Earlier quoted context omitted.
I thought they use GPU for learning and TPU for inference, I’m open to been corrected.
The first tpu they made was inference only. Everything since has been used for training. I think that means they weren't using it for training in 2015 but rather 2017 based on Wikipedia.
Microsoft CTO says he wants to swap most AMD and Nvidia GPUs for homemade chips
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Re: Microsoft CTO says he wants to swap most AMD and Nvidia GPUs for homemade chips
#42Google has been using its own TPU silicon for machine learning since 2015. I think they do all deep learning for Gemini on ther own silicon. But they also invented AI as we know it when they introduced transformer architecture and they’ve been more invested in machine learning than most companies for a very long time.
Re: Microsoft CTO says he wants to swap most AMD and Nvidia GPUs for homemade chips
#43Not suprising that the hyperscalers will make this decision for inference and maybe even a large chunk of training. I wonder if it will spur nvidia to work on an inference only accelerator.
> I wonder if it will spur nvidia to work on an inference only accelerator. Arguably that's a GPU? Other than (currently) exotic ways to run LLMs like photonics or giant SRAM tiles there isn't a device that's better at inference than GPUs and they have the benefit that they can be used for training as well. You need the same amount of memory and the same ability to do math as fast as possible whether its inference or…
Similarly, Tenstorrent seems to be building something that you could consider "better", at least insofar that the goal is to be open.
Re: Microsoft CTO says he wants to swap most AMD and Nvidia GPUs for homemade chips
#44Google has been using its own TPU silicon for machine learning since 2015. I think they do all deep learning for Gemini on ther own silicon. But they also invented AI as we know it when they introduced transformer architecture and they’ve been more invested in machine learning than most companies for a very long time.
The first revisions were stuff made by qualcomm right? I don't think we have much data on how much customizations they make and where they their IP from, but given how much of the Tensor cores comes from Samsung I think it's safe to say to assume that there is a decent amount coming from some of the big vendors.
Re: Microsoft CTO says he wants to swap most AMD and Nvidia GPUs for homemade chips
#45Re: Microsoft CTO says he wants to swap most AMD and Nvidia GPUs for homemade chips
#46Not suprising that the hyperscalers will make this decision for inference and maybe even a large chunk of training. I wonder if it will spur nvidia to work on an inference only accelerator.
> I wonder if it will spur nvidia to work on an inference only accelerator. Arguably that's a GPU? Other than (currently) exotic ways to run LLMs like photonics or giant SRAM tiles there isn't a device that's better at inference than GPUs and they have the benefit that they can be used for training as well. You need the same amount of memory and the same ability to do math as fast as possible whether its inference or…
Re: Microsoft CTO says he wants to swap most AMD and Nvidia GPUs for homemade chips
#47I've mentioned this before on HN [0][1]. The name of the game has been custom SoCs and ASICs for a couple years now, because inference and model training is an "embarrassingly parallel" problem, and models that are optimized for older hardware can provide similar gains to models that are run on unoptimized but more performant hardware. Same reason H100s remain a mainstay in the industry today, as their performance pr…
Is anyone else getting crypto flashbacks?
Re: Microsoft CTO says he wants to swap most AMD and Nvidia GPUs for homemade chips
#48Re: Microsoft CTO says he wants to swap most AMD and Nvidia GPUs for homemade chips
#49Earlier quoted context omitted.
> Arguably that's a GPU? Yes, and to @quadrature 's point, NVIDIA is creating GPUs explicitly focused on inference, like the Rubin CPX: https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/gpus/nvidias-new-... "…the company announced its approach to solving that problem with its Rubin CPX— Content Phase aXcelerator — that will sit next to Rubin GPUs and Vera CPUs to accelerate specific workloads."
Yeah, I'm probably splitting hairs here but as far as I understand (and honestly maybe I don't understand) - Rubin CPX is "just" a normal GPU with GDDR instead of HBM. In fact - I'd say we're looking at this backwards - GPUs used to be the thing that did math fast and put the result into a buffer where something else could draw it to a screen. Now a "GPU" is still a thing that does math fast, but now sometimes, you d…
https://www.cdotrends.com/story/3823/groq-ai-chip-delivers-b...
Re: Microsoft CTO says he wants to swap most AMD and Nvidia GPUs for homemade chips
#50Google has been using its own TPU silicon for machine learning since 2015. I think they do all deep learning for Gemini on ther own silicon. But they also invented AI as we know it when they introduced transformer architecture and they’ve been more invested in machine learning than most companies for a very long time.
Maybe if you restrict it similarly to the Deepseek paper to "Gemini uses TPU for the final successful training run and for scaled inference" you might be correct, but there's no way that GPUs aren't involved for at minimum comparability and more rapid iteration reasons during the extremely buggy and error prone point of getting to the final training run. Certainly the theoretical and algorithmic innovations that are often being done at Google and do make their way into Gemini also sometimes using Nvidia GPUs.
GCP has a lot of, likely on the order of at least 1 million GPUs in their fleet today (I'm likely underestimating). Some of that is used internally and is made available to their engineering staff. What constitutes "deep learning for gemini" is very up to interpretation.