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Porsche's idea for a six-stroke internal combustion engine

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Re: Porsche's idea for a six-stroke internal combustion engine

#291

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Cylinder solenoids are indeed a thing https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free-piston_engine And the Prius uses the Atkinson cycle which is slightly different from the traditional Otto cycle somehow, although I couldn't find a good explanation https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atkinson_cycle

According to that Wikipedia article, the modern Atkinson cycle trades time spent creating power in the compression phase for time spent extracting energy during the expansion phase, gaining efficiency at the cost of total power.

> creating power in the compression phase

Other than the potential energy of either the heat or the compressed gas, what "power" is created in the compression phase of a normal four stroke ICE?

Re: Porsche's idea for a six-stroke internal combustion engine

#292

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> In my experience the maintenance costs is usually more tyres, suspension, breaks, and other similar things that would equally need to be maintained on EVs. You'll go through tires _slightly_ faster because the cars are heavier. With the exception of some standouts like Tesla's Cybertruck, which reportedly is only getting 6k miles on a set of tires, the wear rate is slightly higher. Low rolling resistance tires are…

You’re drastically overstating the differences between ICE and EV there. But that might be a side effect of American cars vs European cars.

I think your last sentence is it: those track for American vehicles. Longer driving distances, worse road conditions, and people buy unnecessarily large SUVs/trucks so most parts are 30-50% more expensive.

Re: Porsche's idea for a six-stroke internal combustion engine

#293

Earlier quoted context omitted.

According to that Wikipedia article, the modern Atkinson cycle trades time spent creating power in the compression phase for time spent extracting energy during the expansion phase, gaining efficiency at the cost of total power.

> creating power in the compression phase Other than the potential energy of either the heat or the compressed gas, what "power" is created in the compression phase of a normal four stroke ICE?

Pumping losses are greater in a Otto cycle engine due to the increased resistance in compressing the whole stroke. In an Atkinson-cycle you get a longer power stoke than compression stroke and thus are more efficient. There is always another cylinder that get does i take during the short time when valve is open during compression in another cylinder. Thus that cylinder get some free assistance during intake.

Re: Porsche's idea for a six-stroke internal combustion engine

#294

I always wonder about premises in cases like this. a pair of compression-power cycles is a nice way to question the usual. has anyone gone through all the features of a conventional engine and asked: what if there's an alternative? for instance, what if we're just interested in range-extension? can we transform the motion created by combustion into electrical power in a clever way? cylinder-solenoid coils? are poppet…

Iirc Koenigsegg is using camless valves (using solenoids?)

This guy created a hobbyist version. Very impressive.

https://youtu.be/E9KJ_f7REGw?si=hlMQIA9wNkQBniDX

Re: Porsche's idea for a six-stroke internal combustion engine

#295

Reading these articles is like when you used to read articles in 2005 about people "innovating" on OS/2. The market has moved to electric (see China) and Porsche would be well served on investing there versus on OS/2 (nee ICE engines).

They do have one of the better EVs on the market.

Re: Porsche's idea for a six-stroke internal combustion engine

#296

I'm sure one day we will look back and laugh about how we used to install actual mobile power plants in our cars. But as of today, they are still objectively better on many criteria.

I thought the nuclear powered aircraft concepts were very cool. None every flew though (as far as we know). Russia claims to have a nuclear powered missile.

Re: Porsche's idea for a six-stroke internal combustion engine

#297
post #270

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Since hybrids are now so popular, rethinking how a gasoline engine fits into that picture might be worth it. Question is whether the market will shift again from hybrids to full EV, and if so, when. Designing and building a new engine might cost 5 billion, without a real certainty you will earn it back.

BEVs will never take over in North America. There are too many people spread out or living in places with no hope of charging infrastructure. People are going to balk when they find out they can only charge from a 20A circuit if even that is available.

Lol.

Re: Porsche's idea for a six-stroke internal combustion engine

#298
post #270

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Since hybrids are now so popular, rethinking how a gasoline engine fits into that picture might be worth it. Question is whether the market will shift again from hybrids to full EV, and if so, when. Designing and building a new engine might cost 5 billion, without a real certainty you will earn it back.

BEVs will never take over in North America. There are too many people spread out or living in places with no hope of charging infrastructure. People are going to balk when they find out they can only charge from a 20A circuit if even that is available.

So North America is limited to its large places? New York isn’t in North America.

The last mile problem doesn’t negate the fact that for 85% of people an electric vehicle is possible in five years.

Re: Porsche's idea for a six-stroke internal combustion engine

#299
post #240

The number of the Porsche patent application: 20240301817 (which can be used on various sites, e.g. https://pat2pdf.org/ to retrieve the document)

https://ppubs.uspto.gov/dirsearch-public/print/downloadBasic... o

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Re: Porsche's idea for a six-stroke internal combustion engine

#300

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Exactly. That quote doesn’t mention mileage. You mentioned it. > No, once you total up their carbon footprint they make up their additional costs in carbon in less than 20k miles. You’re being overly generalised. There are different ICE cars that have different carbon footprints. Hybrids too. Different driving styles that can affect fuel consumption too. Just as there are different EVs that have different running cos…

I didn't read much because actually the point about the way electricity is generated was already mentioned. It's right there in the first post - with the electricity grid of yesterday. If you'd followed the link you'd see how it was based etc. Things aren't really that unclear or case to case either. A person buying a tiny IC car will not suddenly decide to buy a 7 ton Hummer EV where suddenly their carbon footprint…

> Things aren't really that unclear or case to case either.

Of course its case by case. A 3.2lt Maserati Quattroporte is obviously going to have a lower MPG than a 1lt Vauxhall Corsa. And that’s without taking any into account the types of road you drive on and the exact year of build of the car.

> A person buying a tiny IC car will not suddenly decide to buy a 7 ton Hummer EV where suddenly their carbon footprint is much higher.

I never suggested they would. But also not every model of ICE vehicle will have an exactly equivalent model of EV. In fact I ran into the exact problem myself. And I did look.

> So there really is nothing really that important other than mileage.

And this is where your lack of experience with cars is apparent. I don’t mean to be snarky but I’ve given numerous examples and you’re still sticking firm to this fallacy that there isn’t much variation in cars.

> EVs are clearly better in every use case, as long as we're talking about the environment.

It wasn’t just about the environment. I did also talk about cost too. In that post you “read carefully” in fact.

This is why I’ve been getting a little snarky. You claim to read my comments but then completely ignore everything I’ve said and draw your own strawman arguments instead. Presumably a knee jerk reaction because you’ve incorrectly labeled me as a petrolhead.

> And lastly first hand experience in driving and owning a car is not helpful in determining carbon footprint.

It is very helpful because you start to understand that even the same car can have different fuel consumption characteristics depending on who’s driving it, on what type of roads, and the length of those journeys. Let alone the wildly different characteristics of different cars even in the same class of vehicle.

You don’t seem to understand that different engine sizes matter. The weight of the car matters. The gear ratios (automatic) or how you shift gears (manual). The roads (do you need to shift gears a lot or cruise at a constant speed?). Even how heavily you break can have a massive impact on fuel consumption. Wheel sizes, tyres, road surfaces. Is your local area flat or hilly? Do you drive longer or shorter distances? Does your car have a stop-start engine? Or hybrid? How many cylinders? Turbo injection? Etc.

There simply isn’t a standard. So if you then take averages you’re going to find that all those sporty ICE cars will massively skew the results against those small European cars. And the people who buy EV for environmental reasons are more likely to be buying a small ICE vehicle if EVs weren’t an option.

You seem to think all cars are roughly equivalent and that demonstrates just how little you actually know on this subject.

> As the grid decarbonizes, this will be even less.

I agree. Which is why I also said that in my original comment. The one you “read carefully”.

> More EVs please

I agree. I was never arguing against EVs. I was just saying that EVs seem to suffer a lot from greenwashing when actually there’s still a long way for them to go before they live up to the claims people make about them.

It’s still a young industry though so that will change. But people like yourself need to understand that doesn’t mean EVs are the silver bullet. What we really need is better types of fuel. EVs are a step in the right direction but it still largely just pushes the problem upstream. We still need to clean up electricity production even with EVs.

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