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Is Tor still safe to use?

blog.torproject.org

201–210 of 602 posts

Re: Is Tor still safe to use?

#201
post #37

The best attack against Tor is convincing people not to use it. If anyone tries to convince you Tor is not safe, ask yourself: cui bono?

I'll ask the inverse: if Tor is unsafe, who benefits from telling you to use it?

"Unsafe" is not enough data.

Safer or unsafer than ISP or VPN, is the question.

(I presume safe means private here)

Re: Is Tor still safe to use?

#202

Here is what I don't understand: Let's say I as a private individual fund 1000 tor nodes (guard and exit nodes included) and have them all log everything. This could cost less than $5000 for a month, with some time needed to get guard node status. I want to find a certain kind of person so I look for people that access a specific hidden service or clearnet url. Surely eventually I'm going to get a hit where all three…

>Surely eventually I'm going to get a hit where all three nodes in the circuit are my nodes that are logging everything? The word "eventually" is doing a lot of heavy lifting here. Let's say you actually manage to add 1000 servers to the tor network somehow without getting detected. The network currently sits at just under 8000 nodes. For simplicity, lets also ignore that there are different types of nodes and geogra…

> there has never been an uptick in arrests

If it was effective, would there have been a down tick in arrests at some point?

Or if the arrest rate stayed the same, would that suggest it never “worked” to begin with?

It’s like the movie trope of the detective who finds out the truth via some questionable means which isn’t admissible in court. When you know the truth you can push harder and call every bluff until you get admissible evidence.

Re: Is Tor still safe to use?

#203
post #39

Here is what I don't understand: Let's say I as a private individual fund 1000 tor nodes (guard and exit nodes included) and have them all log everything. This could cost less than $5000 for a month, with some time needed to get guard node status. I want to find a certain kind of person so I look for people that access a specific hidden service or clearnet url. Surely eventually I'm going to get a hit where all three…

Tor Project has a team that looks at relays and checks if relays are engaging in bad practices or any suspicious activity like a lot of nodes run by one operator. https://community.torproject.org/relay/governance/

how do you protect yourself from botnets? lets say just monkrus release was infected and now N-thousand teens are running infested windows installations and software tools..

Re: Is Tor still safe to use?

#204

Here is what I don't understand: Let's say I as a private individual fund 1000 tor nodes (guard and exit nodes included) and have them all log everything. This could cost less than $5000 for a month, with some time needed to get guard node status. I want to find a certain kind of person so I look for people that access a specific hidden service or clearnet url. Surely eventually I'm going to get a hit where all three…

>Surely eventually I'm going to get a hit where all three nodes in the circuit are my nodes that are logging everything? The word "eventually" is doing a lot of heavy lifting here. Let's say you actually manage to add 1000 servers to the tor network somehow without getting detected. The network currently sits at just under 8000 nodes. For simplicity, lets also ignore that there are different types of nodes and geogra…

> what is the probability that someone randomly chooses three nodes that you own. The answer is less than 0.14%.

You calculated the probability that a specific person randomly chooses three nodes of the 1,000.

But that's not the scenario you're responding to.

>> I can't target a specific person, but eventually I can find someone who has all three bounces through tor nodes I control

Tor estimates that 2.5 million people use the network per day.

Let's assume that in a month, 10 million people use it.

Let's also assume that 80% of monthly users are not committing crimes, while the 20% who are criminals make an average of four Tor connections per month.

With those assumptions we could expect a malicious operator who controls 1,000 nodes could capture the sessions of 10,940 criminals in a given month.

Spending less than fifty cents per suspect is less than trivial.

Re: Is Tor still safe to use?

#205

Federal agencies operate enough exit nodes to make Tor use risky at best. I have no idea if they have since implemented some feature to prevent this but if not I would stay far away from Tor if you're planning to do illegal things. There's also the risk of trusting service operators to secure any PII you expose on marketplaces. Not that I think the Fed's would blow their cover to hunt down people buying drugs but sti…

You'd be surprised how much crime goes on in plain sight. There are literally people on Instagram making stories of themselves showing off their drugs and stacks of money.

Given that a lot of law enforcement doesn't even bother with the low hanging crimes, the chance of them prosecuting anyone using Tor is extremely low unless you get big enough or go far enough to warrant the attention.

Re: Is Tor still safe to use?

#206

Earlier quoted context omitted.

A question before I enter your Manichean universe: Does Tor Browser Bundle currently ship with Ublock Origin installed and on by default?

It would be irresponsible for it to do so. Ad blocker lists can inject scripts into web pages which could compromise user privacy.

In that case we're talking at cross-purposes, so I'll reserve judgment.

I'm concerned with what let's call Gorhill's Web-- that is, the experience glued together by gorhill's Ublock Origin that is viewed by the vast majority of HN commenters on a day to day basis.

What you're describing is the Web-based Wasteland that is experienced by the vast majority of non-technical users who view the web without an ad blocker.

Encouraging Wasteland users to use TBB may well be an overall improvement for them. But there are more and more popular parts of the web that are practically unusable without an ad blocker-- e.g., fake download buttons, myriad other ad-based shenanigans, multiple ads squeezed into short pieces youtube content that ruins the music, etc. And there's an older segment of the population who at I cannot in good conscience move away from Gorhill's Web.

If Tor uptake somehow spikes to the point that some services can no longer get away with discriminating against exit nodes, then great! But in the meantime, I and many others have solid reasons for encouraging more and more Ublock Origin use among a wide variety of users.

And as you point out, there are technical reasons why the ad blocker lists are at odds with TBB design goals. Thus, I find the top poster's "cui bono" comment low effort and unhelpful.

Edit: clarification

Re: Is Tor still safe to use?

#207
post #28

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Being able to sniff a key as it transits a local bus is a very different kind of compromise of "trust" than believing that something is preemptively backdoored by a threat actor. It is deeply mysterious that Microsoft don't simply use TPM encrypted sessions to prevent this, though.

Isn't this yet another example of if they have your physical machine, it's already game over?

[deleted]

Re: Is Tor still safe to use?

#208
post #194

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Isn't this yet another example of if they have your physical machine, it's already game over?

No? Any modern disk encryption system with a strong passphrase (basically, anything but default-BitLocker) is very effective against "they have your physical machine and it's off" for any known, current adversary. And, the basic cryptography in use is common, robust, and proven enough that this is probably true even if your tinfoil hat is balled quite tightly. Where modern research effort goes is into protecting agai…

Disagree. If one has physical access to your machine, they also have physical access to you. Practically everyone is vulnerable to rubber hose cryptanalysis.

Re: Is Tor still safe to use?

#209

Earlier quoted context omitted.

How many of these people are justified (by evidence, not merely paranoia) in thinking that Tor would circumvent whatever communications interception may or may not have been put in place? And of those people, how many people have ever even heard of Tor, let alone know how to use it?

I think you just unintentionally highlighted the need for the tor project and outreach to inform people about it.

Not to make too much light of a morbid topic but the idea of someone having a murderous yet tech-savvy ex who has methodically installed all sorts of elaborate digital surveillance measures in their former spouse's personal tech stack in service of premeditated homicide, sitting in a dark room somewhere, howling in anger upon realizing his murder plan has (somehow...?) been thwarted by said former spouse unexpectedly using Tor is pretty funny (because of how outlandish it is). "I almost got away with it too, if it weren't for you kids and that onion routing software!"

Re: Is Tor still safe to use?

#210

Here is what I don't understand: Let's say I as a private individual fund 1000 tor nodes (guard and exit nodes included) and have them all log everything. This could cost less than $5000 for a month, with some time needed to get guard node status. I want to find a certain kind of person so I look for people that access a specific hidden service or clearnet url. Surely eventually I'm going to get a hit where all three…

>Surely eventually I'm going to get a hit where all three nodes in the circuit are my nodes that are logging everything? The word "eventually" is doing a lot of heavy lifting here. Let's say you actually manage to add 1000 servers to the tor network somehow without getting detected. The network currently sits at just under 8000 nodes. For simplicity, lets also ignore that there are different types of nodes and geogra…

1/ if a user sends 10,000 requests, you're saying 14 of them might see 3 compromised nodes?

2/ Police can use parallel construction. Although, given enough time (in theory) parallel construction is eventually exposed.

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