A good book on this is Proto by Laura Spinney, it covers all the branches of Proto-Indo-European and also postulates that the entire family may have started from as few as a hundred speakers who were steppe nomads, which is mindboggling if true.
Why etymologies matter: How tracing words can illuminate history (2024)
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Re: Why etymologies matter: How tracing words can illuminate history (2024)
#22weraz = “man” and aldiz = “age, lifetime”.
Literally meaning “era/age of man”
Re: Why etymologies matter: How tracing words can illuminate history (2024)
#23A good book on this is Proto by Laura Spinney, it covers all the branches of Proto-Indo-European and also postulates that the entire family may have started from as few as a hundred speakers who were steppe nomads, which is mindboggling if true.
Asura - Aesir - Olympians
Devas - Vanir - Titans
And the etymology of "Hormuz", allegedly, "Ahura Mazda"Re: Why etymologies matter: How tracing words can illuminate history (2024)
#24To the Akkadians and Sumerians they were, literally translated: the Bull of Heaven, the Lion, the Scorpion, the Goat-Fish, the Twins, and the Crayfish.
There was some process of transmission there, maybe via Aramaic, now mostly lost to history. Until quite recently the extent of the Mesopotamian influence was not recognized, even though the ancient Greeks themselves grudgingly acknowledged the Persian (i.e. Babylonian) roots of their own learning; the same origin as 12 hours in their day and 360 degrees in their circles.
A few of the traditional Arabic names of the stars are also calques from Akkadian ("heart of the scorpion", among others). This also hints at a process of transmission, which is now elusive.
Re: Why etymologies matter: How tracing words can illuminate history (2024)
#25Re: Why etymologies matter: How tracing words can illuminate history (2024)
#26A good book on this is Proto by Laura Spinney, it covers all the branches of Proto-Indo-European and also postulates that the entire family may have started from as few as a hundred speakers who were steppe nomads, which is mindboggling if true.
https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691148182/th...
Re: Why etymologies matter: How tracing words can illuminate history (2024)
#27And then Hello became Allo in French and Alo in Spanish, which is only used as a greeting over the phone and never as a general greeting.
Re: Why etymologies matter: How tracing words can illuminate history (2024)
#28And then Hello became Allo in French and Alo in Spanish, which is only used as a greeting over the phone and never as a general greeting.
There was a wealthy Italian who was building a villa in the US, and told the architect he wanted a "hollow statue" in it. The architect looked far and wide for a hollow statue, without success. Finally he came back to the client and told him that no one he talked to had heard of hollow statues. The client said, "Oh, it's one of those things that rings, and you pick it up and say "Halo, 'stat you kiddo?"