Earlier quoted context omitted.
Why not both? Wages are too low and rents are too high. The common factor: the capital class screwing over the working class.
Look at real, median household income. It's been going up and up. The things that have gone up in relative cost are housing (because we heavily regulate building it) and premium services like healthcare and education because of Baumol.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baumol_effect
Baumol plus zoning and NIMBY driven real estate hyperinflation basically explain the modern economic malaise among especially the young.
I’ve also heard this called “in-deflation.” Inflation in everything you need, deflation in everything you make.