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Obama calls for municipal broadband

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191–200 of 289 posts

Re: Obama calls for municipal broadband

#191

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I definitely agree, and this is one reason I advocate against overly harsh or vindictive rules that are unbalanced against ISPs because of our feelings about AT&T, Verizon, Comcast, Time Warner - it would bite us later if we have a massive shift to municipal broadband. Sure, we can change the law, but we would have regulations in place that could interfere with the government entering the market, we might have gotten…

> it would bite us later if we have a massive shift to municipal broadband. Municipal broadband doesn't mean shutting out ISPs. If done right, it means that the municipalities own the last mile infrastructure and charge a per-customer rate to ISPs that serve residents. But what that does is significantly lower the bar for ISPs to offer service. It can cost millions of dollars to build out that infrastructure in a cit…

This is how UTOPIA in Utah is run. There are a myriad of ISPs to choose from, and the pricing is excellent ($70/mo for gigabit from Xmission, for example).

http://www.utopianet.org/pricelist/

Re: Obama calls for municipal broadband

#193
post #132

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Okay, so you could to break down the ISP vertical into companies that only supply service and companies that only do the last-mile infrastructure. It would allow the government to regulate the industry without being involved in the supply side of things. One other option is to opt for a consumer ownership model where the each home pays for the bit of fiber that connects them to the neighborhood hub or w/e.

> break down the ISP vertical into companies The UK did this with British Telecom (BT). In a word, it sucks. It creates confusion for consumers: * "I get internet from Twinkle but they say they can't repair my line." * "I signed up for service with Floyd's Internet but a truck showed up at my house that says Ben's Broadband." * "Decker offered me fast fiber, but when I called to sign up, they said WestLane only has c…

They did it in Sweden too (Telia/Skanova) and I haven't heard any such complaints. Just because something can be poorly implemented doesn't mean it has to be.

Re: Obama calls for municipal broadband

#194

Aren't we trading one monopoly for another? Not sure that is any better. Especially considering the track record of the post office or public education. There would need to be some way to allow competition so there is incentive to provide quality service.

You don't typically call publicly owned infrastructure a monopoly. Public utility companies are created to prevent exactly what's going in broadband internet service.

If the city owned the lines, it would put all ISP's on a level playing field and enable broadband competition for the first time. They wouldn't be able overcharge you 10,000% mark up for the price of bandwidth anymore, and they'd have to compete based on the quality of their service.

Re: Obama calls for municipal broadband

#195
post #141

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Why is it unfair? Because unlike companies, governments¹ can function long-term even if they don't balance budgets. ¹Modulo obvious caveats.

> Because unlike companies, governments¹ can function long-term even if they don't balance budgets. Except that shouldn't matter if the private company can compete on technology and service. If your opponent has unlimited funds but the customer service policies of the DMV and the technological acumen of, uh, some very-non-technical government office of your choice, shouldn't you win?

I've had recent experience with the DMV, Charter, and my doctor: of the three, I was treated most professionally and with least wasted time, at the DMV.

Re: Obama calls for municipal broadband

#196

Municipal broadband has a serious problem. Namely, those that don't want it are still forced to pay for it. If you don't see how this is unfair competition well... I don't know what to tell you.

Water pipes, phone lines, and electrical lines are built into your house too and you're not usually forced to sign up for the monthly services if you don't want them. Fiber would be the same way, the lines would be in the ground before the buildings are erected, and you'd be able to sign up for service if you want it.

Re: Obama calls for municipal broadband

#197

Aren't we trading one monopoly for another? Not sure that is any better. Especially considering the track record of the post office or public education. There would need to be some way to allow competition so there is incentive to provide quality service.

You don't typically call publicly owned infrastructure a monopoly. Public utility companies are created to prevent exactly what's going in broadband internet service. If the city owned the lines, it would put all ISP's on a level playing field and enable broadband competition for the first time. They wouldn't be able overcharge you 10,000% mark up for the price of bandwidth anymore, and they'd have to compete based o…

Typically, no. But it meets the literal definition of one.

My concern is that government often does not have any incentive to innovate and often operates extremely inefficient due to bureaucracy.

As far as opening up for competing ISPs I'm all in favor of that.

However, I would be much more in favor of a building tenant being the owner of the last mile line and contracting out work to a 3rd party company. That way the tenant has the option to lease or purchase outright. Let the tenant decide the level of quality and the price they are willing to pay.

With taxes and the gov't providing it you take away choice and force people to pay for things they may not need. Or if they want to pay more for higher quality, they don't really have that option either.

Re: Obama calls for municipal broadband

#198
post #6

Really, he's calling for the FCC to prevent rent-seeking by local ISP monopolies by allowing the option of municipal networks. It's a really good idea; you can tell because of how stridently Comcast/Verizon/AT&T oppose it.

I definitely agree, and this is one reason I advocate against overly harsh or vindictive rules that are unbalanced against ISPs because of our feelings about AT&T, Verizon, Comcast, Time Warner - it would bite us later if we have a massive shift to municipal broadband. Sure, we can change the law, but we would have regulations in place that could interfere with the government entering the market, we might have gotten…

If the government was your ISP, what are the privacy implications?

Re: Obama calls for municipal broadband

#199
post #15

Absent from the conversation is the actual obvious generational shift: final-mile mesh networks in every sufficiently large and dense community.

not a mature technology. how would the mesh be established? run ethernet cables between people's homes? have everyone open a port on their wifi router? this is beyond the technical capability of the vast majority of people. it would require a company to coordinate this, and at that point you've got just got an ISP running the last mile anyway.

True, but neither are municipal broadband ISP's a mature organizational model. In both cases, we have a few plausible examples, but much more work is needed to verify their viability.

For my eye, I think that CJDNS is the most likely of the current candidates to emerge as useful for this sort of implementation.

Re: Obama calls for municipal broadband

#200

A better solution would be: municipalities building infrastructure and private ISPs running on top of it. This will encourage more competition and better service for customers. Similar to other Utilities.

One more bureaucracy to add to the pile.

ISP: "It's not our fault, it's your demarc". Demarc: "It's not our fault, it's the city". City: "It's not our fault, it's the ISP."

A better solution would be for the building owner to provide for the last line and contract the work out to 3rd parties. This gives them control over price, timing, quality, and maintenance. It also creates a market for last mile line installers and competition.

With a government run last mile you have none of those choices. If you aren't satisfied with the level of service you have no options. If you don't want to subsidize someone else's Internet, you have no options. If you want to upgrade you line, you have no options.

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