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Venezuela Refuses to Default, and Few People Seem to Understand Why

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Re: Venezuela Refuses to Default, and Few People Seem to Understand Why

#111

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Well, if you put it that way, the chavista governments have been doing a tremendous job at looting the country. If defaulting means having the country looted by the IMF and friends, I'm pretty sure the citizens would rather default; I can't recall the last time the IMF ran a country down to food and medicine shortages, so they're not nearly as good at this looting thing as Maduro and his lackeys have proven to be.

> I can't recall the last time the IMF ran a country down to food and medicine shortages Among the cases where it has been argued that IMF-driven austerity measures did that are Romania in the mid 1980s, Malawi in the early 2000s, and, most recently, Egypt earlier this decade. There are probably others.

However, compare to what would have happened in these countries without IMF intervention. That "austerity" is what happens when you run out of credit. That IMF is involved is no proof that IMF "ran down to" something.

Re: Venezuela Refuses to Default, and Few People Seem to Understand Why

#112

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Well, I've basically just been eating what I can find the easiest. I don't really go to the lines. I cannot afford to waste a whole day in a line where I don't even know what they are going to hand out or if I'm even going to be able to buy something. I just came back from a friends place and he told me he almost got stuck in a dangerous looting situation because people got pissed because they've been in line for 10…

I know reality you are describing very well. This was Poland under Russian occupation in the seventies and eighties: http://bi.gazeta.pl/im/3/5275/z5275403Q,Puste-polki-w-sklepi... http://bi.gazeta.pl/im/e6/f6/f2/z15922918Q,Tak-wygladaly-skl... http://i.iplsc.com/puste-polki-w-sklepie-miesnym-typowy-wido... http://chrisniedenthal.com/public/upload/works/big/54bd379cc... http://d.polskatimes.pl/k/r/11/a2/d3/4dca472ebf…

To lighten up: under Soviet rule, which shop did not have empty shelves? The shelf shop.

Compare then to http://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-30710014 - the Polish in 80's did not have Twitter.

Re: Venezuela Refuses to Default, and Few People Seem to Understand Why

#113
post #101
post #55

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The US government could have done something about the banks after having bailed them out without wreaking havoc, but they didn't. Not because the government didn't have the power to, but because it apparently didn't have the will. Simply letting the US banking industry collapse and take the country with it as a power play of refusal to give in to "extortion" would have been insane.

Less than 10 years out and people have already forgotten their history. That's so disheartening.... First, Lehman Brothers was allowed to collapse. That was huge and directly contradicts the revisionist history we hear about today. But it immediately became apparent that the system couldn't sustain another collapse like that. Second, nonetheless Washington Mutual was allowed to collapse a week later. Third, the Feds…

Thanks you for this refreshing reminder. Too often we create opinions based on silly memes, repeated in social media.

Re: Venezuela Refuses to Default, and Few People Seem to Understand Why

#115
post #2

If Venezuela defaulted on foreign debts, it will be very difficult (and/or expensive) to borrow again in the future. Venezuela is essentially hedging their situation is temporary (however temporary, temporary is), and having a good economic standing in the future may depend heavily on foreign investments (particularly since Venezuela is a petroleum based economy). Burning those bridges now could cripple Venezuela per…

Can you give some examples of where a country defaulted and was worse off? I think most recently Iceland defaulted and they seem to be doing alright - but maybe given it's size it doesn't really count.

Iceland did not default and was partly bailed out by denmark and norway.

Re: Venezuela Refuses to Default, and Few People Seem to Understand Why

#116
post #94

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm sorry to hear that. What has the experience been like for you to buy food? Are you stuck in the lines as well? How do restaurants obtain raw ingredients with which to cook?

Well, I've basically just been eating what I can find the easiest. I don't really go to the lines. I cannot afford to waste a whole day in a line where I don't even know what they are going to hand out or if I'm even going to be able to buy something. I just came back from a friends place and he told me he almost got stuck in a dangerous looting situation because people got pissed because they've been in line for 10…

Your account sounds eerily similar to what I saw happening in Zimbabwe not too-long ago. Long lines, exchange and price-controls causing shortages of basic, simple goods. Government officials getting kickbacks, then turning around and selling it on the black-market. Oh, and of course, the poor getting handouts simply so they wouldn't revolt or "vote" differently.

Really, that last part about the government-officials getting preferential treatment is probably what's playing a huge part in destabilizing the market there. They're quite-literally abusing their government-employee privilege in order to multiply their own-benefit, disregarding the fact that every time they do it, they dilute things for everyone else.

E.g. in Zimbabwe, foreign currency was very scarce. But government officials were given guaranteed monthly "allowances" at the ridiculous official (controlled) exchange rate. They then simply turned-around and sold it on the black-market at the highly-inflated rate (because of the scarcity). They "buy" at say 10 units per dollar, then turn around and sell at 100 units for each dollar. Oh, and the big reason people wanted dollars? So they could trade with the outside world. And since it was near-impossible to manufacture/create anything of value, then "buying" foreign currency with goods was next to impossible.

Have you considered leaving? Is there something tying you to staying there?

Re: Venezuela Refuses to Default, and Few People Seem to Understand Why

#117

The second "conspiracy theory" explanation presented in the article seems the simplest and most plausible: Close associates of the administration are major holders of the country’s bonds and...the government fears it’d lose their much-needed support if the payments stopped coming in. Efforts to obtain comment from government press officials on this and other aspects of the story were unsuccessful. Either that, or deb…

During the 1990s when Nigerian brady bonds (restructured 80s-era emerging markets loans) were trading at prices in the 30s on the dollar, this was routinely cited by the sales and trading operation of the dominant brady-trading investment bank that I worked for, as a reason why they weren't defaulting... because chunks of them were held by Nigerian authority figures.

Re: Venezuela Refuses to Default, and Few People Seem to Understand Why

#118

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Well, I've basically just been eating what I can find the easiest. I don't really go to the lines. I cannot afford to waste a whole day in a line where I don't even know what they are going to hand out or if I'm even going to be able to buy something. I just came back from a friends place and he told me he almost got stuck in a dangerous looting situation because people got pissed because they've been in line for 10…

Thank you for sharing this. If it were up to me I'd open the boarder and let you all come to the US. Probably you just want your own country to work right though.

If that were to happen, the US border being open/closed wouldn't matter for too-long as Venezuela would close its own borders. To restrict the egress of productive citizens.

Re: Venezuela Refuses to Default, and Few People Seem to Understand Why

#119
post #103

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Why? More than two millenia of that sort of thing preceeds the previous five decades of post-nuclear-age politics, no?

Because once you're corrupt, there is no honor.

I don't think you're using honor the same way OP is. In LatAm, honor is often used as synonymous of pride or in this case misplaced pride.

Re: Venezuela Refuses to Default, and Few People Seem to Understand Why

#120
post #118

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Thank you for sharing this. If it were up to me I'd open the boarder and let you all come to the US. Probably you just want your own country to work right though.

If that were to happen, the US border being open/closed wouldn't matter for too-long as Venezuela would close its own borders. To restrict the egress of productive citizens.

And anyway, it's not really a solution. Not everyone will ever be able to leave; if a country is going down, it will need to be fixed. And it can only really be fixed by the people of that country; the more of its people (those with skill, training, education and initiative) leave, the harder is it going to be for those who remain.
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