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The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

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Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#811
post #630

Earlier quoted context omitted.

i'd disagree heavily with that... let's say you have an expense of an insurance policy that covers you for the next 10 years. You're paying for 10 years of service, that should be amortized over 10 years.

Yeah but if the insurance policy requires me to pay upfront, I'm out the entire ten years' worth of insurance premium. Amortization forces it to be divorced from actual cash flow.

Amortisation is for accounting/tax purposes. A large negative on the first year does not make sense. It should be divorced from actual cash flow, because cash flow doesn’t tell you the full picture of the company, while assets/profits do

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#812

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Profit is determined by expenses though. A simple example to illustrate: Say you had 100k revenue and 1 software developer you pay 100k per year. Under the new law, you can only deduct 20k of the developer’s salary, so your profit is 80k, which you have to pay taxes on. However, you have $0 in the bank because you earned 100k and paid out 100k in salary. See how that is problematic?

That's a horrible revenue to expense ratio for ditch digging, nevermind software development.

[deleted]

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#813
post #498

Earlier quoted context omitted.

for anyone curious, this wasn’t specifically trump, but it was indeed a republican congress bill. texas republican was the initial sponsor and then republicans lined up to cosponsor. this was done to fuel their tax cuts to a small group of a certain people. you can see all of the sponsors here: https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/1/co...

what do you mean by "sponsor"?

In the U.S. Congress when a bill is introduced in either House it needs to have one or more members to formally ask the chamber to consider the bill—they are known as the bill’s sponsors.

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#814
post #648

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I don’t even know which group you mean, but “my group has good values and motivations, but the enemy group just values winning at any cost” is exactly what a total partisan who values winning at any cost would say.

The evidence is that independent commissions drawing maps makes for more competitive districts. Which party is most opposed to such commissions? Which party is gleefully dismantling all accountability and oversight positions and departments? Which party is openly inviting corruption and pardoning those they should be prosecuting?

I wonder why one party would be seeking to change a civil service that’s 90% staffed by members of the other party? I guess “democracy” means Democrats running the country no matter who wins the election, right?

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#815

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There's another word for "educating" people until they reach the decision you want them to. Brainwashing. You know it's completely possible that people have a different outlook or opinion or perspective on things and that is why they disagree with you, not necessarily a lack of education? Some people think these are good ideas and they vote or welcome them. Some people think they are bad ideas and they vote or oppose…

No, education is not brainwashing. These terms have different definitions. One is by definition good, one bad. Words matter, definitions of words matter.

[deleted]

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#816

It seems that there is quite a bit of confusion about this. What this does is that it reduce your deductible cost in the tax year. First you have to make a profit (tax is on profits). Secondly, what this does is to limit your software development expenses for tax purposes in the current year because the development cost is seen as a capital cost that will be amortized over five years opposed to operating expenditure…

Profit is determined by expenses though. A simple example to illustrate: Say you had 100k revenue and 1 software developer you pay 100k per year. Under the new law, you can only deduct 20k of the developer’s salary, so your profit is 80k, which you have to pay taxes on. However, you have $0 in the bank because you earned 100k and paid out 100k in salary. See how that is problematic?

I totally agree, this change affects cash flow negatively. I don't support it at all. But it seems quite a few people are confused how it works.

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#817

Earlier quoted context omitted.

There's another word for "educating" people until they reach the decision you want them to. Brainwashing. You know it's completely possible that people have a different outlook or opinion or perspective on things and that is why they disagree with you, not necessarily a lack of education? Some people think these are good ideas and they vote or welcome them. Some people think they are bad ideas and they vote or oppose…

No, education is not brainwashing. These terms have different definitions. One is by definition good, one bad. Words matter, definitions of words matter.

I didn't say it was, but you've conveniently ignored the rest of the sentence to derail the discussion.

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#818
post #651

Earlier quoted context omitted.

No, you pay taxes on profits. What this does is reduce your upfront deduction.

Yes, but the main thing here is that ALL software development is now "profit" in the short term. In theory you've developed a capital good that benefits you over time, hence the amortization. Simplified 2021 example before 174: 100k Revenue 100k Software Dev Costs No profit or tax Simplified 2022 example after 174: 100k Revenue 100k Software Dev Costs 90k "profit" 18.9k taxes Above example is year one of suddenly hav…

The profit is 80k, not 90k, but the principle is correct. This will affect cash flow.

Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#819

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Isn't this literally the content of the article? What you just wrote down is basically this paragraph from TFA: > And so, on schedule in 2022, the change to Section 174 went into effect. Companies filed their 2022 tax returns under the new rules in early 2023. And suddenly, R&D wasn’t a full, immediate write-off anymore. The tax benefits of salaries for engineers, product and project managers, data scientists, and ev…

Agreed that's literally what the article is about

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Re: The time bomb in the tax code that's fueling mass tech layoffs

#820
post #792
post #686

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> A startup isn't likely to be making a profit yet, under either accounting rule. Is there a benefit to reporting a larger loss? As an example, A two person software startup; both drawing a salary, each making $100,000 per year. Each doing things related to software development. Startup brings in 200,000K in revenue. Under pre Section 174 changes, the profit is zero. Both salaries are expensible in the year they were…

Wait, salary costs do not count as costs for the year they're made in? That is completely nuts, no matter what kind of company you have. Although for a startup it might be least bad, because for their first few years, their revenue might well be closer to zero; they tend to burn money, sometimes for quite a while.

They count as costs, but towards a capital expense. The expectation is that that expenditure resulted in the creation of a valuable asset (and not one which was sold for $200,000).

Revenue: $200,000 Expenses: -$200,000 Assets: $200,000

Net income: $200,000

You’re allowed to say ‘ah, but over the year the value of that $200,000 asset actually fell by 1/5’:

Asset depreciation: -$40,000

So your net income is now $160,000

You owe taxes on that income.

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