Live data from Hacker News

OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

arcprize.org

231–240 of 1001 posts

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#231
post #73

Great results. However, let's all just admit it. It has well replaced journalists, artists and on its way to replace nearly both junior and senior engineers. The ultimate intention of "AGI" is that it is going to replace tens of millions of jobs. That is it and you know it. It will only accelerate and we need to stop pretending and coping. Instead lets discuss solutions for those lost jobs. So what is the replacement…

> It has well replaced journalists, artists and on its way to replace nearly both junior and senior engineers.

Did it, really? Or did it just provide automation for routine no-thinking-necessary text-writing tasks, but is still ultimately completely bound by the level of human operator's intelligence? I strongly suspect it's the latter. If it had actually replaced journalists it must be junk outlets, where readers' intelligence is negligible and anything goes.

Just yesterday I've used o1 and Claude 3.5 to debug a Linux kernel issue (ultimately, a bad DSDT table causing TPM2 driver unable to reserve memory region for command response buffer, the solution was to use memmap to remove NVS flag from the relevant regions) and confirmed once again LLMs still don't reason at all - just spew out plausible-looking chains of words. The models were good listeners, and a mostly-helpful code generators (when they didn't make silliest mistakes), but they gave no traces of understanding and no attention for any nuances (e.g. LLM used `IS_ERR` to check `__request_resource` result, despite me giving it full source code for that function and there's even a comment that makes it obvious it returns a pointer or NULL, not an error code - misguided attention kind of mistake).

So, in my opinion, LLMs (as currently available to broad public, like myself) are useful for automating away some routine stuff, but their usefulness is bounded by the operator's knowledge and intelligence. And that means that the actual jobs (if they require thinking and not just writing words) are safe.

When asked about what I do at work, I used to joke that I just press buttons on my keyboard in fancy patterns. Ultimately, LLMs seem to suggest that it's not what I really do.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#232

Let me go against some skeptics and explain why I think full o3 is pretty much AGI or at least embodies most essential aspects of AGI. What has been lacking so far in frontier LLMs is the ability to reliably deal with the right level of abstraction for a given problem. Reasoning is useful but often comes out lacking if one cannot reason at the right level of abstraction. (Note that many humans can't either when they…

> It might not yet be able to generate highly novel theories, frameworks, or artifacts to the degree that Einstein, Grothendieck, or van Gogh could.

Every human does this dozens, hundreds or thousands of times ... during childhood.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#233
post #187

Let me go against some skeptics and explain why I think full o3 is pretty much AGI or at least embodies most essential aspects of AGI. What has been lacking so far in frontier LLMs is the ability to reliably deal with the right level of abstraction for a given problem. Reasoning is useful but often comes out lacking if one cannot reason at the right level of abstraction. (Note that many humans can't either when they…

>Achieving human-level performance in the ARC benchmark, as well as top human performance in GPQA, Codeforce, AIME, and Frontier Math strongly suggests the model can potentially solve any problem at the human level if it possesses essential knowledge about it. The article notes, "o3 still fails on some very easy tasks". What explains these failures if o3 can solve "any problem" at the human level? Do these failed cas…

Great point. I'd love to see what these easy tasks are and would be happy to revise my hypothesis accordingly. o3's intelligence is unlikely to be a strict superset of human intelligence. It is certainly superior to humans in some respects and probably inferior in others. Whether it's sufficiently generally intelligent would be both a matter of definition and empirical fact.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#234

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Quote from the creators of the AGI-ARC benchmark: "Passing ARC-AGI does not equate achieving AGI, and, as a matter of fact, I don't think o3 is AGI yet. o3 still fails on some very easy tasks, indicating fundamental differences with human intelligence."

I'd need to see what kinds of easy tasks those are and would be happy to revise my hypothesis if that's warranted. Also, it depends a great deal on what we define as AGI and whether they need to be a strict superset of typical human intelligence. o3's intelligence is probably superhuman in some aspects but inferior in others. We can find many humans who exhibit such tendencies as well. We'd probably say they think di…

They're in the original post. Also here: https://x.com/fchollet/status/1870172872641261979 / https://x.com/fchollet/status/1870173137234727219

Personally, I think it's fair to call them "very easy". If a person I otherwise thought was intelligent was unable to solve these, I'd be quite surprised.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#235

Complete aside here: I used to do work with amputees and prosthetics. There is a standardized test (and I just cannot remember the name) that fits in a briefcase. It's used for measuring the level of damage to the upper limbs and for prosthetic grading. Basically, it's got the dumbest and simplest things in it. Stuff like a lock and key, a glass of water and jug, common units of currency, a zipper, etc. It tests if y…

[deleted]

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#236

Complete aside here: I used to do work with amputees and prosthetics. There is a standardized test (and I just cannot remember the name) that fits in a briefcase. It's used for measuring the level of damage to the upper limbs and for prosthetic grading. Basically, it's got the dumbest and simplest things in it. Stuff like a lock and key, a glass of water and jug, common units of currency, a zipper, etc. It tests if y…

It would be interesting to see trick questions.

Like in your test

a hand grenade and a pin - don't pull the pin.

Or maybe a mousetrap? but maybe that would be defused?

in the ai test...

or Global Thermonuclear War, the only winning move is...

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#237

Complete aside here: I used to do work with amputees and prosthetics. There is a standardized test (and I just cannot remember the name) that fits in a briefcase. It's used for measuring the level of damage to the upper limbs and for prosthetic grading. Basically, it's got the dumbest and simplest things in it. Stuff like a lock and key, a glass of water and jug, common units of currency, a zipper, etc. It tests if y…

There's a lot of truth in this. I sometimes joke that robot benchmarks should focus on common household chores. Given a basket of mixed laundry, sort and fold everything into organized piles. Load a dishwasher given a sink and counters overflowing with dishes piled up haphazardly. Clean a bedroom that kids have trashed. We do these tasks almost without thinking, but the unstructured nature presents challenges for robots.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#239

I was impressed until I read the caveat about the high-compute version using 172x more compute. Assuming for a moment that the cost per task has a linear relationship with compute, then it costs a little more than $1 million to get that score on the public eval. The results are cool, but man, this sounds like such a busted approach.

So what? I’m serious. Our current level of progress would have been sci-fi fantasy with the computers we had in 2000. The cost may be astronomical today, but we have proven a method to achieve human performance on tests of reasoning over novel problems. WOW. Who cares what it costs. In 25 years it will run on your phone.

It's not so much the cost as much the fact that they got a slightly better result by throwing 172x more compute per/task. The fact that it may have cost somewhere north of $1 million simply helps to give a better idea of how absurd the approach is.

It feels a lot less like the breakthrough when the solution looks so much like simply brute-forcing.

But you might be right, who cares? Does it really matter how crude the solution is if we can achieve true AGI and bring the cost down by increasing the efficiency of compute?

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#240

Complete aside here: I used to do work with amputees and prosthetics. There is a standardized test (and I just cannot remember the name) that fits in a briefcase. It's used for measuring the level of damage to the upper limbs and for prosthetic grading. Basically, it's got the dumbest and simplest things in it. Stuff like a lock and key, a glass of water and jug, common units of currency, a zipper, etc. It tests if y…

I had a pretty bad case of tendinitis once, that basically made my thumb useless since using it would cause extreme pain. That test seems really good. I could use a computer keyboard without any issue, but putting a belt on or pouring water was impossible.
Post reply on HN