Earlier quoted context omitted.
" That's not true, the shareholders would only have gotten nothing if the creditors insisted on immediate payment / and/or liquidation. " Do you really think that the banks (already in the brink of bankruptcy) would have ponied up tens of billions so AIG would continue to operate? I don't think you know how much of the world's finance AIG controlled via their insurance. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Internati…
I happen to have had a Bloomberg terminal on my desk the day AIG was bailed out. Lets just say I have a pretty good idea of what AIG meant to the economy. For the same reason the government gave AIG $187 billion, the banks would have figured out how to craft a deal such that to the public it appeared that AIG was a viable financial entity.
So why didn't they? Maybe because they were BROKE and people were wondering which bank would collapse the next morning. AIG gobbled over $100 billion in a month or so, otherwise they would have defaulted and everything would've been toast.
That same week even the mighty Goldman Sachs kissed Buffet's ring and got $5 billion from him, yet you expect dozens of top banks, with different exposures and interests, getting together to put up $150+ billion in a few hours. This is recent and I remember it really well.