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America's Real Criminal Element: Lead

motherjones.com

51–60 of 201 posts

Re: America's Real Criminal Element: Lead

#51

Interesting case, the formatting of the article is a little foreshadowing of where my research into this led me. The scenario with the state taking credit for the decline in crime based on their policing rather than as is very convincingly demonstrated, lead poisoning. Lead poisoning has been a well known and understood phenomenon for a very long period of time, people understood even at the time of the discovery of…

Somewhat amazingly, Midgley then went on and worked on the development of Freon.

Re: America's Real Criminal Element: Lead

#52
post #29

tl;dr version: http://tldr.io/tldrs/50e6993885d8d1617b000a23/americas-real-... There is now enough statistical proof that lead is the prominent cause of crime. Crime rates and lead concentrations are extremely well correlated everywhere: the more lead in the environment, the more crimes will occur. Furthermore, it is scientifically proven that lead has a very negative impact on the brain, killing gray matter and impa…

The EPA takes lead somewhat seriously. To the extent that every contractor in the U.S. has to account for it when doing even moderate amounts of home renovation.

Re: America's Real Criminal Element: Lead

#53
post #22

Earlier quoted context omitted.

If I may ask a second question: what do you think of emissions trading as a solution instead of bans on specific sources like leaded gasoline?

Generally, some kind of economic incentive solution works much better than outright bans. It allows the market itself to decide what instances of pollution provide enough value to justify their harm and which ones don't. The problem is, however, that while such solutions work out great for global (or at least highly distributed) externalities, as you can simply set a rate of some given number of cents per ton of CO2…

[deleted]

Re: America's Real Criminal Element: Lead

#54

He says his article is not partisan and I believe it is not meant to be, but there are political lessons to be learned. The market left alone doesn't always pick the best product, leading to the best outcome for society. Devout readers of Ayn Rand should take heed.

Ayn Rand was not a market anarchist, as you seem to be suggesting. Ayn Rand believed that the role of the government should be to protect people from other people. Putting harmful chemicals in the air is no exception, if they are truly harmful (as in this case).

People constantly misrepresent Ayn Rand and slander those who agree with her. Please stop.

Re: America's Real Criminal Element: Lead

#55
post #28
post #9

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's not illegal to spread poison in the air. Every time you drive your car you're spreading harmful chemicals into the air. Every factory or industrial operation spreads harmful chemicals into the air and water. You could theoretically ban pollution. That actually used to be the law in the 1600's. E.g. if you owned land on a river, the water had to leave your property as clean as it came in. As the industrial revolu…

> You can use private litigation (sue someone for poisoning you) but that is wholly impractical. I'll never understand how people can suppose that a government solution, which consists of a massive nation-wide bureaucracy as well as an immense violent army of what I endearingly call "the conflict resolvers" (law enforcement, courts, etc.) funded mostly by compulsory financial levies on working residents, is by any de…

'Private litigation' is my new favorite oxymoron.

Litigation cannot exist without your so-called 'conflict resolvers'.

Re: America's Real Criminal Element: Lead

#56

I'm tempted to repeat the oft said correlation is not causation. But really I have never thought that captures the problem I have with studies like this. Of course correlation does not necessarily imply causation. What I really find to be problematic is a small time series of data of a facet of a human behaviour across a population is probably going to correlate extremely well to many other time series across the sam…

I've always thought that we should be wary of correlation between two series that are positively correlated with time.

Re: America's Real Criminal Element: Lead

#57
post #28
post #9

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's not illegal to spread poison in the air. Every time you drive your car you're spreading harmful chemicals into the air. Every factory or industrial operation spreads harmful chemicals into the air and water. You could theoretically ban pollution. That actually used to be the law in the 1600's. E.g. if you owned land on a river, the water had to leave your property as clean as it came in. As the industrial revolu…

> You can use private litigation (sue someone for poisoning you) but that is wholly impractical. I'll never understand how people can suppose that a government solution, which consists of a massive nation-wide bureaucracy as well as an immense violent army of what I endearingly call "the conflict resolvers" (law enforcement, courts, etc.) funded mostly by compulsory financial levies on working residents, is by any de…

> I'll never understand how people can suppose that a government solution,... is by any definition or stretch of the imagination "more efficient" than private litigation.

You mean private litigation which employs gov't judges to adjudicate and the gov't police to enforce? If so, you have a confusing definition of private.

The only private litigation I'm aware of is the mob, which has a self-contained judgement and enforcement arm. I would agree with you: They're damn efficient.

Re: America's Real Criminal Element: Lead

#59
post #8

Didn't the rise of violent video games contribute to the decline of the youth violence? People were venting their frustration and excessive energy in video games instead of on the street, leading to less violence in real life.

I think it would be better if people stopped perpetuating the likely myth that emotions are similar to a hot gas that can be reduced in pressure by venting.

- http://www.nytimes.com/1983/03/08/science/venting-anger-may-...

- [PDF] http://illinois.edu/lb/files/2009/03/26/9293.pdf

*I'm not arguing against the video game link, just the suggested mechanism

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