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Momentum is building to explore Venus

nature.com

101–110 of 179 posts

Re: Momentum is building to explore Venus

#102

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Life in temperatures that melts lead? Oh... or do you mean in the atmosphere?

> Life in temperatures that melts lead? Why not? It'd have to have different chemistry, sure, but even on Earth life exists in some pretty extreme temperature and environment ranges.

Life really starts to struggle above 100 C. I think the most heat tolerant organisms we know of top out around 130 C.

Life that could operate at 500 C is probably not water based at all, which would be very novel and certainly interesting to science.

Re: Momentum is building to explore Venus

#103
post #4

I've always wondered why we don't seed it with some biology that can eat the components of the Venusian atmosphere (ie: sulfuric acid, carbon dioxide) to make a more habitable planet over time.

Microbes require water, and there isn't enough for them on/in Venus

Earth microbes require water. Who knows what alien life has as its building blocks.

Re: Momentum is building to explore Venus

#104
post #63

Earlier quoted context omitted.

well you said it: we know exactly how to heat up mars (greenhouse gases) but its not so clear how to cool down venus. also mars has water.

Mars' atmosphere is 95.3% carbon dioxide, which means that the problem we have to solve is not "how do we inject craptons of greenhouse gas into the atmosphere" but "how do we stop the solar wind from stripping away the atmosphere," which is not a problem we have a clear idea as to how to solve.

Venus has more carbon dioxide in its atmosphere and has the added bonus of the surface being pressurized like you are deep sea diving....

Re: Momentum is building to explore Venus

#105

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think upper atmosphere study would be great. There are some colony designs that suggest an oxygen filled colony would float at earth pressure. And with the sulfuric acid and co2 you have everything you need to make water air and fuel. Not to mention protection from asteroids and deadly rays. It would be a challenge but all of the planets and other bodies present their own challenges.

At the same ambient pressure, an O2 would float, but just barely. It wouldn't float like a hydrogen/helium balloon does on earth. If the pressure is the same on either side of the balloon, lift comes from different atomic weights of the gasses. Helium weights much less than air. But the O2 inside the Venus habitat doesn't weigh all that much less than the CO2 outside. As a practical matter, you would probably need li…

I wonder if you could synthesise a carbon based material directly from CO2 in the atmosphere and use that to build the gas/vacuum holders.

Re: Momentum is building to explore Venus

#106
post #32

Stay tuned for the Venus mechanical maker challenge: https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/edu/events/2019/3/1/mechanical-make... >With its sulfuric acid clouds, temperatures over 450°C, and 92 times the surface pressure of Earth, Venus is one of the most hostile planetary environments in the solar system. Prior missions have only survived hours! But an automaton (or clockwork mechanical robot) could solve this problem. By utiliz…

From the link: > ... at the Glenn Research Center. > > The team has already tested the circuits in a Venus simulation chamber — a 14-tonne stainless-steel tank that can imitate the temperature, pressure and specific chemistry of the Venusian surface.

Thanks, I missed that! Sounds pretty cool.

Re: Momentum is building to explore Venus

#107
post #79
post #34

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I see no reason why intelligent life with high technology could not have developed on Venus. Say, several hundred million years ago. And perhaps they triggered runaway greenhouse warming, which vaporized the oceans. And so perhaps it was the loss of the oceans that ended plate tectonics, not the other way around. I doubt that runaway greenhouse warming could get so extreme for Earth. I recall reading that solar input…

> I see no reason why intelligent life with high technology could not have developed on Venus. Say, several hundred million years ago. And perhaps they triggered runaway greenhouse warming, which vaporized the oceans. And so perhaps it was the loss of the oceans that ended plate tectonics, not the other way around. The only way that thought experiment could make sense is if they had the technology to do that, but not…

> if you were on Venus (or even in Venusian orbit) - could you detect Earth's satellites currently orbiting Earth?

Inverting it, we could probably not detect any artificial satellite on Venus here from Earth. But we've had launched satellites there, that should be able to detect other ones if they have a good camera (because satellites shine).

So, the question becomes, does any of the satellites there has a good enough camera?

Re: Momentum is building to explore Venus

#108
post #88

Earlier quoted context omitted.

How would we float a platform at that height?

By attaching it to a steel balloon filled with breathing gas, which can provide lift in the Venusian atmosphere. Inside the baloon you get a really nice habitat with the correct Temperature, pressure and gas composition for humans to live in.

Other than a basically unlimited supply of CO2 however, what would the advantage be compared to a just a space station?

With Mars, you can mine building materials from the surface.

Re: Momentum is building to explore Venus

#109
post #93

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is a bit more thought out than perhaps OP applied, several theretical investigations have been done into floating cities on venus and it more or less comes down to building blimps out of gasses like nitrogen and oxygen. Because the venus atmosphere is so dense, this would actually work.

I would love to read about those investigations. Do you have any pointers?

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=BI-old7YI4I&feature=youtu.be

Re: Momentum is building to explore Venus

#110
post #32

Stay tuned for the Venus mechanical maker challenge: https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/edu/events/2019/3/1/mechanical-make... >With its sulfuric acid clouds, temperatures over 450°C, and 92 times the surface pressure of Earth, Venus is one of the most hostile planetary environments in the solar system. Prior missions have only survived hours! But an automaton (or clockwork mechanical robot) could solve this problem. By utiliz…

I don't think anyone won the last challenge, which was for making a mechanical camera, because they kept extending the deadline. The requirements for the camera they wanted were pretty stringent. If they were willing to accept different resolutions image shapes then a hacked antique IR camera would win. Old IR cameras mechanically raster scanned a single detector over a scene fast enough for 15 fps video.
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