Let me go against some skeptics and explain why I think full o3 is pretty much AGI or at least embodies most essential aspects of AGI. What has been lacking so far in frontier LLMs is the ability to reliably deal with the right level of abstraction for a given problem. Reasoning is useful but often comes out lacking if one cannot reason at the right level of abstraction. (Note that many humans can't either when they…
OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB
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Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB
#162This is also wildly ahead in SWE-bench (71.7%, previous 48%) and Frontier Math (25% on high compute, previous 2%). So much for a plateau lol.
> So much for a plateau lol. It’s been really interesting to watch all the internet pundits’ takes on the plateau… as if the two years since the release of GPT3.5 is somehow enough data for an armchair ponce to predict the performance characteristics of an entirely novel technology that no one understands.
Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB
#163Why would they give a cost estimate per task on their low compute mode but not their high mode? "low compute" mode: Uses 6 samples per task, Uses 33M tokens for the semi-private eval set, Costs $17-20 per task, Achieves 75.7% accuracy on semi-private eval The "high compute" mode: Uses 1024 samples per task (172x more compute), Cost data was withheld at OpenAI's request, Achieves 87.5% accuracy on semi-private eval Ca…
Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB
#164> Of course, such generality comes at a steep cost, and wouldn't quite be economical yet: you could pay a human to solve ARC-AGI tasks for roughly $5 per task (we know, we did that), while consuming mere cents in energy. Meanwhile o3 requires $17-20 per task in the low-compute mode.
Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB
#165Just as an aside, I've personally found o1 to be completely useless for coding. Sonnet 3.5 remains the king of the hill by quite some margin
Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB
#166The Kaggle SOTA performs 2x as well as o1 high at a fraction of the cost
Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB
#167semi-private evals (100 tasks): 75.7% @ $2,012 total/100 tasks (~$20/task) with just 6 samples & 33M tokens processed in ~1.3 min/task and a cost of $2012
The “low-efficiency” setting with 1024 samples scored 87.5% but required 172x more compute.
If we assume compute spent and cost are proportional, then OpenAI might have just spent ~$346.064 for the low efficiency run on the semi-private eval.
On the public eval they might have spent ~$1.148.444 to achieve 91.5% with the low efficiency setting. (high-efficiency mode: $6677)
OpenAI just spent more money to run an eval on ARC than most people spend on a full training run.
Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB
#168Let me go against some skeptics and explain why I think full o3 is pretty much AGI or at least embodies most essential aspects of AGI. What has been lacking so far in frontier LLMs is the ability to reliably deal with the right level of abstraction for a given problem. Reasoning is useful but often comes out lacking if one cannot reason at the right level of abstraction. (Note that many humans can't either when they…
I believe about 90% of the tasks were estimated by humans to take less than one hour to solve, so we aren't talking about very complex problems, and to boot, the contamination factor is huge: o3 (or any big model) will have in-depth knowledge of the internals of these projects, and often even know about the individual issues themselves (e.g. you can say what was Github issue #4145 in project foo, and there's a decent chance it can tell you exactly what the issue was about!)
Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB
#169Re: OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB
#170Earlier quoted context omitted.
Still it's comparing average human level performance with best AI performance. Examples of things o3 failed at are insanely easy for humans.
There are things Chimps do easily that humans fail at, and vice/versa of course. There are blind spots, doesn't take away from 'general'.