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Students refuse to pay back loans to failed for-profit college

newyorker.com

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Re: Students refuse to pay back loans to failed for-profit college

#62
post #33

A lot of countries have a free post secondary education system : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_education#Partial_list_of... It always astonish me to think it can be seen as normal, even more equitable, to require people to get so huge debts before even being trained to work.

To pay for someone's education someone else must be taxed. Why is it better to tax a working person for every student's education instead of just having that person pay for the exact education they received?

People with university education tend to have higher incomes and in countries with sane laws therefore pay more in taxes. On average they will pay more than they get from government.

Apart from that I feel much more comfortable going to a doctor, knowing that she has gained that position by skill and not because her parents could afford it.

Re: Students refuse to pay back loans to failed for-profit college

#63
post #56

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You absolutely should start selling paper degrees if your 'students' can actually get jobs with them, as the person in the article was able to. I don't think people really understand what they're saying when they say that people shouldn't have to pay back these loans. The loans are going to get repayed, it's just a question of who. You can't take it out of the defunct college, those people, and that money, are gone.…

If paying money out of my own pocket means I've helped people who were _scammed_ into crushing debt while holding a near worthless degree that they've spent prime years of their life working for; time that they cannot get back.... then yes, I don't mind paying for that. I wish more people cared about society as a whole instead of jumping straight to the argument "If they don't pay, then the taxpayers will and that's…

What about the people who were just scammed a little? The people who just don't want to have to look hard to find a job after they graduate and so just want to call their degree worthless and get their loan canceled? Because as soon as you draw the line, people are going to challenge where it lies. It's really dangerous to allow someone to externalize all of the consequences of a particular bad decision.

Altruism's great and all, but you need to think very hard about what it means to provide a benefit to everyone. It's not just the people who were legitimately scammed.

Re: Students refuse to pay back loans to failed for-profit college

#64
post #23

Is this the start of the student-loan bubble bursting? From what I have read student loan debt, despite it's size, doesn't threaten the rest of the economy in the same way that housing loans did. Hopefully that is the case.

Yeah, there's no risk of someone repossessing the education you received, like there is of the house you've defaulted on. And a reduction in the value of a bachelor's degree doesn't affect your family's net worth like that same reduction in the value of your home. Mass defaults (which you could argue we're already seeing at ~20%) would be terrible for lenders (private and public), and probably the schools involved, s…

If your bachelor's degree is from a for-profit college that has just gone out of business, what is its value?

Re: Students refuse to pay back loans to failed for-profit college

#65
post #33

A lot of countries have a free post secondary education system : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_education#Partial_list_of... It always astonish me to think it can be seen as normal, even more equitable, to require people to get so huge debts before even being trained to work.

To pay for someone's education someone else must be taxed. Why is it better to tax a working person for every student's education instead of just having that person pay for the exact education they received?

To pay for infrastructure repairs someone else must be taxed. Why is it better to tax a working person in order to repair roads instead of just having drivers pay for the proportion of roads that they use?

Re: Students refuse to pay back loans to failed for-profit college

#66
post #37

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Yes, but when going to college a lot of college employees got paid using that money. Current students paying money to the college is stimulating the economy, while former students paying the debt off is shrinking the economy.

> Current students paying money to the college is stimulating the economy Ehh, it's stimulating the higher education economy. And even that's debatable depending on how that influx of money gets spent: Paying 100 extra student workers $10/hr isn't really stimulating the economy since most of that money's going right back to the college. Plus, it's not smart to put all of your stimulus eggs in one market basket, ya kn…

The salaries of professors, lecturers, college employees, construction workers, etc. go to rents, food, other necessities. That money doesn't go back to the college, but rather to the general area these people live in and spend their money in.

Re: Students refuse to pay back loans to failed for-profit college

#67

So basically students enroll in a scam college to trick people into thinking they are well educated, and then complain when the scam is revealed. What's next, people who scam money from the elderly by pretending to be their grandchildren sue after only getting 25 cents with their birthday cards? I realize these colleges are also using high pressure sales tactics to trick vulnerable populations into enrolling and then…

>So basically students enroll in a scam college to trick people into thinking they are well educated, and then complain when the scam is revealed.

I don't think so. There are colleges (mostly online and often postgraduate only) where the 'student' is in on the scam. They mostly serve markets where promotion or pay prospects are tied to box ticking possession of a masters or PhD with no real consideration of the academic rank of the programs. Those really are about trying to trick people into thinking they are well educated - although you could argue that if no-one cares about the quality of the 'degrees' they're not really scamming anyone.

What Corinthian was doing was charging large sums of money to students for nearly worthless, marginally accredited or unaccredited education while telling them that they were receiving valuable, career enhancing education and recognised credentials. They were the marks and not in on the con.

Of course I absolutely agree that people need to take responsibility for their actions but we need to consider the context and determine what is a reasonable amount of due diligence to undertake.

First of all, our society relentlessly pounds the message into people's heads that they need to go to college to succeed in life. Think of how often an 18 year old will have been told of the importance of going to college by teachers, counsellors, and other authority figures in their lives (all of whom have themselves been to college). How often their parents (who usually will not have been) will tell them that this is what they need to do to succeed. How often the media portrays going to college as the right thing to do. In every sitcom set in a high school or with high school aged main characters, applying to and getting into college is eventually a major plot point.

Now compare that with how often those same sources mention the difference between applying to a community college, a state college, a private non-profit, and a private for-profit college. If they even know the difference (which parents who haven't been will almost certainly not).

Think about the government services which poor people tend to interact with, and the American attitude towards public provision and realise that the educational superiority of publicly owned community colleges over privately owned colleges is actually anomalous. (and in fact the most prestigious American colleges are private, just a different kind of private). How on Earth is a teenager supposed to figure that out.

Should we expect an 18 year old to understand that regional accreditation is better than national accreditation? I mean, does that actually even make sense?

So while I agree that there is a case for people taking responsibility for their actions, I think that young people doing what society told them to do and making some poor decisions after being lied to have met the test for contextually reasonable due diligence.

Re: Students refuse to pay back loans to failed for-profit college

#68

Earlier quoted context omitted.

...pretty unlikely... Eh, it's not "real" money. Students will have debts forgiven when it's politically expedient to do so.

> Eh, it's not "real" money Why not? It was real to the tax payers who paid it to the government and real to the Corinthian employees who were paid by the school and it will be real to the students as they struggle to pay it back over many years.

Because the Fed can add and remove dollars from the economy at will. See: Quantitive Easing with mortgage-backed bonds.

Re: Students refuse to pay back loans to failed for-profit college

#69
I think the reason many students put up with increased costs is because they have access to subsidized loans, mainly from the government. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau estimates that out of the $1.2 trillion in debt, $1 trillion are estimated to be guaranteed or held by the federal government [0]

I may be in the minority opinion, but I think college is still pretty affordable.

> In 2014-15, average published tuition and fee prices for in-state students at public four-year institutions range from $4,646 in Wyoming and $6,138 in Alaska to $14,419 in Vermont and $14,712 in New Hampshire. [1]

CUNY for instance is $6,030 a year [2]

The tuition is higher than it has been in the past but attending college is a lot more profitable as well. I know the state school I had attended has raised tuition over the years, but I can't help but look around and think that all the money went into a new stadium ($33 MM), new athletic gym and new (very impressive) dorms.

The average student attending an expensive for-profit (less credible) college isn't the same person as someone attending a good state school. A lot of time these colleges attract more marginal students. The payoff for most colleges is still very high and worth the cost. But there should be some cost as to discourage less productive ventures and to have some skin in the game for the student.

[0] http://www.consumerfinance.gov/newsroom/student-debt-swells-... [1] http://trends.collegeboard.org/college-pricing/figures-table... [2] http://www.cuny.edu/admissions/tuition-fees.html

Re: Students refuse to pay back loans to failed for-profit college

#70

Earlier quoted context omitted.

You said it yourself, they were preying on the vulnerable. To what extent exactly should these vulnerable people take personal responsibility? Why didn't you mention that these colleges need to take some responsibility as well?

> To what extent exactly should these vulnerable people take personal responsibility? I mean once they showed up and realized it wasn't a real college and they weren't being taught anything, that would have been the appropriate time to protest and try to get their money back, rather than staying for another 2-4 years to get the degree and hoping that no one notices that they didn't actually learn anything. > Why didn…

> I mean once they showed up and realized it wasn't a real college and they weren't being taught anything, that would have been the appropriate time to protest [etc]

The people signing up were probably not those best prepared to evaluate the quality of schooling. It might have seemed a continuation what they saw in high school

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