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Cities can cost effectively start their own utilities

kevin.burke.dev

141–150 of 411 posts

Re: Cities can cost effectively start their own utilities

#141
post #86

I used to live in a small town in Michigan which had city provided power using a dam. It was inexpensive and highly reliable. But every couple of years the big power company in the state would try and get the city to sell them the utility. After I moved a city council for whatever reason ended up selling. As a result the cost of electricity immediately doubled and power outages occurred regularly due to reduced maint…

That's not how the power grid works

Re: Cities can cost effectively start their own utilities

#142
post #86

I used to live in a small town in Michigan which had city provided power using a dam. It was inexpensive and highly reliable. But every couple of years the big power company in the state would try and get the city to sell them the utility. After I moved a city council for whatever reason ended up selling. As a result the cost of electricity immediately doubled and power outages occurred regularly due to reduced maint…

That's not how the power grid works

How does it work in relation to the person you replied to? Genuinely asking.

Re: Cities can cost effectively start their own utilities

#143
post #139
post #108

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think this is just the end-stage failures of social democracies. Fund the things now, even if it means selling anything that can generate slight profits in long term. Or provide basic services at reasonable rates. Eventually everything is sold and out sourced, money has been wasted on buying votes and the debt is maxed out. Then the system will fail...

It's the end state of neoliberal policies . That's the ideological tendency that actually has the obsession with markets and strangling government capacity to do anything other than be a spigot for tax dollars. Scandinavian social democracies aren't perfect but they don't suffer from these entirely predictable problems to nearly the same degree.

Sure, they do we're just not as far along the curve!

That said, who is to say the trend isn't reversible some day.

Also let's not forget the selling to private operators does provide benefits, not always, it's not the magic fix we pretend it is.

Re: Cities can cost effectively start their own utilities

#144
post #93

Earlier quoted context omitted.

The highest price that the city owned electric utility in Alameda, CA charges on the standard rate schedule is $0.29453 / kWh https://www.alamedamp.com/DocumentCenter/View/1268/FY25-Rate... Edit: Oh, this utility runs at a profit and has for decades. The profits have been going into undergrounding transmission lines

Not trying to neg how you phrased it, but I wonder if the whole damn system would be a smidge better if we had strong well-worn widely-used terms to discriminate between profit-taken and surplus-reinvested (and maybe to further discriminate between unrelated r&d, related r&d, and direct performance/capacity/resiliency/etc. investments)

Those terms exist.

The payout ratio is the percentage of net income actually paid out to equity investors.

For utilities it's around 50% of net income, though it obviously depends

Re: Cities can cost effectively start their own utilities

#145

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Is there any evidence for how they’re wasting such a huge amount of money year after year?

Maybe I'm naive here, but isn't any company at a similar scale regularly finding ways to reduce profits on paper? Taxes add up fast when you don't have expenses to write off, and my understanding was that most effective ways to reduce tax liability would also reduce profit margins.

One hint is that all the businesses that have the highest market capitalization earn the highest profit margins and profits. Dividends and share buybacks happen with those profits. If profits are less, then dividends and share buybacks are less, which means less money for shareholders.

It makes no sense to forego $0.80 in your pocket because you do not want the government to get $0.20.

Re: Cities can cost effectively start their own utilities

#146
post #139
post #108

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think this is just the end-stage failures of social democracies. Fund the things now, even if it means selling anything that can generate slight profits in long term. Or provide basic services at reasonable rates. Eventually everything is sold and out sourced, money has been wasted on buying votes and the debt is maxed out. Then the system will fail...

It's the end state of neoliberal policies . That's the ideological tendency that actually has the obsession with markets and strangling government capacity to do anything other than be a spigot for tax dollars. Scandinavian social democracies aren't perfect but they don't suffer from these entirely predictable problems to nearly the same degree.

They’ve really only existed since the end of WWII and were rescued from that war by the U S so not really enough time to judge.

Re: Cities can cost effectively start their own utilities

#147
post #139
post #108

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think this is just the end-stage failures of social democracies. Fund the things now, even if it means selling anything that can generate slight profits in long term. Or provide basic services at reasonable rates. Eventually everything is sold and out sourced, money has been wasted on buying votes and the debt is maxed out. Then the system will fail...

It's the end state of neoliberal policies . That's the ideological tendency that actually has the obsession with markets and strangling government capacity to do anything other than be a spigot for tax dollars. Scandinavian social democracies aren't perfect but they don't suffer from these entirely predictable problems to nearly the same degree.

I think one problem is that most people confuse private ownership with "the market". Just because a utility company is owned and operated by a private entity does not mean it is influenced by market forces. Utilities fall under a natural or technological monopoly. Due to space constraints it is not desirable or efficient to have multiple companies run pipes, cables, or other infrastructure alongside each other to compete. There are no competitive forces; there is no market. Publicly run institutions or privately run+ publicly regulated institutions better serve the needs of the people in these conditions.

Re: Cities can cost effectively start their own utilities

#148
post #48

Earlier quoted context omitted.

No, their argument is sound. It’s just missing the point of utilities. They’re saying that the cost of providing electricity to the cities, where everything is densely located and there are fewer trees and fewer overhead lines needing under grounding is lower so they should charge less to city consumers. They imply that the bulk of the cost is delivering power to the richer consumers further out because there’s a lot…

Cross subsidies like that promote inefficiency. They are one of the main reasons why living in California is so expensive. Utilities should be legally required to serve everyone in their area, but they should also be allowed to charge the real costs for the service. If the government thinks that's unfair to people living in rural areas, it's free to use tax money for explicit subsidies. But the subsidies should only…

Using tax money to subsidize higher rates on certain areas is roughly the same as just charging people all a slightly higher rate.

“The people” in expensive areas have literally no agency in finding an efficient solution. They don’t have any say about the utilities grid investments. In most parts of the country “these people” are also poorer.

Re: Cities can cost effectively start their own utilities

#149
post #123

Earlier quoted context omitted.

None of the people in the area to which I referred are undertaking anything productive. Food comes from farms, like always.

Which are in rural areas. Which means the lines have to go there. Which means they pass less rural area to get there. Rural areas aren't just a farm all by itself. Farmers need schools, stores, supplies, workers, you know, rural areas. As well, when we electrified our nations, most people lived on farms. At the start of the 20th, as an example, most Canadians lived in rural areas. The reverse is now true. This conver…

Hydro Quebec‘s territory is nowhere near as vulnerable to forest fires as California’s.

Re: Cities can cost effectively start their own utilities

#150
post #117

PG&E's absurdly high rates are how they finance the careers of Governor Newsom & his wife, and "donations" to a giant array of other pet project "charities" for politicians & their favored cronies/causes. https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2019/11/11/pge-helpe... https://www.sacbee.com/article251851903.html Why would any of California's uniparty establishment want to refund all that money to random utility custo…

> But over the past two decades, Newsom (D) and his wife have accepted more than $700,000 from the Pacific Gas & Electric $700,000 over 20 years is $35,000 per year (not to mention Newsom wasn’t governor for most of that time) PG&E revenues are $25,000,000,000 per year. Regardless of what you think about the arrangement, it’s not why rates are high. > In neighboring Nevada, the utility serving its major metros NV Ene…

I don’t think they imply the payouts are so big they need to raise the rate, but that they have the support of the people in political power to maintain the monopoly and keep charging whatever they want.
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