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Australian energy retailers must offer three hours of free daytime electricity

lenergy.com.au

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Re: Australian energy retailers must offer three hours of free daytime electricity

#341
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post #303

Earlier quoted context omitted.

They also have hardly any GDP per capita compared to Australia.

And the geography (especially in the more populated areas) is like 60-70% mountains and hills and shit. Australia has significantly more flat land for easy solar builds, with 1/50th the population.

Australia tends to do far more rooftop solar than it does solar farming, so the requirement for flat land is really.more a requirement for houses not to be in valleys surrounded by mountains.

Re: Australian energy retailers must offer three hours of free daytime electricity

#342

Earlier quoted context omitted.

How would rooftop solar even work in China, especially in Chinese cities? Is the assumption that SFHs or at least row homes are as common in China as they are in other countries?

SFH's are rare in China outside the villages; big cities are all high-rises (in Beijing, and I believe other large cities, it's illegal to build SFH's within the city limits, though the few remaining "hutongs" are exempted for historical reasons)

Yes, I think most of us know that, so I find the statement to be confusing that China is behind on personal solar. Of course they are! It is never going to be much of a thing as urbanization continues to accelerate, because people just don't live in those kinds of houses where you have your own roof to put solar panels on. You are much more likely to see community solar instead, or solar plants (along with wind farms) in western china sending energy to eastern china via transmission lines. And you better bet that in rural china the 农民 are using whatever free electricity they can get (I've seen water wheels in the weirdest of places).

When I lived in Beijing, the apartment buildings I lived in usually had solar hot water. Well, I could tell when they turned on the central heating plants for the winter because I finally had hot water showers again.

Re: Australian energy retailers must offer three hours of free daytime electricity

#343
Renewable power tends to be sporadic. When the wind is blowing or the sun is shining brightly, they produce a lot of cheap power.

People think the solution is to build huge battery packs to store all that excess power during peak periods and drain them down during off-peak times.

That is certainly a solution, even if it is an expensive one. Perhaps a cheaper one is to get everyone to consume the power while it is being produced. Running air conditioners at full blast. Washing clothes and dishes. Charging electric vehicles. There are many things that can be shifted to those peak times, if the incentives are there.

Re: Australian energy retailers must offer three hours of free daytime electricity

#344

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> ”Remember Australia has over 10x the rollout of solar than china (per capita of course).” China is adding around 10X Australia’s total installed solar power generation every single year. Half of the entire world’s deployed solar is in China. And while Australia’s solar growth is impressive, it’s worth remembering that it’s only possible because of China. It was Chinese government policy that pushed to develop the h…

This is true - without Chinese manufacturing of solar cells and panels, solar energy would not be as cheap as it is today. Equally true is that Chinese manufacturing of solar cells is only partly possible because of Australian solar research and development. In 1983, a research team at the University of New South Wales (UNSW), invented the PERC silicon solar cell. This design fundamentally improved solar cell efficie…

Thank goodness for globalized economies.

Re: Australian energy retailers must offer three hours of free daytime electricity

#345

Renewable power tends to be sporadic. When the wind is blowing or the sun is shining brightly, they produce a lot of cheap power. People think the solution is to build huge battery packs to store all that excess power during peak periods and drain them down during off-peak times. That is certainly a solution, even if it is an expensive one. Perhaps a cheaper one is to get everyone to consume the power while it is bei…

This won't work. Just do air-conditioning whilst power is being produced? LOL, you know it's hot in someplaces outside of that?

Re: Australian energy retailers must offer three hours of free daytime electricity

#346
post #2

Edited to add: Clarification required in the title that the free energy is only between 11am and 2pm Very interested to see how this turns out. Ultimately we want the transition to benefit both consumers and producers / distributors (the industry). The problem from the rapid uptake of solar in Australia has been an over-supply during this 10/11am to 2/3pm period. If that over-supply is suitably encouraged to be soake…

The change certainly brings in some weirdness too. For instance, I'm looking at a new hot water system. Economically speaking, I'm better off buying an oversized tank using resistive heating that I only need to heat once per day. The grid provides free power and I buy a cheaper appliance. But environmentally it sucks, as more solar needs to be rolled out to cover the additional non-peak usage (guess about 6x the powe…

I get that it makes less efficient resistive heating more economical, but the tank size seems like a red herring. If you go for a heat pump you can have a larger tank anyway, and heat it during the solar peak too. A larger tank will allow you to store water at a lower temperature (instead of hotter water to be diluted). Smaller delta makes heat pump more efficient and heat loss slower.

Re: Australian energy retailers must offer three hours of free daytime electricity

#347

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Wait, capped at 24 kWh a day? Our household consumed 8 kWh per day over the past week (gas cooking, no airco). So with a home battery that sinks 10 kWh during those 3 hours you have minimal energy costs?

The Australian grid presently curtails ~7-18% of production every single day between 11:00 and 14:00. I believe that incentivizing people to acquire batteries is precisely the purpose of the policy. It's good for the grid for there to be a lot of storage at the edges. As I understand it, the 24kWh cap is subject to annual review, with it being reduced/the policy being soft phased out once curtailment is no longer nec…

The core of the EU system is much more elegant. It sets a day-ahead production price per 15 minutes at auction. In EU countries with reasonable distribution cost, dynamic rates are a quite popular way to shift consumption to when cheap electricity is abundant.

Re: Australian energy retailers must offer three hours of free daytime electricity

#348

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I pay about 38c per kilowatt plus $1.70 per day for the connection fee. So by that maths, you'd save 8×0.38=$3.04 per day. A 10kWh battery is in the ballpark of $4000. So it'll take about 4 years to break even. Then you'd just have to pay the connection fee, which seem to be increasing every year.

The connection fee would also rise with less energy consumption/free electricity to amortize the fixed costs of the power grid.

Not necessarily. At least in Flanders (northern ~half of Belgium), this was shifted onto consumers by making them pay for peak quarter consumption. Using more than 2.5kW for 15 minutes in a row on average means you pay a lot more for your fixed grid cost.

Re: Australian energy retailers must offer three hours of free daytime electricity

#349

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Texas is beating California by a large margin when it comes to solar due to bureaucratic red tape and "environmental" review in California along with monopolistic utility companies, which have successfully lobbied against solar by removing net metering and adding in extra solar connection charges.

Texas generates a lot more power than California. The generate more grid solar, more wind, more gas and more coal than other states. They're still #2 to California when you include distributed solar though.

That isnt an point for california because distributed solar is an economically inefficient solution.

It is only attractive in California due to a combination absurd electricity prices from State sanctioned monopolies and red tape preventing grid development.

Re: Australian energy retailers must offer three hours of free daytime electricity

#350
post #345

Renewable power tends to be sporadic. When the wind is blowing or the sun is shining brightly, they produce a lot of cheap power. People think the solution is to build huge battery packs to store all that excess power during peak periods and drain them down during off-peak times. That is certainly a solution, even if it is an expensive one. Perhaps a cheaper one is to get everyone to consume the power while it is bei…

This won't work. Just do air-conditioning whilst power is being produced? LOL, you know it's hot in someplaces outside of that?

I didn't say only do air conditioning during the peak times. You can definitely adjust the AC so that it runs on full during the peak times and cools things down a few degrees below ideal, then back it off and allow the temperature to rise a few degrees once electricity becomes more expensive.

Again, if the incentives are there, people will adjust.

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