Live data from Hacker News

Parallel Reconstruction of Lawful TLS Wiretapping

remyhax.xyz

1–10 of 81 posts

Re: Parallel Reconstruction of Lawful TLS Wiretapping

#3
> TLS wiretapping with root-CA-signed certificates is a thing that both happens and verifiably has happened. (...) This being a fact rather than a conspiracy theory tends to upset people.

Maybe what people get upset about is catchy misleading [0] summaries like this, which suggest [0] a CA - nation state collusion, despite the actual story going in a completely different [0] direction? The thing that would be actually big news [0]?

[0] in the eye of the beholder of course, as always

Re: Parallel Reconstruction of Lawful TLS Wiretapping

#5
post #4

I thought certificate transparency was the thing that was supposed to prevent exactly what this article is describing. What if anything is incorrect about my model of the world in this respect?

Basically, CT did indeed worked as designed, but there was no monitoring by the domain authors (which to be fair there are a dearth of solutions of the time).

On a related note, Let's Encrypt also issued the presumably-interception certificates. This can be possibly something that requires interception at the VPS level (otherwise we already detected the BGP leaks). Presumably, Hetzner was forced to do a raw interception and then redirecting all relevant ports to a middlebox for inspection and CA issuance (and since that the ACME spec is well-defined, they can simply check if the handshake contains the TLS ALPN challenge and then redirect them to special code that will reply with the correct things).

Re: Parallel Reconstruction of Lawful TLS Wiretapping

#6
post #4

I thought certificate transparency was the thing that was supposed to prevent exactly what this article is describing. What if anything is incorrect about my model of the world in this respect?

Nothing, although it's more mitigate than prevent per se. They simply did not have alerting set up against the CT logs. It is one of the lessons they highlighted in their own postmortem.

Re: Parallel Reconstruction of Lawful TLS Wiretapping

#8

> TLS wiretapping with root-CA-signed certificates is a thing that both happens and verifiably has happened. (...) This being a fact rather than a conspiracy theory tends to upset people. Maybe what people get upset about is catchy misleading [0] summaries like this, which suggest [0] a CA - nation state collusion, despite the actual story going in a completely different [0] direction? The thing that would be actuall…

I could see this actually being a real parallel reconstruction for a state actor that did issue certificates from a compromised CA. If any evidence points back to them, they can just say the server was hacked with the acme RCE to generate different certs. There probably won't be a way to legally verify that such a thing never happened.

Re: Parallel Reconstruction of Lawful TLS Wiretapping

#9
post #4

I thought certificate transparency was the thing that was supposed to prevent exactly what this article is describing. What if anything is incorrect about my model of the world in this respect?

Certificate transparency worked exactly as designed in this case. Monitoring public certificate transparency logs for anomalies is a different story entirely.

By breaking the software facilitating https via ACME itself, no anomalous certificate transparency logs would have needed to have been created at all.

The front door is locked quite tightly with a watchful security camera, but the window has been left unlocked. Also no one is watching the camera feed.

Re: Parallel Reconstruction of Lawful TLS Wiretapping

#10
post #4

I thought certificate transparency was the thing that was supposed to prevent exactly what this article is describing. What if anything is incorrect about my model of the world in this respect?

CT indeed worked out pretty well. At least until bots started hammering crt.sh making it unreliable, and those that want to be alerted to newly issued certificated appeared in the logs need to pay for some purpose-built service instead of just adding a relevant query to their feed reader.
Post reply on HN