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CPanel's Black Week: 3 New Vulnerabilities Patched After Attack on 44k Servers

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31–40 of 83 posts

Re: CPanel's Black Week: 3 New Vulnerabilities Patched After Attack on 44k Servers

#31
post #12
post #7

Ages ago I used php-nuke to manage my forum and it got hacked and I thought it would get taken seriously Seeing these CPanel hacks remind me how old these codebases are and how much more vulnerability remain

[flagged]

Remember 'webmin'?

As someone who pretty much exclusively uses debian, freebsd and openbsd for server OS work, I was also rather surprised recently to see the default web gui that comes on a new fedora install.

https://cockpit-project.org/

Re: CPanel's Black Week: 3 New Vulnerabilities Patched After Attack on 44k Servers

#32
post #14

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Most shared hosting plans use cpanel. It's still widely used yes for a lot of smaller websites.

I wonder how much shared hosting is there really left, I imagine much of it move to VPS or cheap cloud boxes.

There's still a very big market of people for whom being given a VPS with ssh access and a command line is beyond their technical capability or comfort level.

Ever seen the upsell offers in the check-out workflow for hosting packages that come when you buy a new .com domain from any major registrar? All those are shared hosting packages where everything is done through some sort of web gui.

Re: CPanel's Black Week: 3 New Vulnerabilities Patched After Attack on 44k Servers

#33

Wow, similar sentiments about this being a throw back. I’d rather roll my own almost everything these days, may not be as good, but certainly won’t be targeted exploited broadly.

Many years ago. Maybe 2005 to 2015? I had a friend who used cpanel to run a web hosting company. He made quite a bit of money doing that. He was not a programmer, but he could setup up wordpress and install plugins. I remember asking him once if he was worried he would get hacked and then lose control of his servers? Lose his customers?

He said he was worried but he had backups upon backups. I saw him restore a bunch of websites once, using cpanel, and I thought it is an amazing little bit of software with all of the click a button to setup many different things (like WAF). A real time saver and provides some guidance if you are not a unix-internet guru.

Re: CPanel's Black Week: 3 New Vulnerabilities Patched After Attack on 44k Servers

#34
post #12

Earlier quoted context omitted.

[flagged]

Of course is the architecture and the creator of such a thing, isn’t the point of a tool like that for users that don’t have the tech knowledge? I have only used those systems on shared hosting, host providers are the one maintaining and should be keeping them up to date and WHM/Cpnel have plenty of customers to worry too patch holes, if they can’t then who’s fault is it, Architecture, or provider? Hope is the custom…

I would worry less about big shared hosting providers, who have a strong interest in patching their stuff quickly, than the market of people who get one or two dedicated servers or KVM VMs and then install cpanel on them and for the rest of the time they use it, ignore the CLI of the servers and never patch anything. There's a lot of small users of cpanel that have just a few licenses.

Re: CPanel's Black Week: 3 New Vulnerabilities Patched After Attack on 44k Servers

#36
post #35

Friendly reminder that there aren't that many ways for a normie to create their own (sub)domain with TLS and an email in under five minutes. That's cPanel for ya.

The alternatives to cpanel would mostly be all-in-one hosting providers like 'squarespace' or similar, which have rolled their own web GUI to automate a basic normie workflow of domain registration, putting basic DNS records in a zone, hosting the DNS, getting TLS certs, putting basic content on a httpd. It's interesting to see the "set up your small business website now!" advertising to totally non technical people.

Re: CPanel's Black Week: 3 New Vulnerabilities Patched After Attack on 44k Servers

#37
post #12
post #7

Ages ago I used php-nuke to manage my forum and it got hacked and I thought it would get taken seriously Seeing these CPanel hacks remind me how old these codebases are and how much more vulnerability remain

[flagged]

> The concept of a GUI wrapper on top of the Linux ecosystem is what's broken

That is a nugget, it's so true.

Wrappers in general are such an issue in software. Wrappers built on top of wrappers, this desire to abstract everything away makes things look simpler, but every layer slows things down and hides what is actually happening. Every wrapper is another layer of complexity, another hoop to jump through when you're looking for a solution to a problem.

Re: CPanel's Black Week: 3 New Vulnerabilities Patched After Attack on 44k Servers

#38
post #16
post #15

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I mostly disagree on your disagreement unless the entire project was based on top security practices and good code in the first place. The vast majority of these web panels are a security nightmare.

These PHP systems be it cPanel, wordpress or PHP itself are most likely the biggest target besides windows. It's incredibly uncool stack especially here but it is running most of the "independent" small web. They cannot be that bad if they are managing to be ductape of the internet.

Every time I venture in the the web server's error log, I see all of the skiddie's attempts at accessing the most common things with most of them being .php files. Lots of /wp/admin.php and /phpadmin/ type requests. Of course, none of those are available which is why the requests are in the error log. I've never paid attention, but I wonder how long (as in how little time) for a new server to come online before it starts to get probed by a skiddie. Whether they are just war dialing IPs or paying attention to new domain announcements but I'd put it on a few hours tops.

Re: CPanel's Black Week: 3 New Vulnerabilities Patched After Attack on 44k Servers

#39
post #16

Earlier quoted context omitted.

These PHP systems be it cPanel, wordpress or PHP itself are most likely the biggest target besides windows. It's incredibly uncool stack especially here but it is running most of the "independent" small web. They cannot be that bad if they are managing to be ductape of the internet.

cPanel is Perl.

Yes. Perl for core backend logic, automation, legacy systems, APIs. Some other languages used for bits and pieces.

https://api.docs.cpanel.net/guides/guide-to-perl

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