It's amazing how much attention this issue has gotten. What is lost in the hype is no AI can tell you if a proof is correct. An AI can produce a convincing looking proof, but it can have a subtle but critical error or make an assumption that is unfounded. Thus, it ultimately comes down to humans. A mathematician has to craft the prompt, and mathematician to interpret/check the results. Also, these programs are very e…
AI in mathematics is forcing big questions
31–40 of 193 posts
Re: AI in mathematics is forcing big questions
#32It’s a well known problem in higher mathematics that even if you’ve solved a problem, often the proofs are incredibly long and complex and require an extensive amount of time spent by peers to review it. It would be great if someone could explain to me how AI improves this situation. Even if AI thinks it’s solved a problem, unless the proof is incredibly efficient and well explained, it will be difficult to verify th…
Re: AI in mathematics is forcing big questions
#33Earlier quoted context omitted.
To bluntly put it in a nutshell, and state the obvious: If you don’t understand the problem you can’t be sure that the computer does.
Almost another layer in the peer review process in the best case right? Just a different kind of peer you have to review.
Re: AI in mathematics is forcing big questions
#34Re: AI in mathematics is forcing big questions
#35> A clear explanation can be found in Alex Kontorovich’s account of his own learning curve with formalized mathematics. In a nutshell: Mathlib, the dominant Lean library, is a human-curated formalization of an ever-growing fraction of existing human mathematics. It exposes clean APIs and abstractions, without which no autoformalization could take place. By contrast, Math Inc’s autoformalized proof of Viazovska’s results exposes no intelligible interface. Who in their right mind would merge a 200,000-line unaudited vibe-coded blob into the master branch of global human science?
https://davidbessis.substack.com/p/the-fall-of-the-theorem-e...
Re: AI in mathematics is forcing big questions
#36The use of computers in mathematics has been somewhat controversial from the very start. There are of course all the computer-assisted proofs (see 4 color theorem), as well as the partially-assisted ones (see Viazovska et al on packing problems in dimensions 8, 24). But even finding a solution numerically, then rigorously verifying its properties can leave a lingering sense of incompleteness, of a gap in understandin…
To bluntly put it in a nutshell, and state the obvious: If you don’t understand the problem you can’t be sure that the computer does.
Re: AI in mathematics is forcing big questions
#37It’s a well known problem in higher mathematics that even if you’ve solved a problem, often the proofs are incredibly long and complex and require an extensive amount of time spent by peers to review it. It would be great if someone could explain to me how AI improves this situation. Even if AI thinks it’s solved a problem, unless the proof is incredibly efficient and well explained, it will be difficult to verify th…
Re: AI in mathematics is forcing big questions
#38Re: AI in mathematics is forcing big questions
#39The quality of the mathematics is a function of who has authored it?
Re: AI in mathematics is forcing big questions
#40Earlier quoted context omitted.
To bluntly put it in a nutshell, and state the obvious: If you don’t understand the problem you can’t be sure that the computer does.
Well, if you can formalise the problem statement (this is the hard part) sufficiently well that the computer can produce a proof, you can be very sure the proof is sound. A fundamental property of any formal proof is that it can be checked by a fairly stupid machine, automatically, because every step is a simple mechanical operation that names one of a handful of axioms and refers to a handful of earlier steps, the t…
The controversy around Mochizuki and the "abc Conjecture" proof is a contrary example.