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Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

nationalgeographic.com

261–270 of 410 posts

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#261
post #239

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You'd have to form some kind of trust, the "Swizec is in space for 200 years trust" to handle your investments for you with a constitution that lays out how long it is expected for you to be gone. You might come back to discover that after several generations without oversight your trust has invested in bombing children and enriching the fund managers. I dunno.

You still get in trouble I think. Have any political regimes been stable enough in the past 222 yaers for the trust to survive? All of Europe has gone through multiple revolutions, USA was only 30 years old back then so you wouldn’t have considered it ... that leaves what, the UK? Any parts of Asia that survived since 1797?

The colony of New South Wales was founded in 1788 and there is a fairly direct lineage of laws from there to modern-day Australia, and going backwards also a direct lineage of laws in Britain.

Nothing is risk-free, diversify! The likeliest outcome aside from coming back to nothing is you come back to an institution that is nothing like what it started.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#262
post #202

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Currently we have no known materials that would actually survive a 111 light year trip to another solar system, so that fact that we can't actually build the space elevator when we get there seems irrelevant. They're both roughly the same order of magnitude of impossible with our current technology.

Sure we do. Chuck a rock in the right direction, it'll still be a rock 111 light years later.

If the rock is moving at a relativistic velocity then it will be gradually ablated by collisions with interstellar particles. That's why any realistic design for a starship requires some kind of bow shield.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#263

I got into the Wait Calculation[1] a few weeks back and made a Jupyter notebook out of it. At our current max speed (692,000 km/hr, stated max speed of Parker Space Probe), it would take about 173,000 years to get to that planet. We could instead choose to Wait and grow our tech. By picking a constant annual growth rate and then doing some calculus to find the minimum, we can calculate the shortest possible time it w…

Does this take into consideration that your mass increases as you travel closer to the speed of light?

No, I'm not sure what that would suggest - how would that need to be accounted for? Maybe some fraction of light speed would need to be the upper bound, low enough that mass increase wouldn't have a material impact? I'm having trouble understanding what impact the mass increase would have in the first place.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#264

I got into the Wait Calculation[1] a few weeks back and made a Jupyter notebook out of it. At our current max speed (692,000 km/hr, stated max speed of Parker Space Probe), it would take about 173,000 years to get to that planet. We could instead choose to Wait and grow our tech. By picking a constant annual growth rate and then doing some calculus to find the minimum, we can calculate the shortest possible time it w…

does this take into consideration that you would need to start slowing down halfway there?

No, it assumes you start and end at whatever that maximum velocity is that we've been able to achieve.

That'd be fun to add, though. I'm not really sure what human-safe acceleration is - people here assume it's in the 1g-3g range. (That seems like a lot to me though, particularly for a long period of time - I think anything more than a fraction of g would be wildly uncomfortable.)

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#265

Earlier quoted context omitted.

does this take into consideration that you would need to start slowing down halfway there?

No, it assumes you start and end at whatever that maximum velocity is that we've been able to achieve. That'd be fun to add, though. I'm not really sure what human-safe acceleration is - people here assume it's in the 1g-3g range. (That seems like a lot to me though, particularly for a long period of time - I think anything more than a fraction of g would be wildly uncomfortable.)

Wouldn't 1g be perfect? I've been enjoying it for a few years now on this planet.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#266
post #242

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> when we get faster than light travel FTL requires numerous things to be true about our universe, that all signs say are not.

The speed of light is just a compute constraint imposed on the physics simulation that is our universe. If we can just get the gods who are running that simulation to give us a little extra compute time in our neck of to woods then we can all be galactic explorers.

Why would time outside of the simulation have any bearing on time within the simulation?

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#267

I got into the Wait Calculation[1] a few weeks back and made a Jupyter notebook out of it. At our current max speed (692,000 km/hr, stated max speed of Parker Space Probe), it would take about 173,000 years to get to that planet. We could instead choose to Wait and grow our tech. By picking a constant annual growth rate and then doing some calculus to find the minimum, we can calculate the shortest possible time it w…

As a startup founder, I learned the hard way to not assume progress will ever be exponential.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#268
post #240

Earlier quoted context omitted.

...crushing all my dreams of being a starship captain, thanks.

I am reading big space operas right now. What we know of this reality is so limiting compared to what we can imagine. Good dreams. Many of us have them. I also like to dream the knowable remains much larger than the currently understood too.

Any book in particular you'd recommend?

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#269

Serious question - Do we have the capability to send human life there now? Obviously its going to be a one way trip. And it would require a generational ship. So could we build a ship that held 12 people initially, 6 couples, all who were allowed to have 2 children, so 24 people max, and could we load it with enough supplies to last over 100 years? Even if the group that eventually arrived had no way to sustain life,…

We don't have the capability to send anything there now. Sending even a tiny probe that is capable of communicating back to Earth from our closest stellar neighbor is beyond our current technology. People are actively working on it, but it's unlikely that we will have the technology to even send an unmanned probe to this star within our lifetimes. We might send a probe to Alpha Centauri, but it's even questionable wh…

Project Orion - riding nuke explosions - using existing tech/materials and those 100K nukes that both sides had at the peak of the Cold War would bring a 30K ton ship to the 5-10% of c. Curiously, getting all that 100K+ ton of hardware to LEO where one can finally start exploding the nukes seems to be more complicated task right now.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#270

Some caveats per Marina Koren https://twitter.com/marinakoren/status/1171873631808438273 1. This planet probably doesn’t have a solid surface 2. Being in the “habitable zone” doesn’t mean a planet is habitable 3. The detection is of water molecules, chances are the water only exists as vapour in the atmosphere of this small gas giant. 4. If you ask 10 astronomers about this you will get 11 opinions

Also it just seems to be water, they’re obviously not 100% sure it’s not something else that’s reading as water.
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