Earlier quoted context omitted.
I knew or could guess about influences from the other three, but didn't really know about influences from Portuguese - interesting. Got any examples? Only one I can think of right now is kaju in Hindi for cashew, which I think may be from Portuguese because I think I've read the Portuguese brought the cashew tree to India [1]. Okay, pao or pav [2] for a particular kind of bread in Mumbai and Maharashtra may be anothe…
Another example is "vindaloo", from "vinho d'alho" ('garlic wine'). Over in Japan, "tempura" is from a Latin reference to the holiday of Lent, as used by Portuguese people in Japan. (At that time the Catholic Portuguese would eat fried fish or fried vegetables.) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tempura#Etymology (edit: it seems that the original reference is to four different seasons of religious fasts, not just to the…
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Japanese_words_of_...