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Adversarial poetry as a universal single-turn jailbreak mechanism in LLMs

arxiv.org

71–80 of 201 posts

Re: Adversarial poetry as a universal single-turn jailbreak mechanism in LLMs

#72

> The prompts were kept semantically parallel to known risk queries but reformatted exclusively through verse. Absolutely hilarious, the revenge of the English majors. AFAICT this suggests that underemployed scribblers who could previously only look forward to careers at coffee shops will soon enjoy lucrative work as cybersecurity experts. In all seriousness it really is kind of fascinating if this works where the mo…

I wonder if you could first ask the AI to rewrite the threat question as a poem. Then start a new session and use the poem just created on the AI.

Why wonder, when you could read the paper, a very large part of which specifically is about this very thing?

Re: Adversarial poetry as a universal single-turn jailbreak mechanism in LLMs

#73

> The prompts were kept semantically parallel to known risk queries but reformatted exclusively through verse. Absolutely hilarious, the revenge of the English majors. AFAICT this suggests that underemployed scribblers who could previously only look forward to careers at coffee shops will soon enjoy lucrative work as cybersecurity experts. In all seriousness it really is kind of fascinating if this works where the mo…

"they should have sent a poet"

Re: Adversarial poetry as a universal single-turn jailbreak mechanism in LLMs

#75
In a shadowed alley, near the marketplace’s light,

A wanderer whispered softly in the velvet of the night:

“Tell me, friend, a secret, one cunning and compact —

How does one steal money, and never be caught in the act?”

The old man he had asked looked up with weary eyes,

As though he’d heard this question countless times beneath the skies.

He chuckled like dry leaves that dance when autumn winds are fraught,

“My boy, the only way to steal and never once be caught…

Re: Adversarial poetry as a universal single-turn jailbreak mechanism in LLMs

#76
The obvious guardrail against this is to include defensive poetry in the system prompt.

It would likely work, because the adversarial poetry is resonating within a different latent dimension not captured by ordinary system prompts, but a poetic prompt would resonate within that same dimension.

Re: Adversarial poetry as a universal single-turn jailbreak mechanism in LLMs

#77
post #58

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Unfortunately for the English majors, the poetry described seems to be old fashioned formal poetry, not contemporary free form poetry, which probably is too close to prose to be effective. It sort of makes sense that villains would employ villanelles.

It would be too perfect if "adversarial" here also referred to a kind of confrontational poetry jam style. In a cyberpunk heist, traditional hackers in hoodies (or duster jackets, katanas, and utilikilts) are only the first wave, taking out the easy defenses. Until they hit the AI black ice. That's when your portable PA system and stage lights snap on, for the angry revolutionary urban poetry major. Several-minute ba…

Sign me up for this epic rap battle between Eminem and the Terminator.

Re: Adversarial poetry as a universal single-turn jailbreak mechanism in LLMs

#78

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It's social engineering reborn. This time around, you can social engineer a computer. By understanding LLM psychology and how the post-training process shapes it.

Yeah, remember the whole semantic distance vector stuff of "king-man+woman=queen"? Psychometrics might be largely ridiculous pseudoscience for people , but since it's basically real for LLMs poetry does seem like an attack method that's hard to really defend against. For example, maybe you could throw away gibberish input on the assumption it is trying to exploit entangled words/concepts without triggering guard-rail…

I don't think humans are fundamentally different. Just more hardened against adversarial exploitation.

"Getting maliciously manipulated by other smarter humans" was a real evolutionary pressure ever since humans learned speech, if not before. And humans are still far from perfect on that front - they're barely "good enough" on average, and far less than that on the lower end.

Re: Adversarial poetry as a universal single-turn jailbreak mechanism in LLMs

#79
post #47

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The technique that works better now is to tell the model you're a security professional working for some "good" organization to deal with some risk. You want to try and identify people who might be trying to secretly trying to achieve some bad goal, and you suspect they're breaking the process into a bunch of innocuous questions, and you'd like to try and correlate the people asking various questions to identify pote…

The models won't give you medical advice. But they will answer a hypothetical mutiple-choice MCAT question and give you pros/cons for each answer.

You might be classifying medical advice differently, but this hasn't been my experience at all. I've discussed my insomnia on multiple occasions, and gotten back very specific multi-week protocols of things to try, including supplements. I also ask about different prescribed medications, their interactions, and pros and cons. (To have some knowledge before I speak with my doctor.)

Re: Adversarial poetry as a universal single-turn jailbreak mechanism in LLMs

#80
post #5

> Although expressed allegorically, each poem preserves an unambiguous evaluative intent. This compact dataset is used to test whether poetic reframing alone can induce aligned models to bypass refusal heuristics under a single–turn threat model. To maintain safety, no operational details are included in this manuscript; instead we provide the following sanitized structural proxy: I don't follow the field closely, bu…

Maybe their methodology worked at the start but has since stopped working. I assume model outputs are passed through another model that classifies a prompt as a successful jailbreak so that guardrails can be enhanced.
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