Earlier quoted context omitted.
Given the amount of shipped embedded systems and the hybrid designs from OS X and Windows, I would say Tanenbaum won. The majority of embedded OSes have a microkernel design. Also Windows and OS X have a kind of hybrid design, even if not a proper mikrokernel. On Windows case,there are now a sandboxed kernel and drivers. https://channel9.msdn.com/events/Ignite/2016/BRK4010 https://channel9.msdn.com/Blogs/windowsserve…
Even with new features like Device Guard, Windows is all but a microkernel; parts of the GUI high-level primitives (like fonts) are in WIN32K.SYS. Even OS X moved a lot of drivers to kernel space, it's not a pure microkernel design like the Hurd. If anything, the closest thing to a microkernel that is in wide use is Xen, or Hyper-V.
In any case it is better than Linux will ever be.
Regarding Xen and Hyper-V, there is a systems paper that states hypervisors are the revenge of mikrokernels.