Earlier quoted context omitted.
As soon as you involve Amazon, that's surprisingly not true. Really. O'Reilly makes more on e-book sales directly through their on-line store then they do on print. However, every e-book they sell via Amazon, their margins are very, very different. Here's a rough guide for a $40 book: * O'Reilly E-Book Online Store: Approx 99% margin or $39.60 * O'Reilly Store selling print book (bulk print discount assumed): 95% mar…
* O'Reilly Store selling print book (bulk print discount assumed): 95% margin or $38.00 Is that really the kind of margins they operate at or is that a typo?
But yes, the average print costs for a single-color book per unit are in the 2-4 dollar range (that is, manufacturing alone, no design, marketing, editing).
And how would it be possible for Amazon to "keep their lights on" selling physical books at 40% off list price, if they pay O'Reilly $36 for a $40 book? Amazon buys from O'Reilly and most other pubs at 60% off, non-returnable. So the math for the publishers' take from Amazon on physical books looks like this:
[list price] * [.4] - [print costs / overhead] - [author royalty]