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Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

nationalgeographic.com

131–140 of 410 posts

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#131
post #76

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Not sure the two are comparable. 300lb obese person's bone structure weighs the same, their heart and lungs weigh the same. I suspect 2x the weight on every organ is going to be seriously detrimental for sustained periods.

Not to mention you'd go from years and years of near 0G gravity to twice the gravity of earth. You wouldn't even be able to walk.

I would assume if we can figure out accelerating to near the speed of light, we'd also be able to make a viable rotating spacecraft to use centripetal force to solve that problem.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#132

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It would not take 4 billion years at the speed of light, it would take 111 years. That's what light-years are, the distance travelled by light in a year.

Ah, right. Basically I vote for firing a primordial soup probe to this sucker.

If the goal is to seed life, why not send something already alive instead? Though I don't think we know what to send that would be a living colony still by the time it arrived, even if we knew how to send it exactly. And it'd probably just die when it arrived unless we get a much better idea of what's there already.

An artificial intelligence would likely be the best bet actually, but there's a bunch of challenges there we don't actually know how to solve either. Maybe in a few decades there will be fewer unknowns at least.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#133
post #17

With a planet this large, visiting it would be a one way trip due to the "The Tyranny of the Rocket Equation" [0]. I'm looking forward to the day we start finding exo-planets that are closer to Earth in size and which could potentially have space-faring races (and which we could leave if we were ever to visit them). [0] - https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/exped...

There's also the Wait Calculation to consider: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interstellar_travel#Wait_calcu...

Hey, I like that idea.

Maybe it implies that every interstellar mission is just an in-flight rescue mission.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#134
Some caveats per Marina Koren https://twitter.com/marinakoren/status/1171873631808438273

1. This planet probably doesn’t have a solid surface

2. Being in the “habitable zone” doesn’t mean a planet is habitable

3. The detection is of water molecules, chances are the water only exists as vapour in the atmosphere of this small gas giant.

4. If you ask 10 astronomers about this you will get 11 opinions

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#135

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Exactly From the reference article: > Travelling from the surface of Earth to Earth orbit is one of the most energy intensive steps of going anywhere else. This first step, about 400 kilometers away from Earth, requires half of the total energy needed to go to the surface of Mars. Which means that if we use something like a balloon/blimp in the first stage, it would be a lot more energy efficient. Anyone knows why it…

The Pegasus rocket used to launch satellites from a modified 747 for between 1990 and 2016 [1]. It just doesn't work out well in practice because the cost of the modified plane far exceeds the cost savings from a first stage unless you're doing half a dozen or more launches per year. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pegasus_(rocket)

Virgin Orbital are doing something similar - satellite launching from a 747.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#136
post #17

With a planet this large, visiting it would be a one way trip due to the "The Tyranny of the Rocket Equation" [0]. I'm looking forward to the day we start finding exo-planets that are closer to Earth in size and which could potentially have space-faring races (and which we could leave if we were ever to visit them). [0] - https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/exped...

There's also the Wait Calculation to consider: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interstellar_travel#Wait_calcu...

That's interesting in theory, but as far as I know our interstellar propulsion technology hasn't advanced significantly at all in the last 50+ years. You can't do theory in a vacuum forever. I'd argue that unless we launch an interstellar something, we're never going to see any technological advances in the field.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#137

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The government has been studying UFO's at the highest levels since at least 1947 and likely prior. You don't study something closely for 7 decades and not learn anything. https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intellig...

OK let me see if I understand the chain of inference here. The government has been studying UFOs for 7 decades ==> The government has learned something ==> The government has acquired alien technology I'm mostly with you on that first arrow, but you lost me on the 2nd.

I believe the last 2 points because I don't believe that credible military personnel with long and distinguished careers, would tarnish their reputations terribly for no apparent gain, especially near the end of their lives.

Check out Philip J Corso or Robert Salas, but there are , many, many others who have blown the whistle including Walter Haut the public affairs officer during the Roswell crash (and recovery).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Day_After_Roswell

https://www.disclose.tv/capt-robert-salas-ufos-shut-down-nuc...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Haut

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#138
post #26

With a planet this large, visiting it would be a one way trip due to the "The Tyranny of the Rocket Equation" [0]. I'm looking forward to the day we start finding exo-planets that are closer to Earth in size and which could potentially have space-faring races (and which we could leave if we were ever to visit them). [0] - https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/exped...

I made it well into this decade before I was made aware of this fact. It's kind of a shock, still. At some point your planet is massive enough that you can't get into orbit with chemical rockets (even, I think, by flying them up like Burt Rutan?). The implications for the Drake equation are pretty big. Rockets without any promise of ever being able to break orbit are good for what, war? Would you keep developing them…

So long as you're carrying all the fuel on you, right? If I can launch 1000 auxiliaries that resupply you and a 1,000,000 auxiliaries to resupply the 1000 auxiliaries I can go up farther.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#139

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It would not take 4 billion years at the speed of light, it would take 111 years. That's what light-years are, the distance travelled by light in a year.

Strictly speaking, if you actually traveled at the speed of light , the trip would be instantaneous from the reference frame of the craft making the trip. It would still take 111 years from our frame of reference on Earth.

Also assuming no acceleration or deceleration time in this made up impossible scenario. In the more likely scenario where we can get to a fraction of the speed of light using current technology we do have to account for both factors in both time and space probe weight.

Re: Water found on a potentially life-friendly alien planet

#140
post #104

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The government has been studying UFO's at the highest levels since at least 1947 and likely prior. You don't study something closely for 7 decades and not learn anything. https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intellig...

UFOs are literally just Unidentified Flying Objects. Doesn't mean that they're alien in origin (and in fact, they're almost certainly not).

Except when they are not. https://www.history.com/news/ufo-sightings-speed-appearance-...
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