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How to Use Em Dashes (–), En Dashes (–), and Hyphens (-)

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401–410 of 492 posts

Re: How to Use Em Dashes (–), En Dashes (–), and Hyphens (-)

#401

I use em dashes all the time in writing, but unfortunately ChatGPT and co. use the em dash frequently—and most people use the em dash infrequently, not knowing how to type it on a keyboard—so it's starting to make my writing look AI-generated sometimes. I fear it'll have to go the way of words like "tapestry." FWIW, you can type an em dash on Mac with shift + option + hyphen.

Three^W Four top-level comments so far with this concern. Nice try AIs but I won’t downgrade my writing.

Re: How to Use Em Dashes (–), En Dashes (–), and Hyphens (-)

#402

Em dashes without surrounding spaces is such a ugly relic that triggers me to no end and is objectively wrong. The dash object is part of the sentence — not the two words it's separating.

Using em-dash with spaces takes up way too much space. Use an en-dash then instead.

The perfect way to surround with hairspace.

Re: How to Use Em Dashes (–), En Dashes (–), and Hyphens (-)

#403

Somewhat off topic, however, I'm thoroughly convinced that there is a very high probability something is AI generated when I see Em dashes. Anyone else noticing this? ChatGPT for example almost always uses them. I'm sure they are more common in academic writing, but its now super common on boards like Reddit.

There is a special kind of irony in the fact that habits that used to set one apart from the unwashed masses (like the proper use of punctuation) now serve as a signal for being non-human.

Re: How to Use Em Dashes (–), En Dashes (–), and Hyphens (-)

#404
post #134

Today in “typesetting before we had typewriters”: … At least we have dedicated O/0, and l/1 keys now. But we still see a lot of "straight" quotes instead of “those smart quotes Microsoft Word likes to generate”. And dashes. Did you know there is a dedicated ellipsis character? This is often set with slightly more space between dots than ..., and it by definition never wraps across a line between those dots. You still…

for em dashes and ellipsis at least it's trivial to convert before displaying them... which I do in my own markdown-to-publication toolchain (but not here on HN).

Re: How to Use Em Dashes (–), En Dashes (–), and Hyphens (-)

#405

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Across the Office suite: Typing yields an em dash. Typing yields an en dash. That this has been true for some 3 or 4 decades makes me doubt all the comments that em dashes are a "tell" of LLM authorship. On the other hand, I guess when we confine this possibility to web content, I can see how people haven't used Office for web authoring lately, and whatever they do use (like web-based content management systems) don'…

I can't get this to work in Powerpoint. It's funny, I clicked on this thread because I was struggling with trying to make an "emdash" in Powerpoint yesterday and couldn't find the correct search term for the "long hyphen" that I was looking for.

Works fine for me on PowerPoint for Mac, oddly enough. Unrelatedly, Mac also allows easy (non-alt-code) keyboard entry: option-hyphen yields an en dash, while option-shift-hyphen yields an em dash.

Re: How to Use Em Dashes (–), En Dashes (–), and Hyphens (-)

#406
post #218

Earlier quoted context omitted.

space, minus, space is on the same level as manually typing two spaces after a period

Until ~10 years ago, I used to type two spaces after a period.

I'm still doing it when I am typing at a physical keyboard. Hard habit to break. I learned it so long ago too.

You can tell when I've edited something on both a phone and a physical keyboard, based on the inconsistent use of spaces.

Re: How to Use Em Dashes (–), En Dashes (–), and Hyphens (-)

#407
post #387
post #359

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Spacing around an em dash varies. Most newspapers insert a space before and after the dash, and many popular magazines do the same, but most books and journals omit spacing, closing whatever comes before and after the em dash right up next to it. It's funny that they omit to mention the possibility of setting it off with a thin space ' ' or hair space ' ' (those are the thin-space and hair-space Unicode characters,…

> those are the thin-space and hair-space Unicode characters, though they show up full width for me Interestingly, at least in my browser and grabbing the direct link to the comment with curl, show the bytes as 0x20 for both. Perhaps the comment submission handler, or even the browser, collated your more specific U+2009 (thin) and U+200A (hair) spaces into the regular U+0020 space?

> Interestingly, at least in my browser and grabbing the direct link to the comment with curl, show the bytes as 0x20 for both. Perhaps the comment submission handler, or even the browser, collated your more specific U+2009 (thin) and U+200A (hair) spaces into the regular U+0020 space?

Probably! I think HN strips out emoji; maybe it just takes the safest approach and strips out all non-white-listed Unicode.

Re: How to Use Em Dashes (–), En Dashes (–), and Hyphens (-)

#408

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Across the Office suite: Typing yields an em dash. Typing yields an en dash. That this has been true for some 3 or 4 decades makes me doubt all the comments that em dashes are a "tell" of LLM authorship. On the other hand, I guess when we confine this possibility to web content, I can see how people haven't used Office for web authoring lately, and whatever they do use (like web-based content management systems) don'…

> Typing yields an en dash. More importantly, typing just a single hyphen minus in this constellation triggers the autoreplace, too. (Typing the double hyphen is only necessary without spaces in order to distinguish between an intentional hyphen and an em dash.)

Good point. Either way, it's kind of peculiar that getting an en dash in this manner demands flanking the hyphen(s) with spaces, and those spaces persist after replacement, when the typical usage of an en dash specifically doesn't demand spaces.

From TFA:

> August 1–August 31

From a top comment:

> Boston–San Francisco flight, 10–20 years

To achieve this using the replacement feature we're talking about would take something like which is ridiculous.

In professional typesetting, like a book, I sometimes see spaces flanking an em dash, however.

Re: How to Use Em Dashes (–), En Dashes (–), and Hyphens (-)

#409
post #134

Today in “typesetting before we had typewriters”: … At least we have dedicated O/0, and l/1 keys now. But we still see a lot of "straight" quotes instead of “those smart quotes Microsoft Word likes to generate”. And dashes. Did you know there is a dedicated ellipsis character? This is often set with slightly more space between dots than ..., and it by definition never wraps across a line between those dots. You still…

People have approximated ellipsis by using `. . .`. I use ellipsis. Which ironically is way too short when viewed in monotype…

I use ellipses & dashes… perhaps the former will convince people I am human.

Re: How to Use Em Dashes (–), En Dashes (–), and Hyphens (-)

#410

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Until ~10 years ago, I used to type two spaces after a period.

I'm still doing it when I am typing at a physical keyboard. Hard habit to break. I learned it so long ago too. You can tell when I've edited something on both a phone and a physical keyboard, based on the inconsistent use of spaces.

  Hard habit to break. I learned it so long ago too.
Haha I learned to type organically, and it was only in my mid-40s that I retrained myself to type the correct way. It took something like 40 hours of practice on keybr.com before I could get close enough to my regular typing speed, such that I could switch over to the 'correct' method without it impacting my work.

Retraining myself to stop doing double-spaces took maybe a week.

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