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The Dollar Is Dead

mathmeetsmoney.substack.com

231–240 of 367 posts

Re: The Dollar Is Dead

#231

I think that people and countries not wanting to purchase 30 year long term debt in a zero interest rate environment is perfectly natural. There is far more potential downside than upside and not evidence of demise. Reality is that there is little motivation to invest in long term debt under 3%, normal motivation to invest in debt between 5-10% and huge appetite for debt above 10%. Debt with a sub 2% interest rate ca…

I think the US is particularly crazy about it because ultra-low interest rates allowed the country to temporarily paper over the realities of the nationwide housing shortage and resulting housing prices, and now everybody's getting slapped in the face with more realistic mortgage terms again.

Eh. That was only true before the price hikes caused by those ultra low rates.

If everyone has access to ultra low rates, housing supply prices rapidly increase to match demand, and you reach a new equilibrium (albeit with higher price:income multiples).

So it’s not papering over anything — it just goosed housing prices higher.

Re: The Dollar Is Dead

#232

People blamed covid to much for the global economic turmoil. But we don't have covid this time. We do have the same guy in the White House again though...

> But we don't have covid this time.

RFK Jr: ‘Hold my unpasteurized beer...’

Re: The Dollar Is Dead

#233

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If you think an LLM is a thinking machine, I don’t know what to tell you. They are great at predicting tokens, but there is no evidence they are thinking in the human sense. They rely on patterns and probabilities, not understanding. Powerful search engines, certainly, but there is much work ahead to see how hard the limits being bumped up against are. https://direct.mit.edu/opmi/article/doi/10.1162/opmi_a_00160... h…

Without getting hung up on the definition of the word "think", the fact that anyone can feed an LLM a couple of bullet points and generate a pile of convincing sounding marketing copy, is worth something if you're to someone. We can disagree on exactly how much and to whom, but if you're not willing to see that as fact then there's no common ground to base a conversation on.

It's under appreciated that some jobs being trivially done by LLMs doesn't mean that all jobs are trivially done by LLMs.

Low-value-add marketing copy, for example, being automated changes... what? Now LLM-generated copy is the new minimal-cost baseline, and everyone adapts to the new normal.

The real killer feature will be autonomous business planning, but we're a long way from there.

Re: The Dollar Is Dead

#234
I remember the feeling I had back when our receptionist told us she had gotten a real estate agent license, and was hoping to make more money in that profession, and that "real estate prices can never go down, they aren't making more of it"... Just before the crash of 2008

I get that same vibe when people say that BitCoin, StableCoins, or the US Dollar will be around forever.

While I'm tempted to think that a return to Gold and Silver is in the cards, I suspect that with modern markets, it'll be more than just those 2 metals, and might include MWh of electricity, barrels of oil, tons of coal, and many other commodities with a huge arbitrage market keeping trade liquid. (Much as it is with the various blockchain coins)

Re: The Dollar Is Dead

#235
post #231

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think the US is particularly crazy about it because ultra-low interest rates allowed the country to temporarily paper over the realities of the nationwide housing shortage and resulting housing prices, and now everybody's getting slapped in the face with more realistic mortgage terms again.

Eh. That was only true before the price hikes caused by those ultra low rates. If everyone has access to ultra low rates, housing supply prices rapidly increase to match demand, and you reach a new equilibrium (albeit with higher price:income multiples). So it’s not papering over anything — it just goosed housing prices higher.

I think increasing housing values succeeded in solving the banking crisis that was created by the erosion of banking capital when they foreclosed on properties that were worth less than the loan value, because the banks lent money without downpayment to subprime borrowers.

Now we're currently papering over the resulting sky high asset values by allowing inflation to erode the relative value of the sky high real estate.

Re: The Dollar Is Dead

#237

The idea that a basket of foreign currencies or "BRIC+" will replace the dollar is absolutely not going to happen. If the dollar goes down it takes the entire world with it. Nobody is insulated from the risk of a dedollarization.

It's which came first the chicken or egg? The fall of the dollar will happen because anyone(everyone) with significant wealth will divest from the dollar CAUSING the de-dollarization. That's the point of the indicators.

Re: The Dollar Is Dead

#238

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Because this was a reply to my comment: It reads to me a lot like "you are reading the tea leaves wrong". Switch the graph, the time frame. But what would be a better way to talk about this? A more helpful and actionable one?

It’s not about just switching the graph. It’s about looking at the entire graph, at which point it becomes obvious that the current pullback of the dollar has happened many times and is completely normal. Don’t get me wrong - the current administration seems hellbent on destroying it, but what we’re currently seeing does not justify alarm yet.

Really appreciate the very serious reply. But my initial comment had a very different intent: Economic analysis like in the linked article is crazy to me. Predictions for 15 years out! With graphs to support it! That seems mad to me, and especially the confidence of it.

Re: The Dollar Is Dead

#239

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Having billions of low-skill "prime age workers" is not a good thing in the AI era. Africa's population surge is a liability as much as it is a benefit, especially considering they already have to import a large portion of their food supplies. Africa is 20% of world population but just 2% of world GDP... Maybe they will turn into China at some point, but I wouldn't bet on it yet.

AI era remains to be proven to not be bullshit. If it turns on to be something of value and not pets.com and webvan 2.0, prime age workers should be provided training and hiring pipelines for jobs AI cannot do: healthcare, construction, infrastructure, housing, agriculture scaling, etc. Knowledge/white collar jobs are most at risk with LLMs, not work building society up and operating it in the physical world.

AI is the next .com bubble. The writing is on the wall; I have no idea why no one can see the parallels.

Re: The Dollar Is Dead

#240

The country is getting forced by markets into realizing pain for overspending, and only congress can manage this pain. Manage the pain, not remove it is key here. Manage it. Conrgess is totally inept and ridiculously politicized, so it's unlikely they will do anything except make the problem worse. That leaves only the natural fall out of refusing to acknowledge a financial injury before going out on the field to pla…

There is no "overspending." There is only undertaxing. The debt is literally just the accumulated difference between spending and taxation. If extreme wealth was taxed, the debt would be zero. The point isn't even to "pay for spending" but to enforce a functional social contract, and to limit the political and democratic distortions created by extreme inequality. "Markets" should not have a veto on policy in a democr…

>"Markets" should not have a veto on policy in a democracy.

capitalism is meant to be organic thing like a bacteria. a self-organizing network. one cannot legislate nature, one cannot legislate human nature. Imagine making crimes illegal and then nobody committing crimes. Imagine making it illegal to change lanes without using your turn signal.

a democracy can give an antibiotic by dr. democracy to clear the infection, that is the nature of control here .. but if it's a nasty bug.. the bug will veto the doctor

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