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New York to tax luxury second homes in NYC

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11–20 of 288 posts

Re: New York to tax luxury second homes in NYC

#11

I strongly doubt that this is going to have the effect that they want it to. It won't raise the taxes that they expect it to. It won't free up inventory. It will halt construction.

Taxing second homes would halt construction? Plenty of people out there wish to own a first home, myself included.

Re: New York to tax luxury second homes in NYC

#12
post #7

> an initiative to appease Mayor Zohran Mamdani and liberal voters Taxing the rich is not a Liberal thing, but the Rich is calling it that because they do not want to pay any taxes at all. He was elected because people are starting to feel real pain and seeing the ultra rich paying far less taxes then they are. If it was up to me, I would tax all the second homes above 5 million USD and add a Luxury Tax on all valuab…

The top 1% of NYC residents contribute 40-48% of all personal income tax collected in NYC. When you extend that to Top 2.5% you cross 51%.

Personal Income Tax accounts for around 31% of collected NYC tax revenue.

"The rich" also pay property tax. NYC's poorer residents generally don't have property to pay tax on. Everyone pays sales tax equally.

So how exactly are the ultra rich paying "less taxes"?

Re: New York to tax luxury second homes in NYC

#13
post #4

Good! Second homes in any region with low inventory should be taxed...

It seems like a place like Manhattan might benefit from first up-zoning the low slung sections that are currently 4-8 stories. My point here is that I'd start with trying to build enough housing before spending political capital on marginal things that neither unlock supply nor generate much revenue.

In Manhattan the low zones are due to the soil not being good for higher construction. Lower Manhattan and midtown are made of basalt stone that is extremely strong and apt for skyscrapers.

Re: New York to tax luxury second homes in NYC

#14

I strongly doubt that this is going to have the effect that they want it to. It won't raise the taxes that they expect it to. It won't free up inventory. It will halt construction.

Those homes are built for money laundering anyway. Good riddance.

Re: New York to tax luxury second homes in NYC

#15

I strongly doubt that this is going to have the effect that they want it to. It won't raise the taxes that they expect it to. It won't free up inventory. It will halt construction.

Taxing second homes would halt construction? Plenty of people out there wish to own a first home, myself included.

How will that tax result in more houses existing?

Re: New York to tax luxury second homes in NYC

#16
I assume this will be challenged in court immediately. Does anyone understand whether it is likely to survive those legal challenges?

EDIT: Here is a list reported by Google search but I really do not understand or know how reasonable these challenges are.

Equal Protection: Owners may argue the tax unfairly treats similar properties differently based on second-home status, value threshold, or owner residence. This is likely a weaker challenge because tax classifications usually receive deferential rational-basis review.

Nonresident Discrimination: A challenge could claim the tax targets out-of-city, out-of-state, or foreign owners rather than property use. The law is safer if written as a tax on non-primary luxury residences, not on nonresidents as a class.

Assessment Inequality: Owners may challenge how the city values condos, co-ops, townhouses, and mixed-use properties. This could be significant if the $5 million threshold is applied inconsistently or without reliable valuation rules.

Due Process: Owners may argue the law lacks clear notice, proof, exemption, and appeal procedures. This would be especially relevant for disputes over whether a home is truly a second home.

Residency Conflicts: Taxpayers may challenge inconsistent treatment if the city treats them as NYC residents for income tax but non-primary homeowners for this tax. Clear coordination between residency rules would reduce this risk.

Home Rule Authority: Opponents may argue NYC lacks authority unless the state clearly authorizes the tax. This challenge is less likely to succeed if Albany passes valid enabling legislation and NYC follows required procedures.

Re: New York to tax luxury second homes in NYC

#17
post #4

Good! Second homes in any region with low inventory should be taxed...

It seems like a place like Manhattan might benefit from first up-zoning the low slung sections that are currently 4-8 stories. My point here is that I'd start with trying to build enough housing before spending political capital on marginal things that neither unlock supply nor generate much revenue.

You're right, when I think of a place that has an overabundance of 2 floor single family homes, I think of Manhattan.

Re: New York to tax luxury second homes in NYC

#18

I strongly doubt that this is going to have the effect that they want it to. It won't raise the taxes that they expect it to. It won't free up inventory. It will halt construction.

Taxing second homes would halt construction? Plenty of people out there wish to own a first home, myself included.

The cost of construction in _New York City_ generally sets a floor as far as who can afford to pay for it.

The per-apartment cost of construction in Manhattan is more than the retail price of my 3500sq ft house in near-rural South Carolina.

Re: New York to tax luxury second homes in NYC

#19
post #7

> an initiative to appease Mayor Zohran Mamdani and liberal voters Taxing the rich is not a Liberal thing, but the Rich is calling it that because they do not want to pay any taxes at all. He was elected because people are starting to feel real pain and seeing the ultra rich paying far less taxes then they are. If it was up to me, I would tax all the second homes above 5 million USD and add a Luxury Tax on all valuab…

The top 1% of NYC residents contribute 40-48% of all personal income tax collected in NYC. When you extend that to Top 2.5% you cross 51%. Personal Income Tax accounts for around 31% of collected NYC tax revenue. "The rich" also pay property tax. NYC's poorer residents generally don't have property to pay tax on. Everyone pays sales tax equally. So how exactly are the ultra rich paying "less taxes"?

Surely you know this, but the rich are paying less percentage taxes relative to the money they have.

Re: New York to tax luxury second homes in NYC

#20
post #7

> an initiative to appease Mayor Zohran Mamdani and liberal voters Taxing the rich is not a Liberal thing, but the Rich is calling it that because they do not want to pay any taxes at all. He was elected because people are starting to feel real pain and seeing the ultra rich paying far less taxes then they are. If it was up to me, I would tax all the second homes above 5 million USD and add a Luxury Tax on all valuab…

The top 1% of NYC residents contribute 40-48% of all personal income tax collected in NYC. When you extend that to Top 2.5% you cross 51%. Personal Income Tax accounts for around 31% of collected NYC tax revenue. "The rich" also pay property tax. NYC's poorer residents generally don't have property to pay tax on. Everyone pays sales tax equally. So how exactly are the ultra rich paying "less taxes"?

Voters don't feel like it's a fair deal. Telling voters that their concerns aren't real is a losing strategy.
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