Fair coins tend to land on the side they started (2023)
51–60 of 193 posts
Re: Fair coins tend to land on the side they started (2023)
#52Earlier quoted context omitted.
That's the opposite of what the paper says. If the coin was biased you'd expect it to land on heads more often regardless of what side it starts on. The coins land on the side they start on more often.
No, first of all due to imperfections in the manufacture of real coins, there are actually no fair coins. Also the bias in the probability affects the first throw as well as all the rest. If your dataset is composed of first throws/rest of the throws, you’re going to see they are correlated.
As the other commenter said, in between coin flips, use a highly secure PRNG to orient the coin randomly. This would correct for your bias (if true).
Re: Fair coins tend to land on the side they started (2023)
#53Earlier quoted context omitted.
Next you'll cite Bible verse.
“We toss the coin, but it is the Lord who controls its decision.” - Proverbs 16:33 (TLB)
To add interest: there are plenty of people who firmly believe this, and make decisions by the drawing of lots, in various possible forms. I’m one. It’s taken me in interesting and unexpected directions this year.
Re: Fair coins tend to land on the side they started (2023)
#54Earlier quoted context omitted.
Its not, its a bias towards which side the coin started on.
Which is either heads or tails.
A coin with a same side bias is more likely to land on heads if it's thrown with heads facing up, and more likely to land on tails if thrown with with tails facing up.
Re: Fair coins tend to land on the side they started (2023)
#55Re: Fair coins tend to land on the side they started (2023)
#56Easy way to get a fair result from an unfair coin toss: Flip the coin twice in a row, in this case starting with the same side facing up both times, so it's equally unfair for both tosses. If you get heads-heads or tails-tails, discard and start over until you get either heads-tails or tails-heads, which have equal probabilities (so you can say something like HT = "heads" and TH = "tails"). This works even if the coi…
Re: Fair coins tend to land on the side they started (2023)
#57Earlier quoted context omitted.
Its not, its a bias towards which side the coin started on.
Which is either heads or tails.
Re: Fair coins tend to land on the side they started (2023)
#58Earlier quoted context omitted.
It seems like he did everything! I first heard of Von Neumann in international relations & economics classes as the person who established game theory, then later in CS classes as the creator of mergesort, cellular automata, Von Neumann architecture, etc.
Wait til you hear about what he did in Math and Physics... Very easy to claim he was the most intelligent human to ever live. Or perhaps he was never human... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Martians_(scientists)
Re: Fair coins tend to land on the side they started (2023)
#59Re: Fair coins tend to land on the side they started (2023)
#60Easy way to get a fair result from an unfair coin toss: Flip the coin twice in a row, in this case starting with the same side facing up both times, so it's equally unfair for both tosses. If you get heads-heads or tails-tails, discard and start over until you get either heads-tails or tails-heads, which have equal probabilities (so you can say something like HT = "heads" and TH = "tails"). This works even if the coi…
If anyone wants to look up why this might work, it's a Whitening transform [0]. I can't find the name of the algorithm itself being describe in the parent but there's more than just that for accomplishing the same thing. 0: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whitening_transformation