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Mythos Finds a Curl Vulnerability

daniel.haxx.se

191–200 of 298 posts

Re: Mythos Finds a Curl Vulnerability

#191
post #3

Quote: "My personal conclusion can however not end up with anything else than that the big hype around this model so far was primarily marketing. I see no evidence that this setup finds issues to any particular higher or more advanced degree than the other tools have done before Mythos. Maybe this model is a little bit better, but even if it is, it is not better to a degree that seems to make a significant dent in co…

> My personal conclusion can however not end up with anything else than that the big hype around this model so far was primarily marketing. I think the results say more about the great job the curl team has done maintaining their codebase. This doesn’t mean Anthropic's Project Glasswing is a marketing stunt. Logically, it doesn’t make sense: when they announced Mythos Preview, Anthropic couldn’t meet customer demand;…

Other AI tools have found 300 bugs and this new sentient T1000 only found one. Stenberg himself found 30 this year.

Mozilla is the current poster child but 271 in such a large codebase with thousands of user options, most of them being TOCTOU isn't that much. Sorry. TOCTOU can happen in any language when people are simply exhausted by the sheer volume of case explosions.

There is a third option: Anthropic could simply have reported the issue without mentioning the new model at all. But they don't, since they want to sell to governments and military and the artificial scarcity just provides a veneer of exclusivity that their clients will appreciate.

Re: Mythos Finds a Curl Vulnerability

#192

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> No, I'm not interested in Firefox bugs, but I've done it with my own large projects. Can you publish your results and send them to Bruce Schneier, Dave Lewis, & Heather Adkin [1] so they know that this isn't anything new and just the work of people with little security expertise? [1] https://labs.cloudsecurityalliance.org/mythos-ciso/

That whitepaper did not need 19 authors. They're there for show. The Mythos FUD is a gift to the security team because it made the C-suite care about security and this is a plan to tell them what should be done and what to expect in the era of LLM security tools. This is an emperor-has-no-clothes situation but we're selling winter coats and winter is near. Not focusing on how the Mythos FUD is exaggeration and instea…

Isn't that all the more reason to publish your process & results using Codex to do the same thing they're claiming? Presuming any bugs Codex found would be fixed and no longer a security concern.

Re: Mythos Finds a Curl Vulnerability

#193
post #112
post #20

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It may well be that the hype was primarily marketing. The other alternative is that Curl is simply secure enough that there was far less to find than in other projects.

Daniel found 30 CVEs in Curl, this year. I would not say that there is nothing to find, here. Just that it takes an actual expert.

I did not suggest there was nothing to find. But is also very different to count all CVE's found and reported (there are less than 30 total for 2025 and 2026 per [1]) by anyone and everyone vs. what was found in a short time by someone prompting a model.

[1] https://curl.se/docs/security.html

Re: Mythos Finds a Curl Vulnerability

#194

I can't help but think that curl is, by nature, a relatively simple and well-contained tool. Compare to an operating system or web browser or database or billion dollar company codebase. It makes some sense that Mythos/ChatGPT 5.5 might be that much better with complexities that curl just doesn't have because it's a basic tool. Like yeah curl is obviously extremely fully featured as an "anything client" but it's orde…

Curl is a lot more complicated than, I believe, you think. Most people know of it simply as a CLI to hit an HTTP(S) endpoint and write it out. But:

1. It supports basically any file transfer protocol.

2. It is a library that is designed for long running processes.

3. Because it's designed for long running processes, it makes use of every trick it can to pipeline and re-use connections and resources.

4. It has an asynchronous API so it can be integrated into any existing event loop.

Is a web browser or database more complicated? Most certainly, they solve really massive problems. But curl is certainly more complicated than probably most application code that uses it.

Re: Mythos Finds a Curl Vulnerability

#195

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Is Mozilla marketing on Anthropic's behalf? As part of our continued collaboration with Anthropic, we had the opportunity to apply an early version of Claude Mythos Preview to Firefox. This week’s release of Firefox 150 includes fixes for 271 vulnerabilities identified during this initial evaluation. As these capabilities reach the hands of more defenders, many other teams are now experiencing the same vertigo we did…

Yep! The industry term is "co-marketing" and its hard to avoid seeing once you spot it.

I'll wear the dunce cap: how are you so certain this is co-marketing? I'm not saying you are wrong, but it doesn't seem obviously like marketing copy to me (which is of course what they'd want but that's nevertheless not in any way evidence one way or the other).

Re: Mythos Finds a Curl Vulnerability

#196
post #96

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm pretty sure mythos is just a new unreleased version of Opus + marketing + a different system prompt.

I suspect so as well. I've been running my own security scanning software (disclaimer: now starting a company @ zeroquarry.com) for this, and from what I've seen there's a huge value in prompts + adversarial LLM review. Without adversarial review, you get garbage (as this blog points out: 4/5 basically are nonsense) and with a good prompt, you can use almost any "near frontier" model from my experience as long as the…

It's almost as if management was a useful function in organizations ;)

Re: Mythos Finds a Curl Vulnerability

#197
post #3

Quote: "My personal conclusion can however not end up with anything else than that the big hype around this model so far was primarily marketing. I see no evidence that this setup finds issues to any particular higher or more advanced degree than the other tools have done before Mythos. Maybe this model is a little bit better, but even if it is, it is not better to a degree that seems to make a significant dent in co…

Is Mozilla marketing on Anthropic's behalf? As part of our continued collaboration with Anthropic, we had the opportunity to apply an early version of Claude Mythos Preview to Firefox. This week’s release of Firefox 150 includes fixes for 271 vulnerabilities identified during this initial evaluation. As these capabilities reach the hands of more defenders, many other teams are now experiencing the same vertigo we did…

There are three things happening simultaneously: 1st a new model, codenamed "Mythos", 2nd a lightweight harness built for finding vulnerabilities, and 3rd a push by Anthropic to collaborate with various Open Source projects and companies to use 1 and 2 to find vulnerabilities

We know that the combination of all three results in finding lots of security vulnerabilities. That's what Mozilla is talking about. The quote from the curl story states that just 2 and 3, but with just regular SotA models, would have produced very similar results

Which is really the crux of all this hype around Mythos: would the results really be different if they used Claude Opus instead of Claude Mythos? How much is the model, how much the harness, and how much is just because Anthropic is running a big campaign systematically trying to find vulnerabilities?

Re: Mythos Finds a Curl Vulnerability

#198

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Yep! The industry term is "co-marketing" and its hard to avoid seeing once you spot it.

I'll wear the dunce cap: how are you so certain this is co-marketing? I'm not saying you are wrong, but it doesn't seem obviously like marketing copy to me (which is of course what they'd want but that's nevertheless not in any way evidence one way or the other).

It starts with the words "As part of our continued collaboration with Anthropic"

Once these words are used you can assume there is a contract stating how that collaboration works, and that this includes some sentences about how much each side is allowed to or required to say about it

Re: Mythos Finds a Curl Vulnerability

#199

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Is Mozilla marketing on Anthropic's behalf? As part of our continued collaboration with Anthropic, we had the opportunity to apply an early version of Claude Mythos Preview to Firefox. This week’s release of Firefox 150 includes fixes for 271 vulnerabilities identified during this initial evaluation. As these capabilities reach the hands of more defenders, many other teams are now experiencing the same vertigo we did…

There are three things happening simultaneously: 1st a new model, codenamed "Mythos", 2nd a lightweight harness built for finding vulnerabilities, and 3rd a push by Anthropic to collaborate with various Open Source projects and companies to use 1 and 2 to find vulnerabilities We know that the combination of all three results in finding lots of security vulnerabilities. That's what Mozilla is talking about. The quote…

Not to discredit anything that was said in any particular blog post.

Folks also need to remember that a lot of blog posts are written by engineers or managers that have their own agendas and careers and often external blog posts can be a form of self marketing or idea marketing that an engineer or director has been pushing internally.

I have no idea if this happened in mozilla's case but the person that wrote it seemed to talk about the their own internal harness / fuzz testing framework quite a bit, and I imagine it was probably a big part of that person's scope / accomplishments and will probably show up at their end of year review and on their resume.

Re: Mythos Finds a Curl Vulnerability

#200
post #3

Quote: "My personal conclusion can however not end up with anything else than that the big hype around this model so far was primarily marketing. I see no evidence that this setup finds issues to any particular higher or more advanced degree than the other tools have done before Mythos. Maybe this model is a little bit better, but even if it is, it is not better to a degree that seems to make a significant dent in co…

Is Mozilla marketing on Anthropic's behalf? As part of our continued collaboration with Anthropic, we had the opportunity to apply an early version of Claude Mythos Preview to Firefox. This week’s release of Firefox 150 includes fixes for 271 vulnerabilities identified during this initial evaluation. As these capabilities reach the hands of more defenders, many other teams are now experiencing the same vertigo we did…

Absolutely 100%
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