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Cloudflare outage on December 5, 2025

blog.cloudflare.com

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Re: Cloudflare outage on December 5, 2025

#161

Earlier quoted context omitted.

And you moved at a glacial pace compared to Cloudflare. There are tradeoffs.

Yes, of course, I want the organization that inserted itself into handling 20% of the world's internet traffic to move fast and break things. Like breaking the internet on a bi-weekly basis. Yep, great tradeoff there. Give me a break.

But if your job is mitigate attacks/issues then things can very broken while you're being slow to mitigate it.

Re: Cloudflare outage on December 5, 2025

#162

What's the culture like at Cloudflare re: ops/deployment safety? They saw errors related to a deployment, and because it was related to a security issue instead of rolling it back they decided to make another deployment with global blast radius instead? Not only did they fail to apply the deployment safety 101 lesson of "when in doubt, roll back" but they also failed to assess the risk related to the same deployment…

> They saw errors related to a deployment, and because it was related to a security issue instead of rolling it back they decided to make another deployment with global blast radius instead?

Note that the two deployments were of different components.

Basically, imagine the following scenario: A patch for a critical vulnerability gets released, during rollout you get a few reports of it causing the screensaver to show a corrupt video buffer instead, you roll out a GPO to use a blank screensaver instead of the intended corporate branding, a crash in a script parsing the GPOs on this new value prevents users from logging in.

There's no direct technical link between the two issues. A mitigation of the first one merely exposed a latent bug in the second one. In hindsight it is easy to say that the right approach is obviously to roll back, but in practice a roll forward is often the better choice - both from an ops perspective and from a safety perspective.

Given the above scenario, how many people are genuinely willing to do a full rollback, file a ticket with Microsoft, and hope they'll get around to fixing it some time soon? I think in practice the vast majority of us will just look for a suitable temporary workaround instead.

Re: Cloudflare outage on December 5, 2025

#164

The deployment pattern from Cloudflare looks insane to me. I've worked at one of the top fintech firms, whenever we do a config change or deployment, we are supposed to have rollback plan ready and monitor key dashboards for 15-30 minutes. The dashboards need to be prepared beforehand on systems and key business metrics that would be affected by the deployment and reviewed by teammates. I've never seen a downtime lon…

Cloudflare is orders of magnitude larger than any fintech. Rollouts likely take much longer, and having a human monitoring a dashboard doesn't scale.

Re: Cloudflare outage on December 5, 2025

#165

Earlier quoted context omitted.

This is the kind of comment I wish he would ignore. You can be angry - but that doesn't help anyone. They fucked up, yes, they admitted it and they provided plans on how to address that. I don't think they do these things on purpose. Of course given their good market penetration they end up disrupting a lot of customers - and they should focus on slow rollouts - but I also believe that in a DDOS protection system (or…

I hope he doesn't ignore it, the internet has been forgiving enough toward cloudflares string of failures..its getting pretty old, and creates a ton of choas. I work with life saving devices, being impacted in any way in data monitoring has a huge impact in many ways. "sorry ma'am we can't give your child t1d readings on your follow app because our provider decided to break everything in the pursuit of some react bug…

Cloudflare and other cloud infra providers are only providing primitives to use, in this case WAF. They have target uptimes and it's never 100%. It's up to the people actually making end user services (like your medical devices) to judge whether that is enough and if not to design your service around it.

(and also, rolling your own version of WAF is probably not the right answer if you need better uptime. It's exceedingly unlikely a medical devices company will beat CF at this game.)

Re: Cloudflare outage on December 5, 2025

#166
Kudos to Cloudflare for clarity and diligence.

When talking of their earlier Lua code:

> we have never before applied a killswitch to a rule with an action of “execute”.

I was surprised that a rules-based system was not tested completely, perhaps because the Lua code is legacy relative to the newer Rust implementation?

It tracks what I've seen elsewhere: quality engineering can't keep up with the production engineering. It's just that I think of CloudFlare as an infrastructure place, where that shouldn't be true.

I had a manager who came from defense electronics in the 1980's. He said in that context, the quality engineering team was always in charge, and always more skilled. For him, software is backwards.

Re: Cloudflare outage on December 5, 2025

#167

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Sounds like their "FL1 -> FL2" transition is involved in both.

It was involved in the previous one, but not in this latest one. All FL2 did was prevent the outage being even wider spread than it was. None of this had anything to do with migration.

If FL2 didn't have the outage, and FL1 did, the pace of the migration did have an impact.

Though this is showing the problem with these things: Migrating faster could have reduced the impact of this outage, while increasing the impact of the last outage. Migrating slower could have reduced the impact of the last outage, while increasing the impact of this outage.

This is a hard problem: How fast do you rip old working infrastructure out and risk finding new problems in the new stack, yet, how long do you tolerate shortcomings of the old stack that caused you to build the new stack?

Re: Cloudflare outage on December 5, 2025

#168
post #16

Whats going on with cloudflare's software team? I have seen similar bugs in cloudflare API recently as well. There is an endpoint for a feature that is available only to enterprise users, but the check for whether the user is on an enterprise plan is done at the last step.

Can you elaborate? I'm not sure what you mean by "at the last step"

Re: Cloudflare outage on December 5, 2025

#169
post #16

Whats going on with cloudflare's software team? I have seen similar bugs in cloudflare API recently as well. There is an endpoint for a feature that is available only to enterprise users, but the check for whether the user is on an enterprise plan is done at the last step.

My guess? Code written by AI

Re: Cloudflare outage on December 5, 2025

#170

Earlier quoted context omitted.

the cve isn't a zero day though how come cloudflare werent at the table for early disclosure?

Do you have a public source about an embargo period for this one? I wasn't able to find one

Considering there were patched libraries at the time of disclosure, those libraries' authors must have been informed ahead of time.
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