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OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

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Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#221
This might sound dumb, and I'm not sure how to phrase this, but is there a way to measure the raw model output quality without all the more "traditional" engineering work (mountain of `if` statements I assume) done on top of the output? And if so, would that be a better measure of when scaling up the input data will start showing diminishing returns?

(I know very little about the guts of LLMs or how they're tested, so the distinction between "raw" output and the more deterministic engineering work might be incorrect)

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#222
post #42

Human performance is 85% [1]. o3 high gets 87.5%. This means we have an algorithm to get to human level performance on this task. If you think this task is an eval of general reasoning ability, we have an algorithm for that now. There's a lot of work ahead to generalize o3 performance to all domains. I think this explains why many researchers feel AGI is within reach, now that we have an algorithm that works. Congrat…

Human performance is much closer to 100% on this, depending on your human. It's easy to miss the dot in the corner of the headline graph in TFA that says "STEM grad."

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#224
post #221

This might sound dumb, and I'm not sure how to phrase this, but is there a way to measure the raw model output quality without all the more "traditional" engineering work (mountain of `if` statements I assume) done on top of the output? And if so, would that be a better measure of when scaling up the input data will start showing diminishing returns? (I know very little about the guts of LLMs or how they're tested, s…

what do you mean by the mountain of if-statements on top of the output? like checking if the output matches the expected result in evaluations?

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#225
post #22

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Are there any single-step non-reasoner models that do well on this benchmark? I wonder how well the latest Claude 3.5 Sonnet does on this benchmark and if it's near o1.

| Name | Semi-private eval | Public eval | |--------------------------------------|-------------------|-------------| | Jeremy Berman | 53.6% | 58.5% | | Akyürek et al. | 47.5% | 62.8% | | Ryan Greenblatt | 43% | 42% | | OpenAI o1-preview (pass@1) | 18% | 21% | | Anthropic Claude 3.5 Sonnet (pass@1) | 14% | 21% | | OpenAI GPT-4o (pass@1) | 5% | 9% | | Google Gemini 1.5 (pass@1) | 4.5% | 8% | https://arxiv.org/pdf/241…

why is this missing the o1 release / o1 pro models? Would love to know how much better they are

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#226

Let me go against some skeptics and explain why I think full o3 is pretty much AGI or at least embodies most essential aspects of AGI. What has been lacking so far in frontier LLMs is the ability to reliably deal with the right level of abstraction for a given problem. Reasoning is useful but often comes out lacking if one cannot reason at the right level of abstraction. (Note that many humans can't either when they…

Quote from the creators of the AGI-ARC benchmark: "Passing ARC-AGI does not equate achieving AGI, and, as a matter of fact, I don't think o3 is AGI yet. o3 still fails on some very easy tasks, indicating fundamental differences with human intelligence."

they say it isn't AGI but i think the way o3 functions can be refined to AGI - it's learning to solve a new, novel problems. we just need to make it do that more consistently, which seems achievable

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#227

Earlier quoted context omitted.

It doesn't need to be general intelligence or perfectly map to human intelligence. All it needs to be is useful. Reading constant comments about LLMs can't be general intelligence or lack reasoning etc, to me seems like people witnessing the airplane and complaining that it isn't "real flying" because it isn't a bird flapping its wings (a large portion of the population held that point of view back then). It doesn't…

> to me seems like people witnessing the airplane and complaining that it isn't "real flying" because it isn't a bird flapping its wings To me it is more like there is someone jumping on a pogo ball while flapping their arms and saying that they are flying whenever they hop off the ground. Skeptics say that they are not really flying, while adherents say that "with current pogo ball advancements, they will be flying…

An old quote, quite famous: "... is like saying that an ape who climbs to the top of a tree for the first time is one step closer to landing on the moon".

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#228
post #19

My initial impression: it's very impressive and very exciting. My skeptical impression: it's complete hubris to conflate ARC or any benchmark with truly general intelligence. I know my skepticism here is identical to moving goalposts. More and more I am shifting my personal understanding of general intelligence as a phenomenon we will only ever be able to identify with the benefit of substantial retrospect. As it is…

It doesn't need to be general intelligence or perfectly map to human intelligence. All it needs to be is useful. Reading constant comments about LLMs can't be general intelligence or lack reasoning etc, to me seems like people witnessing the airplane and complaining that it isn't "real flying" because it isn't a bird flapping its wings (a large portion of the population held that point of view back then). It doesn't…

If I could put it into Tesla style robot and it could do dishes and help me figure out tech stuff, it would be more than enough.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#229
post #73

Great results. However, let's all just admit it. It has well replaced journalists, artists and on its way to replace nearly both junior and senior engineers. The ultimate intention of "AGI" is that it is going to replace tens of millions of jobs. That is it and you know it. It will only accelerate and we need to stop pretending and coping. Instead lets discuss solutions for those lost jobs. So what is the replacement…

The economic theory answer is that people simply switch to jobs that are not yet replaceable by AI. Doctors, nurses, electricians, construction workers, police officers, etc. People in aggregate will produce more, consume more and work less.

Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

#230
post #19

My initial impression: it's very impressive and very exciting. My skeptical impression: it's complete hubris to conflate ARC or any benchmark with truly general intelligence. I know my skepticism here is identical to moving goalposts. More and more I am shifting my personal understanding of general intelligence as a phenomenon we will only ever be able to identify with the benefit of substantial retrospect. As it is…

> truly general intelligence Indistinguishable from goalpost moving like you said, but also no true Scotsman. I'm curious what would happen in your eyes if we misattributed general intelligence to an AI model? What are the consequences of a false positive and how would they affect your life? It's really clear to me how intelligence fits into our reality as part of our social ontology. The attributes and their express…

> I'm curious what would happen in your eyes if we misattributed general intelligence to an AI model? What are the consequences of a false positive and how would they affect your life?

Rich people will think they can use the AI model instead of paying other people to do certain tasks.

The consequences could range from brilliant to utterly catastrophic, depending on the context and precise way in which this is done. But I'd lean toward the catastrophic.

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