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Police admit they're 'stumped' by mystery car thefts

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Re: Police admit they're 'stumped' by mystery car thefts

#101

You can Google the phrase "car learning keyless remote control" and see tons of sites selling these for "legit" purposes as replacement remotes. I am sure not all of them work on all cars but I am sure the thieves simply figured out which ones work on which cars and just target those. And I agree, this is nothing new, a story about it pops up on the news every so often and the it seems like each time the Police are b…

All of the remotes I've seen require physical access to an unlocked car to initiate the re-synchronization procedure between the new remote and the car. This involves complex things like starting the car 5-10 times and pressing buttons on the remote at the same time

Re: Police admit they're 'stumped' by mystery car thefts

#102
post #4

Is there a way to disable remote access to the doors? Other than driving an old car :)

You should be able to pull the fuse for the door locks; the mechanical lock buttons and key will continue to work. To find out which fuse, just Google "[car make] [model] [year] fuse diagram" and look for door lock actuators or similar.

Guess and check is also a reasonable solution. Last time I had a fuse go, we just moved them around until all the essentials were working.

Re: Police admit they're 'stumped' by mystery car thefts

#103
post #54
post #53

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That stuff really isn't necessary in much of the US (many non-urban areas... thought not all). I don't even always lock my car doors in some places. To someone who's not used to it, it's probably amazing how benevolent people and society really can be.

In urban areas I don't lock my doors to avoid having my windows smashed for some change.

I wouldn't live in a place like that... unless there were major benefits or I had no choice.

Re: Police admit they're 'stumped' by mystery car thefts

#104
post #53

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That stuff really isn't necessary in much of the US (many non-urban areas... thought not all). I don't even always lock my car doors in some places. To someone who's not used to it, it's probably amazing how benevolent people and society really can be.

I lived in a town where if someone was running into a store for only a few minutes, they would probably just leave the car unlocked, with the keys in it, and the engine running.

Very nice.

Re: Police admit they're 'stumped' by mystery car thefts

#105

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Nobody here has claimed to know exactly what exploit the thieves are using. But a lot of people are claiming (rightly) that general knowledge that these car systems have vulnerabilities is widespread. And that point is what seemed, to me, to be missing from TFA. If TFA had given some more context, and said "exploits which would allow this type of access were shown at a recent hacker conference, and some cars have kno…

But a lot of people are claiming (rightly) that general knowledge that these car systems have vulnerabilities is widespread. So you have a device that can open random car doors in seconds? Do you know where to get one? Do you know anyone who has one? The police apparently don't (and the police almost certainly know far more about crimes and how they are performed than you and most other HNers do). A guy who specializ…

So you have a device that can open random car doors in seconds? Do you know where to get one? Do you know anyone who has one?

No, and I haven't claimed to do so. You're just setting up straw-men and attacking them now, and I don't know for what purpose. I've already said that I was talking in terms of a general sentiment that I think I detected in TFA, and not the specifics of this batch of incidents.

Re: Police admit they're 'stumped' by mystery car thefts

#106

Earlier quoted context omitted.

How would you describe a challenge based authentication system that uses 128-bit AES? I find the reporter's description reasonable.

Does it use ECB (electronic code book)? Because that would be a system using AES that would be terrible. How many times do we have to go over this? Crypto is hard to do right. ECB: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_cipher_modes_of_operation...

[deleted]

Re: Police admit they're 'stumped' by mystery car thefts

#107
post #90

Earlier quoted context omitted.

How would you describe a challenge based authentication system that uses 128-bit AES? I find the reporter's description reasonable.

"How would you describe a challenge based authentication system that uses 128-bit AES?" How do you know at the RF level that its challenge based, and how do you know that the exploit is not operating in some .gov override mode like "I am NSA, open right now" mode. I used to operate a computer that had a rack mount lock where its extremely well known (to some, anyway) that the mfgr shipped every unit with a tumbler th…

At least you have to be a hacker to boost a car these days. I remember when I was a kid my parents' car keys would open every Ford or Chevy on the block. I had a lot of fun running around the parking lot at my brother's soccer games.

Re: Police admit they're 'stumped' by mystery car thefts

#108
post #93

I wonder if they found an exploit for Bluetooth. Newer cars have this feature so the owner doesn't have to use the key. If the Bluetooth service has access to the On Board Diagnostic (OBD), it can get to a lot of the car's info and commands, such as unlock door. I remember working on AutoPC back in the day and we tapped into the OBD and provided a feature to send a message to the car to unlock the doors. Similar to O…

I don't think this is done via bluetooth - I believe the remote/app unlocking is all done via cellular.

Re: Police admit they're 'stumped' by mystery car thefts

#109

Earlier quoted context omitted.

In the case of challenge/response with a single 128-bit block, I think ECB would be just fine. I can't imagine a car key needing to send multiple blocks (thus necessitating CBC, etc.). The larger point here is that most keys probably aren't using AES to start with, and there's probably some other vulnerability in the overall system.

It would be just fine, if you knew what you were doing when choosing ECB. I can think of plenty of brain dead ways you could accidentally use it if you thought that AES automatically protected you no matter how you used it. I'm sure there are vulnerabilities all over the place, but it would make even more sense if it happened to an AES system, because people would let their guard down because super-duper industrial s…

If the use of ECB is appropriate (which it may well be for this application) then the fact that is was used is not an indication of "brain dead" decision making. I would be much more worried if they made the system unnecessarily complicated (and thus more vulnerable) just because they thought the presence of ECB would be bad for marketing.

Re: Police admit they're 'stumped' by mystery car thefts

#110

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Nobody here has claimed to know exactly what exploit the thieves are using. But a lot of people are claiming (rightly) that general knowledge that these car systems have vulnerabilities is widespread. And that point is what seemed, to me, to be missing from TFA. If TFA had given some more context, and said "exploits which would allow this type of access were shown at a recent hacker conference, and some cars have kno…

But a lot of people are claiming (rightly) that general knowledge that these car systems have vulnerabilities is widespread. So you have a device that can open random car doors in seconds? Do you know where to get one? Do you know anyone who has one? The police apparently don't (and the police almost certainly know far more about crimes and how they are performed than you and most other HNers do). A guy who specializ…

open random car doors

You've been at this "random car" thing over the whole thread.

But there no indication that these thieves can steal random cars in the sense of any car they choose. Thieves have stolen particular cars and the cops might not know the connecting thread but there's no situation where the thieves passed a "show us a random car and we'll use our device to steal it" challenge and that would be the kind of hard evidence you'd need for a "these guys can steel any car" rhetoric.

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