Live data from Hacker News

ML promises to be profoundly weird

aphyr.com

71–80 of 641 posts

Re: ML promises to be profoundly weird

#71
I think the discussion has to be more nuanced than this. "LLMs still can't do X so it's an idiot" is a bad line of thought. LLMs with harnesses are clearly capable of engaging with logical problems that only need text. LLMs are not there yet with images, but we are improving with UI and access to tools like figma. LLMs are clearly unable to propose new, creative solutions for problems it has never seen before.

Re: ML promises to be profoundly weird

#72
post #58

I have a question for all the "humans make those mistakes too" people in this thread, and elsewhere: have you ever read, or at least skimmed a summary of, "The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind"? Did you say "yeah, that sounds right"? Do you feel that your consciousness is primarily a linguistic phenomenon? I am not trying to be snarky; I used to think that intelligence was intrinsically…

If you look at different ancient traditions, you will notice how they struggle with the limitations of language, with its inability to represent certain things that are not just crucial for understanding the world, but also are even somehow communicable. Buddhists dug into that in a very analytical, articulate way, for instance.

Another perspective: cetaceans are considered to be as conscious as humans, but any attempts to interpret their communication as a language failed so far. They can be taught simple languages to communicate with humans, as can be chimps. But apparently it's not how they process the world inside.

Re: ML promises to be profoundly weird

#73
"As LLMs etc. are deployed in new situations, and at new scale, there will be all kinds of changes in work, politics, art, sex, communication, and economics."

For an article five years in the making, this is what I expected it to be about. Instead, we got a ramble about how imperfect LLMs are right now.

Re: ML promises to be profoundly weird

#74
post #58

I have a question for all the "humans make those mistakes too" people in this thread, and elsewhere: have you ever read, or at least skimmed a summary of, "The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind"? Did you say "yeah, that sounds right"? Do you feel that your consciousness is primarily a linguistic phenomenon? I am not trying to be snarky; I used to think that intelligence was intrinsically…

It feels like you probably went too deep in the LLM bandwagon.

An LLM is a statistical next token machine trained on all stuff people wrote/said. It blends texts together in a way that still makes sense (or no sense at all).

Imagine you made a super simple program which would answer yes/no to any questions by generating a random number. It would get things right 50% of the times. You can them fine-tune it to say yes more often to certain keywords and no to others.

Just with a bunch of hardcoded paths you'd probably fool someone thinking that this AI has superhuman predictive capabilities.

This is what it feels it's happening, sure it's not that simple but you can code a base GPT in an afternoon.

Re: ML promises to be profoundly weird

#75

I think the discussion has to be more nuanced than this. "LLMs still can't do X so it's an idiot" is a bad line of thought. LLMs with harnesses are clearly capable of engaging with logical problems that only need text. LLMs are not there yet with images, but we are improving with UI and access to tools like figma. LLMs are clearly unable to propose new, creative solutions for problems it has never seen before.

> LLMs with harnesses are clearly capable of engaging with logical problems that only need text.

To some extent. It's not clear where specifically the boundaries are, but it seems to fail to approach problems in ways that aren't embedded in the training set. I certainly would not put money on it solving an arbitrary logical problem.

Re: ML promises to be profoundly weird

#76
post #28

Some people point at LLMs confabulating, as if this wasn’t something humans are already widely known for doing. I consider it highly plausible that confabulation is inherent to scaling intelligence. In order to run computation on data that due to dimensionality is computationally infeasible, you will most likely need to create a lower dimensional representation and do the computation on that. Collapsing the dimension…

Humans can be reasoned with, though, and are capable of learning.

Re: ML promises to be profoundly weird

#77
post #58

I have a question for all the "humans make those mistakes too" people in this thread, and elsewhere: have you ever read, or at least skimmed a summary of, "The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind"? Did you say "yeah, that sounds right"? Do you feel that your consciousness is primarily a linguistic phenomenon? I am not trying to be snarky; I used to think that intelligence was intrinsically…

I think there are two types of discussions, when it comes to LLMs: Some people talk about whether LLMs are "human" and some people talk about whether LLMs are "useful" (ie they perform specific cognitive tasks at least as well as humans).

Both of those aspects are called "intelligence", and thus these two groups cannot understand each other.

Re: ML promises to be profoundly weird

#79
Thank you for putting it so succinctly.

I keep explaining to my peers, friends and family that what actually is happening inside an LLM has nothing to do with conscience or agency and that the term AI is just completely overloaded right now.

Re: ML promises to be profoundly weird

#80
post #58

I have a question for all the "humans make those mistakes too" people in this thread, and elsewhere: have you ever read, or at least skimmed a summary of, "The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind"? Did you say "yeah, that sounds right"? Do you feel that your consciousness is primarily a linguistic phenomenon? I am not trying to be snarky; I used to think that intelligence was intrinsically…

It feels like you probably went too deep in the LLM bandwagon. An LLM is a statistical next token machine trained on all stuff people wrote/said. It blends texts together in a way that still makes sense (or no sense at all). Imagine you made a super simple program which would answer yes/no to any questions by generating a random number. It would get things right 50% of the times. You can them fine-tune it to say yes…

If it were not "just a statistical next token machine", how different would it behave?

Can you find an example and test it out?

Post reply on HN