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BYOMesh – New LoRa mesh radio offers 100x the bandwidth

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Re: BYOMesh – New LoRa mesh radio offers 100x the bandwidth

#41
That stuff is good for drone warfare, mesh networks already been used in Ukraine

E.g. drones geographically organize themselves into a chain with each of them serving as a mesh-network node, then each of them, including the tip of a chain, can be controlled by operators, and the whole setup is a closed network which works without requiring Internet access

Re: BYOMesh – New LoRa mesh radio offers 100x the bandwidth

#42
post #37

Earlier quoted context omitted.

LoRa would go much farther than Wifi on 2.4ghz. Lora uses Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) modulation while wifi uses OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing). The first being designed for extreme range while the latter for bandwidth. At 2.4ghz you could probably get LoRa connections up to 6 miles with the right antenna height.

Just use Unifi Airfiber for 6 miles at gigabit speeds. If you're relying on line of sight then 2.4GHz is nonsense. And if you don't have line of sight then no you're not getting 6 miles

Is UniFi Air fiber extremely low power and cheap to produce?

Re: BYOMesh – New LoRa mesh radio offers 100x the bandwidth

#43

That stuff is good for drone warfare, mesh networks already been used in Ukraine E.g. drones geographically organize themselves into a chain with each of them serving as a mesh-network node, then each of them, including the tip of a chain, can be controlled by operators, and the whole setup is a closed network which works without requiring Internet access

The bandwidth of LoRa networks is really low. Anything beyond a environment sensors is stretching the design, especially on mesh networks.

Meshing two digit number of drones on a military grade reliability is a real uphill battle with chirp based protocols, as the high ToA reaches congestion fast.

Re: BYOMesh – New LoRa mesh radio offers 100x the bandwidth

#44
post #16

Earlier quoted context omitted.

TBH Meshtastic's code isn't great either. It's neat to play with but not robust.

It sucks how everything feels like a toy. I think meshtastic is the closest thing to a “product”. They made a bunch of bad architectural decisions that are haunting them now like how nodes broadcast its info.

Usability wise Meshcore is better due to static routing and enabling (far) longer paths.

Re: BYOMesh – New LoRa mesh radio offers 100x the bandwidth

#45

Earlier quoted context omitted.

LoRa would go much farther than Wifi on 2.4ghz. Lora uses Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) modulation while wifi uses OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing). The first being designed for extreme range while the latter for bandwidth. At 2.4ghz you could probably get LoRa connections up to 6 miles with the right antenna height.

6 miles seems a very optimistic estimation: 2.4Ghz propagation is very reduced by obstacles like buildings or trees and at that frequency the atmospheric water (fog, rain, humidity) have a big impact on propagation. And you need also to consider that 2.4Ghz is a very polluted band, then the noise floor is significatevly higher than in the 865/915 Mhz. Moreover at 2.4Ghz the Fresnel window is smaller and the risk of m…

I did a test with my long range drone on ELRS and managed to get 6km (not miles) so it might be reachable with higher TX elevation.

Re: BYOMesh – New LoRa mesh radio offers 100x the bandwidth

#46

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I’m guessing it’s just haloW without the licensing requirements.

Gonna reply here, but this isn't about you or this post: HN has a lot of us that have ~0 idea what you'd use this for, even when we steelman, all we can do is vaguely handwave about easier to setup wireless internet on a vast compound we own. Would be really cool if someone could hop in and just give a couple one off examples, i guess? Only other one handwave I can think of is IOT x assembly line stuff for businesses…

I build environmental and structural sensor networks for work and this has my wheels spinning, but honestly I can’t think of many uses for the additional bandwidth. You could packet additional metadata maybe? GPS or network info? I’ll get one and play with it but off the top of the dome I think sub-Ghz is sufficient for most everything I do.

Re: BYOMesh – New LoRa mesh radio offers 100x the bandwidth

#47

That stuff is good for drone warfare, mesh networks already been used in Ukraine E.g. drones geographically organize themselves into a chain with each of them serving as a mesh-network node, then each of them, including the tip of a chain, can be controlled by operators, and the whole setup is a closed network which works without requiring Internet access

> That stuff is good for drone warfare

> each of them serving as a mesh-network node

might have worked for a bit in the past, but is easily disrupted by jammers, and forced a switch to fiber-optic in-theater. People have learned from that and don't bother with radio anymore, even in new theaters.

Re: BYOMesh – New LoRa mesh radio offers 100x the bandwidth

#48

That stuff is good for drone warfare, mesh networks already been used in Ukraine E.g. drones geographically organize themselves into a chain with each of them serving as a mesh-network node, then each of them, including the tip of a chain, can be controlled by operators, and the whole setup is a closed network which works without requiring Internet access

> That stuff is good for drone warfare > each of them serving as a mesh-network node might have worked for a bit in the past, but is easily disrupted by jammers, and forced a switch to fiber-optic in-theater. People have learned from that and don't bother with radio anymore, even in new theaters.

How about spread spectrum techniques?

Re: BYOMesh – New LoRa mesh radio offers 100x the bandwidth

#49
post #33

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The issue you linked to is about MeshCore using channels that are too narrow . A mesh system claiming to offer 100x bandwidth is probably not violating regulations in that particular way.

There are more rules being broken. For example, overusing the frequency which effectively prevents others users from sending messages. In the end, won't be used.

In the EU, the duty cycle limit is like 10% per hour. North America doesn't have that restriction...

Re: BYOMesh – New LoRa mesh radio offers 100x the bandwidth

#50
post #24

Sounds like a solution to a problem already solved by DECT NR+ -- a 5G technology that is 'subscription free'.

I didn't know about this. Neato. Links for the lazy:

https://www.nordicsemi.com/Products/Wireless/DECT-NR

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DECT-2020

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