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Terence Tao on O1

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101–110 of 527 posts

Re: Terence Tao on O1

#101
post #83

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Much Much more productive world by just knuckling down and learning how to do the work. The fact everyone that say they've become more productive with LLMs won't say how exactly. I can talk about how VIM have make it more enjoyable to edit code (keybinding and motions), how Emacs is a good environment around text tooling (lisp machine), how I use technical books to further my learning (so many great books out here)…

Ever seen someone try and search something on Google and they are just AWFUL at it? They can never find what they're looking for and then you try and can pull it up in a single search? That's what it is like watching some people try to use LLM's. Learning how to prompt an LLM is as much a learned skill as much as learning how to phrase internet searches is a learned skill. And as much as people decried that "searchin…

> On average, people are awfully bad at describing exactly what it is they want. Ever speak with a client? And you have to go back and forward for a few hours to finally figure out what it is they wanted?

One of them it was the entire duration of me working for them.

They didn't understand why it was taking so long despite constantly changing what they asked for.

Re: Terence Tao on O1

#102
post #5

Once GPT is tuned more heavily on Lean (proof assistant) -- the way it is on Python -- I expect its usefulness for research level math to increase. I work in a field related to operations research (OR), and ChatGPT 4o has ingested enough of the OR literature that it's able to spit out very useful Mixed Integer Programming (MIP) formulations for many "problem shapes". For instance, I can give it a logic problem like "…

I entirely agree about their utility. HN, and the internet in general, have become just an ocean of reactionary sandbagging and blather about how "useless" LLMs are. Meanwhile, in the real world, I've found that I haven't written a line of code in weeks. Just paragraphs of text that specify what I want and then guidance through and around pitfalls in a simple iterative loop of useful working code. It's entirely a lea…

writing code is the easy part, designing is hard and not LLMable

Re: Terence Tao on O1

#103

My experience with O1 has been very different. I wouldn't even say it's performing at a "good undergrad" level for me. For example, I asked a pretty simple question here and it got completely confused: https://moorier.com/math-chat-1.png https://moorier.com/math-chat-2.png https://moorier.com/math-chat-3.png (Full chat should be here: https://chatgpt.com/share/66e5d2dd-0b08-8011-89c8-f6895f3217... )

Thinking about training LLMs on geometry. A lot of information in the sources would be contained in the diagrams accompanying the text. This model is not multi-modal, so maybe it wasn't trained on the accompanying diagrams at all. I would really like if people check on a set of geometry and a set of analysis questions and compare the difference.

It will be trash. I'll have to dig up a chat I had the weekend GPT4 was released, I was musing about dodecahedron packing problems and GPT4 started with an assertion that a line through a sphere intersects the surface 3 times.

Maybe if you fine tuned it on Euclid's Elements and then allowed it to run experiments with Mathematica snippets it could check its assumptions before spouting nonsense

Re: Terence Tao on O1

#104
post #12

It's interesting that humans would also benefit from the "chain of thought" type reasoning. In fact, I would argue all students studying math will greatly increase their competence if they are required to recall all relevant definition and information before using it. We don't do this in practice (including teachers and mathematicians!) because recall is effortful, and we don't like to spent more effort than necessar…

Wow! I love this take. Somehow with all this evidence of COT helping out LLMs, I never thought about using it more myself. Sure, we kind of do it already but definitely not to the degree of LLMs, at least not usually. Maybe that's why writing is so often admired as a way to do great thinking - it enables longer chains of thoughts with less effort.

Re: Terence Tao on O1

#105
post #65

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> HN, and the internet in general, have become just an ocean of reactionary sandbagging and blather about how "useless" LLMs are. This is cult like behaviour that reminds me so much of the crypto space. I don't understand why people are not allowed to be critical of a technology or not find it useful. And if they are they are somehow ignorant, over-reacting or deficient in some way.

I think it's perfectly ok to be critical of technology as long as one is thoughtful rather than dismissive. There is a lot of hype right now and pushing back against it is the right thing to do. I'm more reacting against simplistic and categorical pronouncements of straight up "uselessness," which to me seems un-curious and deeply cynical, especially since it is evidentially untrue in many domains (though it is true…

I generally agree, although an important aspect of thinking in terms of "trajectories" is recognizing when a particular trajectory might end up at a dead end. One perspective on the weaknesses of current LLMs is that it's just where the things are today and they can still provide value even while the technology improves. But another perspective is that the persistence of these weaknesses indicates something more fundamentally broken with the whole approach that means it's not really the path towards "real" AI, even if you can finesse it into doing useful things in certain applications.

There's also an important nuance differentiating rejection of a general technological endpoint (e.g. AGI or Level 5 self-driving cars) with a particular technological approach to achieving those goals (e.g. current LLM design or Tesla's autopilot). As you said, "never" is a long time and it takes a lot of unwarranted confidence to say we will never be able to achieve goals like AGI or Level 5 self-driving. But it seems a lot more reasonable to argue Tesla or OpenAI (and everyone else doing essentially the same thing as OpenAI) are fundamentally on the wrong track to achieving those goals without significantly changing their approach.

I agree that none of that really warrants dismissive cynicism of new technology, but being curious and future-looking also requires being willing to say when you think something is a bad approach even if it's not totally useless. Among other reasons, our ability to explore new technology is not limitless, and hype for a flawed technology isn't just annoying but may be sucking all the oxygen out of the room not leaving any for a potentially better alternative. Part of me wants to be optimistic about LLMs, but another part of me thinks about how much energy (human and compute) has gone into this thing that does not seem to be providing a corresponding amount of value.

Re: Terence Tao on O1

#106

My experience with O1 has been very different. I wouldn't even say it's performing at a "good undergrad" level for me. For example, I asked a pretty simple question here and it got completely confused: https://moorier.com/math-chat-1.png https://moorier.com/math-chat-2.png https://moorier.com/math-chat-3.png (Full chat should be here: https://chatgpt.com/share/66e5d2dd-0b08-8011-89c8-f6895f3217... )

Did you find out what the error was in computing the volume of the truncated icosidodecahedron?

Re: Terence Tao on O1

#108
Here's a little test I try on LLMs. So far only O1 and Microsoft Copilot (bing chat) was able to solve it:

Find a, b, c distinct positive integers satisfying a^3 + b^3 = c^4. Hint: try dividing all sides by c^3, then giving values to (a/c) and (b/c).

Re: Terence Tao on O1

#109
Daniel Litt, an algebraic geometer on twitter, said "Pretty impressed by o1-preview! Still not having much luck asking it to do any interesting math but it seems much more reliable with simple things; I can actually imagine it being a net time-saver at this point with some non-mathematical tasks."

Any other takes by mathematicians out there?

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