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Our eighth generation TPUs: two chips for the agentic era

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Re: Our eighth generation TPUs: two chips for the agentic era

#71

I already felt that gemini 3 proved what is possible if you train a model for efficiency. If I had to guess the pro and flash variants are 5x to 10x smaller than opus and gpt-5 class models. They produce drastically lower amount of tokens to solve a problem, but they haven't seem to have put enough effort into refinining their reasoning and execution as they produce broken toolcalls and generally struggle with 'agent…

> They produce drastically lower amount of tokens to solve a problem, but they haven't seem to have put enough effort into refinining their reasoning and execution as they produce broken toolcalls and generally struggle with 'agentic' tasks, but for raw problem solving without tools or search they match opus and gpt while presumably being a fraction of the size.

Agreed, Gemini-cli is terrible compared to CC and even Codex.

But Google is clearly prioritizing to have the best AI to augment and/or replace traditional search. That's their bread and butter. They'll be in a far better place to monetize that than anyone else. They've got a 1B+ user lead on anyone - and even adding in all LLMs together, they still probably have more query volume than everyone else put together.

I hope they start prioritizing Gemini-cli, as I think they'd force a lot more competition into the space.

Re: Our eighth generation TPUs: two chips for the agentic era

#72

I already felt that gemini 3 proved what is possible if you train a model for efficiency. If I had to guess the pro and flash variants are 5x to 10x smaller than opus and gpt-5 class models. They produce drastically lower amount of tokens to solve a problem, but they haven't seem to have put enough effort into refinining their reasoning and execution as they produce broken toolcalls and generally struggle with 'agent…

[flagged]

Re: Our eighth generation TPUs: two chips for the agentic era

#73

Whats interesting to note, as someone who uses Gemini, ChatGPT, and Claude, is that Gemini consistently uses drastically fewer tokens than the other two. It seems like gemini is where it is because it has a much smaller thinking budget. It's hard to reconcile this because Google likely has the most compute and at the lowest cost, so why aren't they gassing the hell out of inference compute like the other two? Maybe a…

They have to have SOME competitive advantage. What reason is there to use Gemini over Claude or ChatGPT? It's not producing nearly the quality of output.

I recently did my taxes using all three models (My return is ~50 pages, much more than a standard 1040).

GPT (codex) was accurate on the first run and took 12 minutes

Gemini (antigravity) missed 1 value because it didn't load the full 1099 pdf (the laziness), but corrected it when prompted. However it only spent 2 minutes on the task.

Claude (CC) made all manner of mistakes after waiting overnight for it to finish because it hit my limit before doing so. However claude did the best on the next step of actually filing out the pdf forms, but it ended up not mattering.

Ultimately I used gemini in chrome to fill out the forms (freefillableforms.com), but frankly it would have been faster to manually do it copying from the spreadsheets GPT and Gemini output.

I also use anti-gravity a lot for small greenfield projects(<5k LOC). I don't notice a difference between gemini and claude, outside usage limits. Besides that I mostly use gemini for it's math and engineering capabilities.

Re: Our eighth generation TPUs: two chips for the agentic era

#74
post #56

In recent discussions about Tim Apple [sic] moving on there was a discussion about whether Apple flopped on AI, which is my opinion. Of course you had the false dichotomy of doing nothing or burning money faster than the US military like OpenAI does. IMHO that happy medium is Google. Not having to pay the NVidia tax will likely be a huge competitive advantage. And nobody builds data centers as cost-effectively as Goo…

Apple has not flopped on AI as you say. They are just focused on privacy and are likely waiting for the time when local models become efficient enough to run on iPhones (which is quickly becoming a reality). Google could probably train models for orders of magnitude less money as you say, but they aren't. They are not capable of creating high quality models like OpenAI and Anthropic are. Their company is just too dis…

The "waiting for local LLMs" came up re: Apple and IMHO that's too passive for company where if someone else has a better AI assistant, it's going to be a huge problem.

What if somebody cracks the problem if splitting inference between local and remote? What if someone else manages so modularize learning so your local LLM doesn't need to have been trained on how to compute integrals? Obviously we can't disect a current LLM and say "we can remove these weights because they do math" but there's no guarantee there isn't an architecture that will allow for that.

Apple could also be training an LLM Siri 2.0 that knows enough to do the things you want. Setting alarms, sending messages, etc. Apple would have all the information on what the major use cases are and where Siri is currently failing. They can increase Siri's capabilities as local LLM inference improves.

As for Google creating high quality models, I personally believe the models are going to be commoditized. I don't believe a single company is going to have a model "moat" to sustain itself as a trillion dollar company. I base two reasons for this:

1. At the end of the day, it's just software and software is infinitely reproducible and distributable. I mean we already saw one significant Anthropic leak this year; and

2. China is going to make sure we're not all dependent on one US tech company who "owns" AI. DeepSeek was just the first shot across the bow for that. It's going to be too important to China's national security for that not to happen.

And OpenAI's entire funding is predicated on that happening and OpenAI "winning".

Re: Our eighth generation TPUs: two chips for the agentic era

#75
post #11

At this point, when you are doing big AI you basically have to buy it from NVidia or rent it from Google. And Google can design their chips and engine and systems in a whole-datacenter context, centralizing some aspects that are impossible for chip vendors to centralize, so I suspect that when things get really big, Google's systems will always be more cost-efficient. (disclosure: I am long GOOG, for this and a few o…

I'd go long Google too if using Gemini CLI felt anything close to the experience I get with Codex or Claude. They might have great hardware but it's worthless if their flagship coding agent gets stuck in loops trying to find the end of turn token.

I use Claude Code all day and use Gemini CLI for personal projects and I don't see the huge gap that other people seem to talk about a lot. Truthfully there are parts of Gemini CLI I like better than Claude Code.

Re: Our eighth generation TPUs: two chips for the agentic era

#76

Whats interesting to note, as someone who uses Gemini, ChatGPT, and Claude, is that Gemini consistently uses drastically fewer tokens than the other two. It seems like gemini is where it is because it has a much smaller thinking budget. It's hard to reconcile this because Google likely has the most compute and at the lowest cost, so why aren't they gassing the hell out of inference compute like the other two? Maybe a…

I've been trying Gemini Pro using their $20-ish Goole One subscription for a couple of months, and I also find it consistently does fewer web searches to verify information than say ChatGPT 5.4 Pro which I have through work. I was planning on comparing them on coding but I didn't get the Gemini VSCode add-in to work so yeah, no dice. The Android and web app is also riddled with bugs, including ones that makes you los…

I don't sweat sources and almost never check them. I usually prefer to manually check information after it's provided, to prevent the model from borking it's context trying to find sources that justify it's already computed output. Almost all the knowledge is already baked into the latent space of the model, so citing sources generally is a backwards process.

I see it like going to the doctor and asking them to cite sources for everything they tell me. It would be ridiculous and totally make a mess of the visit. I much prefer just taking what the doctor said on the whole, and then verifying it myself afterwards.

Obviously there is a lot of nuance here, areas with sparse information and certainly things that exist post knowledge cut-off. But if I am researching cell structure, I'm not going to muck up my context making it dig for sources for things that are certainly already optimal in the latent space.

Re: Our eighth generation TPUs: two chips for the agentic era

#77
post #56

In recent discussions about Tim Apple [sic] moving on there was a discussion about whether Apple flopped on AI, which is my opinion. Of course you had the false dichotomy of doing nothing or burning money faster than the US military like OpenAI does. IMHO that happy medium is Google. Not having to pay the NVidia tax will likely be a huge competitive advantage. And nobody builds data centers as cost-effectively as Goo…

> I saw a claim that Claude Mythos cost ~$10B to train. Can you cite this? That seems absurd.

I've seen various claims to this (eg [1][2][3]) but nobody reall knows. These may all come from one uunsubstantiated claim. It is I think widely accepted that Mythos is ~10T parameters.

I've seen figures that suggest GPT-4 was 1.8T parameters and cost upwards of $100 million to train (also unsubstantiated), in which case the Mythos figure might be inflated and also include development costs.

So who really knows?

[1]: https://www.softwarereviews.com/research/claude-mythos-previ...

[2]: https://x.com/duttasomrattwt/status/2041903600516133016

[3]: https://www.forrester.com/blogs/project-glasswing-the-10-con...

Re: Our eighth generation TPUs: two chips for the agentic era

#79
post #21

"TPU 8t and TPU 8i deliver up to two times better performance-per-watt over the previous generation" sounds impressive especially as the previous generation is so recent (2025). Interesting that there's separate inference and training focused hardware. Do companies using NV hardware also use different hardware for each task or is their compute more fungible?

I can't answer for NVIDIA but AWS has its own training and inference chips, and word on the street is the inference chips are too weak, so some companies are running inference on the training chips.

Re: Our eighth generation TPUs: two chips for the agentic era

#80
I've been saying it, and I'll keep saying it (as someone who has an opinion backed by very little) - I think Google is incredibly well placed for the future with LLMs.

Owning your hardware and your entire stack is huge, especially these days with so much demand. Long term, I think they end up doing very well. People clowned so hard on Google for the first two years (until Gemini 2.5 or 3) because it wasn't as good as OpenAI or Anthropic's models, but Google just looked so good for the long game.

Another benefit for them: If LLMs end up being a huge bubble that end up not paying the absurd returns the industry expects, they're not kaput. They already own so many markets that this is just an additional thing for them, where as the big AI only labs are probably fucked.

All that said: what the hell do I know? Who knows how all of this will play out. I just think Google has a great foundation underneath them that'll help them build and not topple over.

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