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The experiment that proved airborne disease transmission

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Re: The experiment that proved airborne disease transmission

#111
post #8

It seems the reasoning by officials is, "Yes, it's airborne, but there's not enough N95 masks for everyone so we don't want to cause panic or an N95 mask shortage for doctors and nurses by admitting it's airborne."

It seems leaders think “you can’t handle the truth” is a proper response to citizens.

We would have had to prepare with 10 years of 24/6 manufacturing of N95s to stop an airborne virus, which is why the most effective response is social distancing (not going to work, the 6 ft thing is bunk).

Re: The experiment that proved airborne disease transmission

#112
post #42

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If DIYing, choose your UV wavelength wisely. UVC (around 254nm wavelength) is germicidal and doesn't produce ozone (it actually dissociates ozone). "Vacuum UV" (in the range 185nm) converts oxygen in the air to ozone, which is highly toxic. [1] http://www.uvresources.com/blog/the-ultraviolet-germicidal-i...

Also the whole skin cancer thing.

[deleted]

Re: The experiment that proved airborne disease transmission

#113

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I always wondered just how much UV-C do you need to effectively kill the virus (power vs duct diameter and air speed).... because, instead of traditional masks, you could take a small fan, blow air into a pipe with a UV-C bulb inside, and pump the sterilized air to the human... basically something like this: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fzGrh2io9Ds&app=desktop

The real question is is there a safe wavelength and low enough power where you could swap out fluorescent tubes and effectively manage the virus.

Yes, far UVC, 222 nm, won't penetrate your skin far enough to get to living cells and can be used around humans safely. It's a new technology, though, and not widely deployed.

Re: The experiment that proved airborne disease transmission

#114

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The mass difference between humans and viruses is something like 10^19. So if you take the naive approach -- which is wrong, because charges live on surfaces, not in volumes -- you would want the person to have about a coulumb of charge to ensure that 1 extra electron was allocated to each virus particle. Whether or not 1 electron per virus is enough is a separate question, but that gives you a lower bound -- if you…

I'm actually curious: how many 'virus particles' does a person need to be exposed to on average to contract the virus?

Surely only 1 is enough, otherwise how does the first one spread in the first place?

Re: The experiment that proved airborne disease transmission

#115

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's pretty much settled also for sars-cov2. A study in China found the virus in air samples taken inside the central air-condition system, far away from any patients (see bottom). Another found correlation between infected and where they were sitting vs AC duct outlets. Also the fact that mandatory masks have had zero effect on the R value in any country, same as for influenza and other "flu" viruses. If it was spre…

The meta study does not "[show] medical masks had no effect", it shows that we have limited evidence for it: "Most studies were underpowered because of limited sample size, and some studies also reported suboptimal adherence in the face mask group" https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26/5/19-0994_article And indeed you can sympathise with them that it would be hard to perform such an experiment. But the whole point of…

No, the current political consensus is that masks are beneficial because it makes people feel safer and gives them something to shame other people about.

Re: The experiment that proved airborne disease transmission

#116

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The real question is is there a safe wavelength and low enough power where you could swap out fluorescent tubes and effectively manage the virus.

Yes, far UVC, 222 nm, won't penetrate your skin far enough to get to living cells and can be used around humans safely. It's a new technology, though, and not widely deployed.

Also light has very complex interactions with various of our biological symptoms, and I personally would be wary of unintended consequences without long term testing. e.g. it could interfere with sleep, or have other subtle effects

Re: The experiment that proved airborne disease transmission

#117
post #32

Ok, dumb idea time: suppose that everyone in an office sits on a chair that raises their body to X volts. At the same time a collector mesh is provided at each desk, at -X volts, but shielded so that you can't touch it and shock yourself. What X is large enough to ensure that all the virus particles you cough out end up at the collector? Is it possible to do this without electrocuting everyone?

The mass difference between humans and viruses is something like 10^19. So if you take the naive approach -- which is wrong, because charges live on surfaces, not in volumes -- you would want the person to have about a coulumb of charge to ensure that 1 extra electron was allocated to each virus particle. Whether or not 1 electron per virus is enough is a separate question, but that gives you a lower bound -- if you…

[deleted]

Re: The experiment that proved airborne disease transmission

#118
post #88

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The mass difference between humans and viruses is something like 10^19. So if you take the naive approach -- which is wrong, because charges live on surfaces, not in volumes -- you would want the person to have about a coulumb of charge to ensure that 1 extra electron was allocated to each virus particle. Whether or not 1 electron per virus is enough is a separate question, but that gives you a lower bound -- if you…

Wow, okay - that explains why we're not doing this already! I'm curious as to why this logic doesn't apply to the electrostatic precipitator. Or maybe it does and we just have too much capacitance? https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrostatic_precipitator ETA: the EP causes Corona discharge, which doesn't sound like it would be too pleasant if you were the electrode.

Using the size of aerosolized droplets (0.35-10um) and the mass of human skin (20 lbs) would knock two orders of magnitude off, and drop the floor estimate to 50 megavolts.

Re: The experiment that proved airborne disease transmission

#119
post #45
post #27

Earlier quoted context omitted.

While I understand the frustration, the reality is we shouldn’t be making fun of either. Just because the end result of something is inarguably “stupid” does not mean that any of the things that went into it are “stupid.” To do the Hacker News thing and make a bad analogy to computer science topics in a totally irrelevant thread, this is how I view a lot of stuff people complain about these days (think JavaScript, or…

Keeping information from the public to avoid mass hysteria is one thing, but keeping information from hospitals so they don’t have to implement prohibitive protocols is daft. If the healthcare response would be unreasonable, the right thing to do is to deliberately modify the protocols, not pretend the problem isn’t happening.

In a perfect world, with a responsive and easily adaptable healthcare system ..

Also how do you keep information from the public without keeping it from hospitals. Widespread publicising of a controversial tidbit to hospitals would leak within the minute if not within the hour ..

I'm not saying I agree with how it was handled at all .. I'm merely pointing out the fairly obvious realities to the claims made, which seem strong on principle but lacking in pragmatism and consideration of the realities.

Re: The experiment that proved airborne disease transmission

#120
post #42

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If DIYing, choose your UV wavelength wisely. UVC (around 254nm wavelength) is germicidal and doesn't produce ozone (it actually dissociates ozone). "Vacuum UV" (in the range 185nm) converts oxygen in the air to ozone, which is highly toxic. [1] http://www.uvresources.com/blog/the-ultraviolet-germicidal-i...

Also the whole skin cancer thing.

Hopefully the UV light is blocked from escaping the device.
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