Earlier quoted context omitted.
The quote in the article claims that the exploit affects 17 and higher , only on NT-based platforms. Furthermore, Tor Browser Bundle disallows JavaScript by default, and one should be cautious while allowing execution of arbitrary client-side code whilst intent on keeping their direct IP address secret. You have to take at least a couple of steps to be affected by this bug. EDIT: The author has updated the OP and now…
TBB does not disallow javascript by default. In fact they recommend you do not disable javascript because it makes your browser fingerprint more traceable.
EDIT: So it seems that NoScript is installed as part of the package, but that scripts are enabled globally by default. I just experienced this with a fresh install. Here's the answer confirming it: https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#TBBJavaScriptEna... .
Personally I think that's a horrible compromise, and it's obviously something that's changed since last time I used it. This should be undone ASAP. Some education is required to use Tor properly even without considering things like JavaScript, so teaching someone to enable JS only when prudent should be fine to include as part of that educational package. It seems like there is some nefarious force at work here trying to trick people who really shouldn't be using Tor into using Tor. I know, for instance, that I had to stop several of my friends from using Tor after they heard about it from the news or whatever after the PRISM leaks. Do NOT use Tor if you don't fully understand the implications, like that all data you send through it is going to be decrypted to plaintext at a random exit node that could be run by literally anyone with a modern computer and internet connection.
Fortunately, NoScript continues to warn pretty blatantly with a big red exclamation point that scripts should not be allowed globally, and an educated Tor user will automatically forbid all scripts despite the awful default, so this is probably only a problem for people who are just dinking around anyway.