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EU sends Apple first DMA interoperability instructions for apps and devices

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Re: EU sends Apple first DMA interoperability instructions for apps and devices

#161

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The market being the sum of iPhone end-users buying other stuff than iPhones. > The goal isn’t that Apple competes “fairly” on any arbitrary platform, it’s specifically that Apple competes “fairly” on the platform that Apple puts their best features on. It's about putting features on the platform which are beneficial only to other products of Apple. The goal is that if Apple offers products on the market it is gateke…

> The market being the sum of iPhone end-users buying other stuff than iPhones. Which seems a little ridiculously narrow doesn’t it? Why does any hardware vendor have an obligation to open all of their APIs and functionality to all comers just because they open some of them? Why is selling a highly sandboxed product not a valid thing to do? And especially why is that not valid when there is an entire other half+ of t…

Because competitors do not play the line as badly as Apple does and also because they are not trillion-dollar companies ruling every single thing that a billion-dollar generating platform is doing.

I am at a loss when people defend Apple that much. You can prefer their stuff and are free to stick to what they offer only, but there is no reason to prevent others making other choices and allow other manufacturers to compete on features.

Apple has to allow access to their OS so that others can interoperate with it, and that's that. If Apple is not happy it can go into other business where interoperability is not required like say frying pan manufacturing or whatever. But they won't because the reality is that Apple has been investing from the large supply chain and innovations of other companies since the late 90's while refusing to play ball in recent years.

In the early 2000's Apple was promoting open source and open standard, how time have changed...

Re: EU sends Apple first DMA interoperability instructions for apps and devices

#162

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There was a time, long long ago, when the US had regulators with balls, they regulated Microsoft to stop them pulling this anti-competitive shit.

They famously did basically nothing to Microsoft and Microsoft continued to maintain a near monopoly for many years and do all the same things it had always done to keep its monopoly.

You are confused about Microsoft. They did (do?) have some bad anti-competitive behavior but they won because ultimately, they provided a competitive OS (and software suite) at a very competitive price and nobody was able to successfully offer a combination of hardware/software that could match that offering. Not Apple and not even Linux with their free stuff, and it still stays true after all these years.

If one company were to make a compelling OS as good as Windows for as cheap or cheaper, people would flock to them really fast.

We can talk about the software coupling all day, but similarly devs are going there primarily because that is where their customers are because of the cheap costs. Gaming and 3D software are notoriously Windows only because it's the only OS that has provided decent stability/features while allowing access to a competitive hardware proposition.

Now that Linux is somewhat viable, we can actually see some high-end software working there, in the 3D effects and video business.

Microsoft might be shady but at least they are providing good value. Apple is a major dickhead clamoring how much better they are while failing to actual value.

I am an Apple customer and I do think their OS is nice for many things but the reality is that outside of their laptop the value is extremely questionnable (and even for the laptop, because of RAM/SSD pricing you better have some justification for the benefit of battery life, otherwise its mostly a luxury).

Re: EU sends Apple first DMA interoperability instructions for apps and devices

#163
post #51

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think it’ll be good for Apple. Everyone will go “yay” and buy another brand of crap smart watch, realise it’s total garbage and buy an Apple watch anyway.

I'd love to use a Garmin or a Suunto, but they aren't integrated very well on iOS and I like the convenience of my iPhone and Macbook too much to switch to an Android. I think there are a lot of people who're not very satisfied with Apple Watches for sports tracking or who'd just like something that lasts a week at least. There are quality options outside of Apple Watches if you don't need it to feel like a tiny iPho…

I have been using an Apple Watch since 2018 (bought for the "superior" swim tracking back then) and I think they are really not that good for sports tracking.

There is 3rd party software that makes the deal much better but it's ridiculous that they aren't able to provide the same quality/usefulness natively and it's added costs/frictions in the use experience.

I don't care much for the smartwatch thing (I think they are largely useless for the most part) and I believe this is exactly why Apple is trying very hard to not open up.

For smartwatch purposes, something as expensive (and with such a small life) as an Apple Watch doesn't make a lot of sense. You are spending way too much on some basic functionality and for sports tracking Apple really needs to step up to provide value matching the price.

The Apple Watch Ultra is decent but widely overpriced for what it does, even the most ardent Apple fans will say as much (like MKBHD who basically acknowledged that the Ultra primary feature was to be able to show that you had the most expensive watch from Apple).

Re: EU sends Apple first DMA interoperability instructions for apps and devices

#164
post #56

EU is still surprisingly naive and open for business. After TikTok getting banned(postponed for now) in US for national security reasons, and after US cutting military support and intelligence in Ukraine I was expecting for things to start rolling by now. They already start doing things on the military side of things with restricting the military equipment purchases to EU only with exceptions granted on the basis tha…

I agree. It's about time that the EU actually tried to work on their own thing and stopped being so rely on technologies controlled by other countries. This way we might actually get some competitive offering and stop funneling so much money to other powers for something that has become a basic necessity.

It won't be easy but considering what Huawei was able to accomplish in 5 short years, it definitely isn't impossible, we just need political will and a minimum amount of funding behind it.

I enjoy the US technologies but there is no reason we can't do as well (if not better with the benefits of hindsight) and we definitely should work on that.

I was one of the French minitel critics, but it now seems like they were just wrong on the technical part, not the political side. Even if something might be inferior at some point, it seems like it's worth taking a hit to be able to control your own future.

Re: EU sends Apple first DMA interoperability instructions for apps and devices

#165
post #2

I expect Apple will react to this by scaling down the sophistication and breadth of features they make available to EU users. That most of these capabilities exist at all reflects Apple’s belief that they’re a way to differentiate their (closed) ecosystem through vertical integration. If the EU takes that away, Apple’s motivation to invest in these areas for EU customers goes away, too.

They already do that in many ways. Plenty of features are US only with no signs of Apple wanting to provide complete parity.

I think it is really good if Apple becomes weaker in the EU, more space for other competitors to step in...

Re: EU sends Apple first DMA interoperability instructions for apps and devices

#166
post #161

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> The market being the sum of iPhone end-users buying other stuff than iPhones. Which seems a little ridiculously narrow doesn’t it? Why does any hardware vendor have an obligation to open all of their APIs and functionality to all comers just because they open some of them? Why is selling a highly sandboxed product not a valid thing to do? And especially why is that not valid when there is an entire other half+ of t…

Because competitors do not play the line as badly as Apple does and also because they are not trillion-dollar companies ruling every single thing that a billion-dollar generating platform is doing. I am at a loss when people defend Apple that much. You can prefer their stuff and are free to stick to what they offer only, but there is no reason to prevent others making other choices and allow other manufacturers to co…

> there is no reason to prevent others making other choices and allow other manufacturers to compete on features.

Who is preventing other people from choosing an open platform and who is preventing other manufacturers from competing on that open platform? Certainly it’s not Apple. There are no requirements that app developers exclusively publish for iOS only. There are no requirements that accessory manufacturers manufacture for iPhones only. Retailers are no required to sell exclusively either iPhones or Android phones and no one is charged any per device fees for iOS even if those devices don’t ship with iOS. How does a single manufacturer with less than half of the market share and no presence on any devices other than their own prevent other people from making different choices?

> Apple has to allow access to their OS so that others can interoperate with it, and that's that.

Why though? Why is it not a valid choice to sell a highly sandboxed device that limits the access developers of additional software can have to the device hardware? Why should it be illegal to sell a device where 3rd party developers can’t run their software as root?

Re: EU sends Apple first DMA interoperability instructions for apps and devices

#167
post #114

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> My best guess, tbh, is apathy. That's rather why they're not activists in the first place. Exactly. A few people want interoperability and everyone accepts it because they don't care since it doesn't affect their lives. I'm not a policy expert, but this seems a bit like riding the high horse. The answer to "what's best for others" should not be "that which we want for ourselves" regardless of expertise. We're not t…

> The answer to "what's best for others" should not be "that which we want for ourselves" regardless of expertise. Do unto others what you would do unto yourself and all that. On top of that, a lot of people want interoperability, they just don't know how to express it in terms that the regular highly technical divorced from reality crowd on HN understands. An anecdote: My mom has used Apple's Books it since it first…

About epub, Apple is just mad because they were not able to corner the market in a way that would allow them to dictate everything about it. Their proprietary format is a failure (the only benefit was to be able to use their publishing app, that they killed) and their marketplace sucks for all the usual Apple reasons.

Even though Amazon is not a great actor in the field, they still manage to be not as bad as Apple so people went there.

In any case, there is something fundamentally broken with ebooks, because of DRM. Because you know, somehow you weren't able to share books before. I know that don't "lose" your copy when you share digitally but for all intent, once a book has been read it is "consumed" the residual value it has for the owner is very little and mostly about archiving or collecting.

Sadly, as with many things of modern Apple they had a bad influence on the market and they continue to do so and it is especially aggravating since, like you explained, their software isn't even good anymore. iBooks and macOS is just as bad, if not worse, which is something.

Re: EU sends Apple first DMA interoperability instructions for apps and devices

#168
post #114

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> The answer to "what's best for others" should not be "that which we want for ourselves" regardless of expertise. Do unto others what you would do unto yourself and all that. On top of that, a lot of people want interoperability, they just don't know how to express it in terms that the regular highly technical divorced from reality crowd on HN understands. An anecdote: My mom has used Apple's Books it since it first…

> Apple in its infinite wisdom does not let you change the default epub reader on iOS/iPadOS. Stuff like that is why I can never use Apple products. It's my device, not theirs; I own it, I'm not renting it. Let me do what I want with it. Or be honest and rent it out to people instead.

Well they are kind of doing that with their buyback-recycling and no interest loan program on top of their programmed obsolescence but they are not upfront about it. I agree that it should be made clearer to the customers that they don't actually fully own the device.

When a modern Apple device stops getting updates, for all intent and purpose it is mostly a useless brick to most people. The saving grace of their older computers was that they could run alternative OS because they used a mostly compliant PC architecture, but with Apple Silicon it's not even on the table anymore.

It's like if a car manufacturer could decide exactly the date at which will stop using the car, no matter how many miles you put on it or how useful it is to you in the current situation.

Re: EU sends Apple first DMA interoperability instructions for apps and devices

#169
post #168

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Apple in its infinite wisdom does not let you change the default epub reader on iOS/iPadOS. Stuff like that is why I can never use Apple products. It's my device, not theirs; I own it, I'm not renting it. Let me do what I want with it. Or be honest and rent it out to people instead.

Well they are kind of doing that with their buyback-recycling and no interest loan program on top of their programmed obsolescence but they are not upfront about it. I agree that it should be made clearer to the customers that they don't actually fully own the device. When a modern Apple device stops getting updates, for all intent and purpose it is mostly a useless brick to most people. The saving grace of their old…

> It's like if a car manufacturer could decide exactly the date at which will stop using the car, no matter how many miles you put on it or how useful it is to you in the current situation.

That's why I think it should be regulated, and don't find the arguments about stifling innovation to ever be convincing.

Re: EU sends Apple first DMA interoperability instructions for apps and devices

#170
post #147

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> “I know what’s best for you and I’m going to make sure it happens” is a threat to most people, I’d say How is "let's make a platform more open and interoperable" a threat to anyone ? > When my mom was fed up with lack of a specific game (can’t remember which) on her iPhone, she switched to Android "I know what's best for you: you must switch to Android". The irony. > Only when monopoly was involved. Word of the day…

> How is "let's make a platform more open and interoperable" a threat to anyone? It's not and I never said it was. I was replying to your "do unto others" quote which I find is not applicable in this case: I think in regulatory cases you shouldn't assume you know what's best for others (let them vote instead). So, if you say "we're a group of experts, we know you don't need product X, so we're pushing for additional…

> It's not and I never said it was. I was replying to your "do unto others" quote which I find is not applicable in this case: I think in regulatory cases

My quote was in relation to the context about some unnamed activists and expertise that is somehow harmful to people.

> if I was selling a product based on exclusivity, would regulation forcing me to ditch the exclusive part not threaten my business if it was its main selling point?

Depends on the product, of course. E.g. you can sell an exclusive phone, and companies like Vertu made good money on it. What you can't do is make it non-interoperable with other phones, or phone networks, or...

> I was just trying to illustrate that she had a choice. I personally don't think regulation demanding that a game publisher

In short response you've now come up with the following attempts at analogies: additional taxation, game publishing, triopoly...

And none of them are applicable in this case.

> First it was monopoly. Now it's duopoly.

If you were discussing this in good faith, you wouldn't have typed this. I never claimed Apple was a monopoly. The EU never claimed it was a monopoly.

I described the situation as it exists, and why this regulation appeared. Yes, if there's a third company with the same size, influence, and problems, it will also be subject to the same regulation.

Since you are a fan of analogies: just like car manufacturers are subject to standards and regulations, and electronics manufacturers, and construction companies, and ship builders, and airlines, and food companies, and...

Why is this such a difficult concept to wrap your head around when it comes to supranational corporations, is beyond me.

While also ignoring the simple facts that people do want interoperability, and that it's government's literal job to enforce standards and interoperability.

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