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The double life of Hasidic atheists

aeon.co

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Re: The double life of Hasidic atheists

#51
post #19

I find myself jealous of these people. For the price of a little hypocrisy, you get to be part of a very supportive community. You get structure for your life, a large number of social gatherings, and a big pool of potential friends and romantic partners. I almost considered going to church just for that reason (back when I was in college and friends with a lot of devout Christians), but I couldn't stomach the hypocr…

Someone did start an atheist church along these lines: http://sundayassembly.com/ This is at least the second time that people have done so: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethical_movement I don't have any experience with either movement, so I don't know whether they would be very similar to or very different from what you would like.

I have experience with the something like former and while I'd characterize it as very positive, it doesn't quite compare to the community of the church I used to be an active member of.

My impression is that some of these initiatives emulate the 'wrong' parts of church. While I'm not certain of this, I suspect that this has something to do with the fact that many churches in more recent times have made the same mistake, and these initiatives often involve people with a background in these kinds of churches. My background is Evangelical, and in my opinion they do 'community' extremely well. Perhaps they're the best 'form' to emulate, and since the 'content' is often relatively... flimsy, it is easily replaced with other things.

That said, the initiatives I've experienced were still very worthwhile and enjoyable!

Let me elaborate. Via meetup.com a friend of mine organized meetings every two weeks. Rather than follow the 'Sunday service' model, it was closer to the 'weekday small-group' model that is part of most churches, and particularly important Evangelical ones (to the point of using the Sunday as little more than evangelism).

We'd meet in a group of around 8-14 people and after some initial conversation, we'd split up into groups with a piece of text chosen by the conversation leader. This could be a bible passage, but also something else entirely. Then, we'd start talking about the topic, following a few basic rules. Most crucially, we were strongly encouraged to not primarily debate or discuss our viewpoints, but to try and keep things personal and focused on experience. This, of course, created bonds through the (forced) openness and the resulting recognition and empathy.

Afterwards, we'd go to a bar and just mingle and talk about whatever. Usually much of that would be spending more time talking about the topic we'd discussed earlier.

Many people came because they were tired of 'empty' conversations in the typical social events, often because they had a desire to discuss 'higher' things with 'smart people'. Some ended up disappointed that they had little room to espouse their views and belittle the 'superficial people' with an in-group, but most came to appreciate and value the personal, meaningful conversations. And, of course, inevitably the 'intellectuals' would end up discussing philosophy or religion and the like anyways, but now with a foundation of empathy and friendship.

It was also extremely valuable to see a mixed group of individuals that would often not associate or even avoid each other. One of my favorite regulars was a guy who owned a printing-press in a neighboring city and just came by because his adopted 16-year old daughter wanted to attend. He had a lot of trouble with the 'level' of conversation initially, and clearly was not used to talking about intellectual things or sharing personal-ish stuff. But over time he came to enjoy the thoughtful conversation and the free-form 'pub time' afterwards and many of us, in turn, came to appreciate that he was not just some 'simpleton' and often contributed immensely to the conversation by virtue of having a very different, more experiential outlook on life (and a very different past).

Some of the most valuable things that I had as a church member and that I always missed were the community, the personal interaction within such groups, the encouragement to show at least some vulnerability, and the mix of wildly different people exchanging views and experiences. And those were the best things that these 'sunday assembly' type initiatives offered, in my opinion.

Re: The double life of Hasidic atheists

#52
I am in that boat and the description was one on one of what happened to me. I also got the paradigm shift from Maimonides. My community believes in geocentrism because it is written in Maimonides halachik works, and his philosophica works are semi-prohibited to study. One i saw in the latter one that he paraphrased Aristotle in his geocentrism, and in all his "science" I saw that I was in the wrong side of thruth, since my Rabbis weren't "truthful" regarding where our truth cones from. Then all the other questionable premises fell like a house of cards and so the entire dogma. I can step into a synagogue without a raging internal monologue about the solar system.

Re: The double life of Hasidic atheists

#53

I find myself jealous of these people. For the price of a little hypocrisy, you get to be part of a very supportive community. You get structure for your life, a large number of social gatherings, and a big pool of potential friends and romantic partners. I almost considered going to church just for that reason (back when I was in college and friends with a lot of devout Christians), but I couldn't stomach the hypocr…

"I just want a large community of people who stick together, follow a common moral code, support each other, and have regular social events."

It's called Humanist - see if there's a community in your area. It has a common moral code based on the rejection of the supernatural and it's actually voted on every few years. I would define Humanism as pragmatic atheism which steals the best parts of religion - community, charity work, choirs, regular meetups etc.

Re: The double life of Hasidic atheists

#54
It's interesting how this mirrors other religions. I've read forums where Mormons openly talk about losing their faith and there's a lot of people that just decide to fake it because they love their spouse and their kids and they don't want the inevitable rift to tear apart their family. And there are definitely stories from people who ended up confessing to their spouse, resulting in the spouse divorcing them and the community rallying around the spouse, with former church friends just cutting off contact.

That's basically their entire lives—with that much at stake, it's no wonder people just pretend. And (most) Mormons aren't nearly as orthodox as Hassidim (anecdotally it seems the friends and family cutting off contact thing is mostly Utah Mormons—places where the Mormon population is lower don't appear to have as many of those types of issues, though there are definitely outliers in both cases)

From what I've heard, Jehovah's Witnesses also have a very hard time—even family members are encouraged to shun a person who has been disfellowshipped.

Peer pressure can really suck.

Re: The double life of Hasidic atheists

#55
post #49

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"Judaism is much more concerned with actions than thought" This is at best an out of context understanding and at worst a complete distortion of the Jewish faith. "Service of the heart" is the core obligation of Judaism. Every single morning and evening Jews say the Shma which states the primary commandment of Judaism is to "Love G-d with all your heart, all your soul(personality), and all your resources..." Maimonid…

Belief in God is certainly important. But action is more important than belief. > All the actions and commandments are tools for reaching spiritual connection and understand G-d with more clarity. And if you do that, and skip the action because you feel you have the spiritual connection you failed. But if you did the action, but did not have any special spiritual feeling, you still did what God wants, and that's what…

I assume that the quote from Pesachim 50b that you are referring to is "metoch shlo lishma bah lishma", which means that if you do what G-d commanded for your own sake (because G-d will reward you), then you'll eventually come to do it for his sake. This is talking about someone who actually believes they are doing what G-d commanded. I have never heard it interpreted as someone who doesn't believe at all. The talmud says that "mitzvos tzrichus kevanah". In order to actually perform what G-d commanded, you have to realize and recognize that you are doing what G-d commanded. Without any belief in G-d, no matter what actions you do, Judaism teaches that you are not doing anything at all. Judaism is a religion of thought and action. If you have a complete lack of one of those two things, you are not observing the religion whatsoever.

Re: The double life of Hasidic atheists

#56

I find myself jealous of these people. For the price of a little hypocrisy, you get to be part of a very supportive community. You get structure for your life, a large number of social gatherings, and a big pool of potential friends and romantic partners. I almost considered going to church just for that reason (back when I was in college and friends with a lot of devout Christians), but I couldn't stomach the hypocr…

Look into Buddhism. You get all of that, but there's no obligation to believe in a god.

Re: The double life of Hasidic atheists

#57

I find myself jealous of these people. For the price of a little hypocrisy, you get to be part of a very supportive community. You get structure for your life, a large number of social gatherings, and a big pool of potential friends and romantic partners. I almost considered going to church just for that reason (back when I was in college and friends with a lot of devout Christians), but I couldn't stomach the hypocr…

Amen.

I've also wrestled with these thoughts growing up. Atheists don't have the same sense of community that religious people do. Sure, I've done the meet up thing, sports, music, etc. but they all fizzle out. Nothing keeps people coming back day after day. Music festivals happen once a year, church happens every week with more than just a handful of people.

And reading all the suggestions below, I don't understand why people are recommending alternative religions. He stated he wanted the community, without the belief.

This is why I miss school. It was something that got a bunch of people together on a regular basis. You didn't personally meet, hang out with or like every individual person, but I think it had what the OP is asking for.

Re: The double life of Hasidic atheists

#58

I find myself jealous of these people. For the price of a little hypocrisy, you get to be part of a very supportive community. You get structure for your life, a large number of social gatherings, and a big pool of potential friends and romantic partners. I almost considered going to church just for that reason (back when I was in college and friends with a lot of devout Christians), but I couldn't stomach the hypocr…

There are non-religious communities as well. Take music fans for example. They do all that social gatherings stuff. Board games players also. And at least their object of praise provably exists.

There's also 'the community' as in, neighborhood associations and council meetings and the like.

http://ctb.ku.edu/en/table-of-contents

Re: The double life of Hasidic atheists

#59

It's interesting how this mirrors other religions. I've read forums where Mormons openly talk about losing their faith and there's a lot of people that just decide to fake it because they love their spouse and their kids and they don't want the inevitable rift to tear apart their family. And there are definitely stories from people who ended up confessing to their spouse, resulting in the spouse divorcing them and th…

I am a Mormon and cutting off contact and shunning someone is definitely an outlier. That is not what we believe nor teach. In fact in the most recent worldwide training (called General Conference which happens every 6 months) there were two trainings, or talks given about reaching out to and supporting those who had left the church. Believing in Jesus Christ means we try and act like Him. And it is clear what he would do. “What man of you, having an hundred sheep, if he lose one of them, doth not leave the ninety and nine in the wilderness, and go after that which is lost, until he find it?” (Luke 15:4). Of course individual actions and reactions will vary and shunning and ostracizing might unfortunately happen a lot, but that is not at all what the Church teaches or hopes for.

Re: The double life of Hasidic atheists

#60
post #40

Earlier quoted context omitted.

"Judaism is much more concerned with actions than thought" This is at best an out of context understanding and at worst a complete distortion of the Jewish faith. "Service of the heart" is the core obligation of Judaism. Every single morning and evening Jews say the Shma which states the primary commandment of Judaism is to "Love G-d with all your heart, all your soul(personality), and all your resources..." Maimonid…

From a strictly halachic view point, ars is actually right. If you are sabbath observant and keep kosher, but don't actually believe in God, torah from sinai etc, no one knows and you're still a kosher witness for example. (By kosher witness I mean someone allowed to bear witness in Jewish courts of law, at wedding ceremonies etc). Conversely, if you believe in God and want to serve him, but are not that interested i…

It's difficult to argue with you when you mention the word Halacha, which is specifically talking about the laws that revolve around behavior and actions. Even within that context, no one denies the concept of "Kavanah".

Ars used a dishonest argument that follows the following logic. "Since we would rather someone do the mitzvos without faith than not do them at all, then it must be that the actions are more important than faith." In fact, the only reason to act a certain way without the belief and intention behind it is "mitoch shelo lishma, bah lishmah" since actions can influence their faith.

Still, the fundamental point of Torah Observance is about hisbonenus, emunah, bitachon, and tikun olam. Almost entirely around understanding G-d and connecting spiritually. This is not just how I feel, this is black and white fundamentals. Sure, the mitzvos and halacha are crucial...but lets not distort that to mean that one shouldn't focus on the faith as long as he does the bare minimum action...

I stand corrected about the 13 maimonides tenants of faith. -----------------------------------

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