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The Super Supercapacitor [video]

focusforwardfilms.com

31–40 of 53 posts

Re: The Super Supercapacitor [video]

#31
post #29
post #23

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> They have a relatively high self-discharge (or leakage depending on how you measure it) compared to say Li-ion/NiMh cells which means basically they piss capacity away slowly. Your claim is premature -- they haven't chosen an insulator yet. The graphene sheets are the conducting surfaces, not the insulating layer. Your claims are about the properties of the insulating layer between graphene sheets, which hasn't bee…

Charge leaks through the conductors as well into the connecting circuits, through the packaging and the adhesives. No insulator doesn't leak.

Your remark applies to any storage device, including batteries. So it's not an issue that sets supercapacitors apart.

Re: The Super Supercapacitor [video]

#32
post #11

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There also exist hybrid supercapacitors, which use a chemical reaction but act like capacitors. The best use of high-power capacitors is not as a replacement, its as a supplement. Current technology is not quite sufficient, but ideally it would mean that anything under a 20 minute drive could run off just the capacitor, which could(with sufficient infrastructure) charge in under a minute. It's not quite filling up on…

Chrysler made a turbine powered car in the Sixties. It would run on nearly anything. Unfortunately, Chrysler never pushed it to mass production, then the oil embargo put paid to that idea. But it was one of those beautiful futures of the Sixties. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysler_Turbine_Car

Turbines are not fuel efficient for vehicles that are stationary as they idle at 20k rpm. Also the exhaust is highly polluting.

Re: The Super Supercapacitor [video]

#33
post #22
post #15

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Not necessarily true. As http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=carbon-nano... explains, the impact that asbestos has on our lungs is a mechanical process, and will be caused by any kind of hard object about the same size. A lot of nanomaterials have the potential for creating dust in this size, including ones made of pure carbon.

Yes, but this isn't a property unique to nanomaterials -- it's a generic risk common to all materials that can produce fine, abrasive dust. My point is this doesn't represent a nanomaterial risk, it's an ordinary risk in which the source happens to be a nanomaterial. Otherwise asbestos could be classed as a nanomaterial risk after the fact. Is lunar surface material a nanomaterial? It's certainly nasty stuff and it g…

True, it isn't unique to nanomaterials. However nanomaterials and nanomanufacturing have the prospect of creating a lot of long lasting dust on this scale.

Also it has been the case with every round of technology that there are unexpected risks that turn out to be important. It would be a surprise if nanomaterials failed to bear as yet unknown risks. Particularly once you start doping them with a variety of trace elements to get the properties that you want.

Re: The Super Supercapacitor [video]

#34
post #13
post #3

Combine the graphene supercapacitor with Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology OLEV and we would soon have clean transportation in the cities. Imagine what that would do for air quality! Say that you build inductive charging points in the lanes before stop lights. The car/bus stops and charges the supercapitor. EV battery problem solved with little extra weight needed by the car. Sure a range extending h…

How about catapults, like an aircraft carrier, instead of inductive chargers? You get all your kinetic energy to road speed plus you can regeneratively charge to the limits of tire/road traction. You get the energy for at least two stops and all you need is a little someplace on the bottom of the car for the hook to engage. I'll bet intersections are more efficient too when the intersection can fire off the waiting t…

With some cheap ramps, you could get rid of the stops altogether. Have the catapult run cross traffic up to the proper speed, and then jump over the other street and land safely(?) on the other side.

I've long thought that the third dimension was woefully underused in smoothing the flow of traffic through intersections.

Re: The Super Supercapacitor [video]

#35
post #34
post #13

Earlier quoted context omitted.

How about catapults, like an aircraft carrier, instead of inductive chargers? You get all your kinetic energy to road speed plus you can regeneratively charge to the limits of tire/road traction. You get the energy for at least two stops and all you need is a little someplace on the bottom of the car for the hook to engage. I'll bet intersections are more efficient too when the intersection can fire off the waiting t…

With some cheap ramps, you could get rid of the stops altogether. Have the catapult run cross traffic up to the proper speed, and then jump over the other street and land safely(?) on the other side. I've long thought that the third dimension was woefully underused in smoothing the flow of traffic through intersections.

> I've long thought that the third dimension was woefully underused in smoothing the flow of traffic through intersections.

It's a simple matter of available space:

http://atomictoasters.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/cloverl...

Re: The Super Supercapacitor [video]

#36
post #31
post #29

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Charge leaks through the conductors as well into the connecting circuits, through the packaging and the adhesives. No insulator doesn't leak.

Your remark applies to any storage device, including batteries. So it's not an issue that sets supercapacitors apart.

That is correct and is my point.

Re: The Super Supercapacitor [video]

#37
post #36
post #31

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Your remark applies to any storage device, including batteries. So it's not an issue that sets supercapacitors apart.

That is correct and is my point.

>> Your remark applies to any storage device, including batteries. So it's not an issue that sets supercapacitors apart.

> That is correct and is my point.

No, your point was that supercapacitors discharge faster than batteries because of leakage. But that's not true -- it depends on which insulating material is selected, and that hasn't been decided yet.

Here is what you said: "They aren't magic. They have a relatively high self-discharge (or leakage depending on how you measure it) compared to say Li-ion/NiMh cells which means basically they piss capacity away slowly."

It's false. So I said so. Any questions?

Re: The Super Supercapacitor [video]

#38

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Chrysler made a turbine powered car in the Sixties. It would run on nearly anything. Unfortunately, Chrysler never pushed it to mass production, then the oil embargo put paid to that idea. But it was one of those beautiful futures of the Sixties. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrysler_Turbine_Car

Turbines are not fuel efficient for vehicles that are stationary as they idle at 20k rpm. Also the exhaust is highly polluting.

Well, maybe not if you try to directly couple them to the tires. You might have better luck if you try powering a generator to charge batteries. What do you mean by "highly polluting"? Highly polluting compared to what?

Re: The Super Supercapacitor [video]

#39
post #11
post #2

Very cool tech, and the manufacturing process looks doable as well. :-) Except for us poor mac-heads, how is iTunes going to make me some Graphene?? I was a bit disappointed that there weren't any numbers in the film, so I looked them up: http://www.extremetech.com/extreme/122763-graphene-supercapa... Energy density (storage capacity) does seem to be in range of Lithium Ion batteries, better than some, but still arou…

There also exist hybrid supercapacitors, which use a chemical reaction but act like capacitors. The best use of high-power capacitors is not as a replacement, its as a supplement. Current technology is not quite sufficient, but ideally it would mean that anything under a 20 minute drive could run off just the capacitor, which could(with sufficient infrastructure) charge in under a minute. It's not quite filling up on…

60 mpg hummer. Turbine + capacitor:

http://www.fastcompany.com/60868/motorhead-messiah

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