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Since it was stripped of planetary status, Pluto’s defenders have been fighting

theguardian.com

111–120 of 255 posts

Re: Since it was stripped of planetary status, Pluto’s defenders have been fighting

#111

In case anyone was curious, the Moon is bigger than Pluto. Pluto's 2/3 the size of the Moon. If any dwarf planet should be upgraded to a planet, it's Eris. Eris's diameter is over 600km bigger than Pluto's.

Pluto's diameter is 2376.6±1.6 km, while Eris' diameter is 2326±12 km. Perhaps you're thinking of mass instead of size?

Re: Since it was stripped of planetary status, Pluto’s defenders have been fighting

#112

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Planets predate modern astronomy. You have to negotiate with the public if you want to change what “planet” means. To most people, in most contexts, it means 8 or 9 specific things that they have specific ideas about, not a theoretical category of infinite objects.

> Planets predate modern astronomy. If we're segmenting off "modern astronomy" then Pluto wasn't even discovered yet. And we discovered Ceres long before Pluto. It would be pretty rude to keep excluding Ceres just because we knew about the asteroid belt before we knew about the Kuiper belt.

It’s not about being rude to Pluto so much as about being rude to me.

I’m not a member of the IAU. I don’t adhere to their linguistic prescriptivism, and nobody should expect that I will. Some of their own members do not — the article here explains.

Are you a member of the IAU?

Re: Since it was stripped of planetary status, Pluto’s defenders have been fighting

#114

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Planets predate modern astronomy. If we're segmenting off "modern astronomy" then Pluto wasn't even discovered yet. And we discovered Ceres long before Pluto. It would be pretty rude to keep excluding Ceres just because we knew about the asteroid belt before we knew about the Kuiper belt.

It’s not about being rude to Pluto so much as about being rude to me. I’m not a member of the IAU. I don’t adhere to their linguistic prescriptivism, and nobody should expect that I will. Some of their own members do not — the article here explains. Are you a member of the IAU?

I didn't say anything about rudeness to Pluto, I was talking about Ceres. I like Ceres. I think it deserves some recognition for being known before even Neptune.

Re: Since it was stripped of planetary status, Pluto’s defenders have been fighting

#115

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It’s not about being rude to Pluto so much as about being rude to me. I’m not a member of the IAU. I don’t adhere to their linguistic prescriptivism, and nobody should expect that I will. Some of their own members do not — the article here explains. Are you a member of the IAU?

I didn't say anything about rudeness to Pluto, I was talking about Ceres. I like Ceres. I think it deserves some recognition for being known before even Neptune.

By all means, call it what you like and honor it however you like.

I’m not the IAU, and I have no interest whatsoever in emboldening thousands of people to smugly harass you or anybody else about it.

Re: Since it was stripped of planetary status, Pluto’s defenders have been fighting

#116
post #71

> “One of the biggest flaws with the IAU definition is that you can have the same object in two different orbits,” says Kornfeld. “In one, it’s considered a planet, and in the other, it’s not considered a planet.” No, there is no flaw in this, and moreover there is nothing new in this. This is how it has always been, it is not something invented recently. In the Solar System, there are 3 Mercury-sized satellites and…

Since the Moon's orbit is always concave towards the Sun, one could even argue that the Moon is a planet, not a satellite, it just happens to have an orbit that is closely coupled to that of another planet, Earth. As I understand it, in fact, there was discussion about defining systems like Earth-Moon as double planets, but that didn't make it into the final definition.

I have heard people argue that we are in fact in a kind of binary planetary system. No other planet has such a large satellite relative to its size, until you get to the likes of Pluto etc.

Re: Since it was stripped of planetary status, Pluto’s defenders have been fighting

#117
post #80

Pluto was only discovered in the 1930s. The only cultural heritage of Pluto as a ‘planet’ is a few decades of science schoolbooks, but going by these comments you'd think it's been in the same list as Jupiter since the Babylonians.

Uranus and Neptune don't have a long human heritage either. Neither appears to have been known to the Babylonians.

Re: Since it was stripped of planetary status, Pluto’s defenders have been fighting

#118

Could someone explain what the IAU means by "clearing its orbit". For example, could we consider the Earth having not "cleared its orbit" because of the Moon? The Sun attracts the Moon more strongly that Earth does, so does that mean that the Earth doesn't fit the criteria? Or does the IAU have some sort exception for moons which they've defined some place else? I'd really appreciate if someone with more knowledge co…

> Could someone explain what the IAU means by "clearing its orbit".

To use a different phrase from wikipedia, "orbital dominance".

Other objects that stick around are either captured as satellites or forced into resonant orbits.

> The Sun attracts the Moon more strongly that Earth does, so does that mean that the Earth doesn't fit the criteria?

The Earth's sphere of influence goes out to about a million km, 2.5x the moon's orbit.

Re: Since it was stripped of planetary status, Pluto’s defenders have been fighting

#119

The problem is that the word “planet” refers both to cultural symbols — mythology, gods, archetypes, and the heavens — and to objects of scientific study. Those are different domains, and one of them is cultural heritage, and the other is irritating when it tries to infringe on the first one. There’s no need for a god complex. Stop picking and choosing which planets are real. Scientists can create their own, more pre…

I think not quite, although many planets have the names of the gods. They called them planets due to their motion, so it is still called that. The use of the same word in different contexts can have different usages and different (but sometimes related) meanings. "Planet" is used differently in astrology than it is in science (astronomy); this isn't a contradiction (although, like any words, can sometimes result in confusion if you do not make the meaning clearly).

Re: Since it was stripped of planetary status, Pluto’s defenders have been fighting

#120

The actual problem here is weirdly aggressive nerds who are incapable of nuance, and insist that an astronomical classification (Pluto is not a planet by the IAU definition) should be used in non-astronomical contexts. Historically and culturally, Pluto is considered a planet. An IAU classification shouldn't be used to try and retroactively change that, because the IAU does not have control over history and culture.…

The term "fish" is a case in point. Traditionally, the term means a creature which lives underwater, which would include whales and dolphins, and indeed used to, despite being mammals.

It gets worse. Whales and dolphins are more closely related to certain fish than those fish are related to some other fish. (As are we by the way.) There are also some fish, such as lungfish or certain eels which can spend more time out of water than whales and dolphins can. Some fish can even breathe air, which undermines another assumption about whales etc.

For some reason, I rarely hear fewer people objecting to jellyfish or shellfish being referred to as fish, even though these are more distantly related to fish than mammals are.

So biologically, the term "fish" doesn't make much sense.

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