The story is a wonderful illustration that the human brain is not perfect. It seems that most people when first reading the math problem get it wrong. Our brain is designed to first jump to conclusions before seriously thinking about the problem. The human mind may be the highest form of intelligence on the planet, but that does not mean that there are not serious design flaws. The human brain was born out of a proce…
The matter here is that the question is not mathematically strict and so the reader is free to interpret it as he pleases, and multiple solutions spawns naturally.
The teacher is very mistaken trying to assert a unique solution.