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The Economist: The World's Biggest Military Spenders by Population

economist.com

21–30 of 36 posts

Re: The Economist: The World's Biggest Military Spenders by Population

#21
post #13

There is no way China is only spending $85 billion. They've been fudging numbers on military expenditures for years. ...apparently if we look the other way, it'll go away.

The risk of war with China is not that great. China can't afford to lose their exports to the US, and the US can't afford to see what would happen if China flooded the market with their massive reserve of US dollars.

Re: The Economist: The World's Biggest Military Spenders by Population

#22
post #16
post #15

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Isn't Europe helping out the US in Afghanistan ? Can you cite a source stating that US is defending Europe ?

> Isn't Europe helping out the US in Afghanistan? Yes, but that doesn't tell us which way the net benefits are going, it just says that Europe isn't completely dead-weight. > Can you cite a source stating that US is defending Europe ? Defending Europe is NATO's reason for existence.

"NATO's mandate is to provide a common defence for the European and Atlantic areas."

The simple truth is most of the US military spending is domestic in nature. Historicly military benifits (heathcare, education etc.) vastly outweigh spending on classical peacekeeping missions. Toss in R&D which has little to do with defending our allies and the numbers just get silly. "As of 28 February, 2009 1,454,515 people are on active duty[12] in the military with an additional 848,000 people in the seven reserve components." (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_armed_forces) compare that to the numbers from 10 years ago and you will notice that the armed forces have grown little to fight 2 wars at the same time.

PS: I am currently typing this from an Army machine. Which is limting what I am willing to say.

Re: The Economist: The World's Biggest Military Spenders by Population

#23
post #13

There is no way China is only spending $85 billion. They've been fudging numbers on military expenditures for years. ...apparently if we look the other way, it'll go away.

I would guarantee that the per soldier spending China commits is much, much lower than what it costs the US. A Chinese solider is a guy with a gun, a US solider carries thousands of dollars of kit and is the product of millions of dollars of training.

Re: The Economist: The World's Biggest Military Spenders by Population

#24
post #13

There is no way China is only spending $85 billion. They've been fudging numbers on military expenditures for years. ...apparently if we look the other way, it'll go away.

In the context of percentage of GDP per person then China is probably much higher.

Re: The Economist: The World's Biggest Military Spenders by Population

#25

The US's dominant roll in NATO makes this graph misleading. For decades, Europe has essentially had a subsidized military through alliance with the US. They complain about increased US influence, but it's actually directly caused by who is defending whom.

Well, ignoring the rather loose way in which we (the west) have been using the term 'defending' in the last few years, I would agree that these figures may well be a bit skewed - similar graphs breaking down exactly what the spending is used for would be far more useful.

For example, I don't have the figures, but I would assume that the USA spends an awful lot more on military R&D than the nations here in Europe, and subsequently is likely to see something of a return when we decide we need a new line of state-of-the-art fighter jets or similar. It doesn't look like the potential returns on the spending have been taken into account in the data, here, which somewhat obscures their significance.

Re: The Economist: The World's Biggest Military Spenders by Population

#27
post #15

The US's dominant roll in NATO makes this graph misleading. For decades, Europe has essentially had a subsidized military through alliance with the US. They complain about increased US influence, but it's actually directly caused by who is defending whom.

Isn't Europe helping out the US in Afghanistan ? Can you cite a source stating that US is defending Europe ?

The most significant military assistance that Europe receives from the US comes through the network of US bases throughout the Continent.

Because of those bases, many of the European security problems of the past two centuries have disappeared. Britain no longer has to worry about a united Continent attacking them, as happened under Napoleon and the Nazis. Germany is no longer concerned about being a major power surrounded on all sides by potential enemies. And the entire continent is protected from expanding external powers, such as the USSR during the Cold War and the early Arab and Ottoman Empires.

Re: The Economist: The World's Biggest Military Spenders by Population

#28

OMG! My friendly little country, Norway, is being ranked as number 7.

My guess is that they have huge amounts of money to spend and very few people, so they simply outfit their military with top of the line everything. Also, Norwegians love their ships.

Re: The Economist: The World's Biggest Military Spenders by Population

#29
post #22
post #16

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Isn't Europe helping out the US in Afghanistan? Yes, but that doesn't tell us which way the net benefits are going, it just says that Europe isn't completely dead-weight. > Can you cite a source stating that US is defending Europe ? Defending Europe is NATO's reason for existence.

"NATO's mandate is to provide a common defence for the European and Atlantic areas." The simple truth is most of the US military spending is domestic in nature. Historicly military benifits (heathcare, education etc.) vastly outweigh spending on classical peacekeeping missions. Toss in R&D which has little to do with defending our allies and the numbers just get silly. "As of 28 February, 2009 1,454,515 people are on…

> "NATO's mandate is to provide a common defence for the European and Atlantic areas."

Does anyone seriously think that said Atlantic areas includes the US side of the Atlantic? (I do think that the Brits would help on the US side of the Atlantic.)

We can argue about whether the US military would be as large as it is without the NATO committment, but that doesn't change the fact that said committment is part of the reason for the size of the US military.

The fact that most US military spending is domestic doesn't imply that the US doesn't devote a significant amount of resources to NATO compared to the resources provided by other countries.

Re: The Economist: The World's Biggest Military Spenders by Population

#30

OMG! My friendly little country, Norway, is being ranked as number 7.

Isn't Norway selling a lot of weaponry? If the statistic only counts spending and not loss/profit it would explain its presence in the top 10.
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