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How a Raccoon Became an Aardvark

newyorker.com

31–40 of 96 posts

Re: How a Raccoon Became an Aardvark

#31
post #28

The article claims this is an example of a falsehood starting on Wikipedia, percolating to external sources, then perpetuating on Wikipedia because it's in those external sources. That's interesting. But what's more interesting is that this may be an entirely different case: a falsehood starts on Wikipedia, percolates to external sources, and then becomes true because it is pervasive . Then it remains on Wikipedia be…

Isn't that just social constructionism?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_constructionism

Re: How a Raccoon Became an Aardvark

#32
How did the guy think they were aardvarkish anyways? I've been to Iguazu. They behave just like raccoons only even more fearless. From the moment I got there we thought of them as "daylight raccoons".

Re: How a Raccoon Became an Aardvark

#33
I'm not familiar with the Wikipedia cite policy, but wouldn't this problem be relatively easy to solve by requiring citations from before the fact was added?

Granted, there might be some edge cases (like when a Wikipedian was very fast in adding the fact after it became known) but that would seem to stop the feedback loop dead in its tracks.

Re: How a Raccoon Became an Aardvark

#34

It seems to me the problem is that people think there even exists such a thing as an authoritative source.

Really? What if we were debating where nollidge was born and where he went to school. Would you not be an authoritative source of information on these subjects?

Not really. According to Wikipedia you are not an authoritative source on yourself, e.g. Philip Roth " rel="nofollow">http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/09/07/philip-roth-wikiped... and " rel="nofollow">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:BLPSPS>

Re: How a Raccoon Became an Aardvark

#35
post #10
post #7

To be fair, it's not like the statement "called the Brazilian aardvark" is not true. If it looks like an Aardvark and someone calls it that, then it is called the Brazilian Aardvark. There are many species of animals which are misnamed with regards to their taxonomy.

In standard usage you would only say it is called something if that were commonly used by many people. We don't update the encyclopedia every time the crank at your local coffee-shop comes up with a new pet phrase.

Journalists have been, and continue to be the gatekeepers. In the days before Wikipedia it is easy to imagine a journalist visiting Brazil and talking with a friend in the local coffee shop about the raccoon-like creatures he just saw when the local crank slaps him on the back and tells him, "round here we call 'em Brazilian aardvarks." If the journalist believes him, you would see it in print.

Now, with Wikipedia it is easier for the crank to get to the journalist. If the journalists had fact checked and never reprinted the "fact", it would have eventually been removed from the Wikipedia entry.

Re: How a Raccoon Became an Aardvark

#36

I once changed facts on wikipedia. We worked for a smartphone maker back when they were new, and we had smartphones and GPRS. So when we did a treasure hunt for team building, where there was multiple-choice questions hidden in a forest, every team thought themselves clever by searching for the answers on the still-young wikipedia. But my team was cleverer: we were editing wikipedia. There were a lot of confused low-…

brilliant!

Re: How a Raccoon Became an Aardvark

#37
Interesting to see the authoritative power of Wikipedia and the sometimes lack of fact-checking from even reputable sources. I wonder to what extent experts believe (e.g., % of articles?) there may be such errors in Wikipedia, and what % of them get translated into reality.

Just thinking about how much fact checking I should commit myself to before now citing anything from the Internet.

Re: How a Raccoon Became an Aardvark

#39
post #11
post #6

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is too pat a dismissal – it's intellectually akin to the way “all bugs are shallow” aphorism which is pithy, optimistic and wrong. While in theory Wikipedia becomes more correct over time, it's not a given and there are many articles which never receive enough expert attention to catch non-flagrant errors. Wikipedia also has the unique problem that it can become less correct over time, whether due to error or de…

Note that you can permalink to every version of a Wikipedia article using the history tab, e.g. the first version of the Hacker News article [1]. There's also flagged revisions which allows users to 'flag' a revision as the 'accepted' version [2]. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hacker_News&oldid... [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pending_changes

This is true but it's hardly common and has certain drawbacks (ugly URLs, extremely slow performance due to cache misses, and lack of future updates).

It's great for a journalist citing sources but it doesn't help with the problem where a writer on deadline checks Wikipedia quickly without exhaustively verifying the content and uses the information to inform their writing without directly quoting it.

Re: How a Raccoon Became an Aardvark

#40

The article links to a wikipedia article about the circular reporting phenomenon, and I'm pleased to see that someone has added "vicious aardvark" as another name for circular reporting. Brilliant.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_reporting Diff: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Circular_reporting...
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