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Supreme Court overturns 40-year-old "Chevron deference" doctrine

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Re: Supreme Court overturns 40-year-old "Chevron deference" doctrine

#581

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Unless the way elections are handled changes, such as doing anything that selects for expertise instead of partisan hackery, all this is going to do is accelerate the gridlock, corruption, and dysfunction. It just does not logically follow that putting more pressure on the legislative branch to be functional is going to work when its functionality or lack thereof is based largely on a very gerrymandered population be…

i am sympathetic to desire to change how elections are handled (universal suffrage is a stupid idea without universal risk/ skin in the game, we need a way to make voters universally and roughly equal uncomfortable eith poor fiscal managment so they feel the pian when they vote thwmselves more stuff without also voting in a payment method) but its not happening. i also think you are mistaking long term corruption and…

>universal suffrage is a stupid idea without universal risk/ skin in the game

Can you clarify this statement? I don’t understand what you mean.

Re: Supreme Court overturns 40-year-old "Chevron deference" doctrine

#582

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Currently, in the minds of much of the American electorate, it is good guys and bad guys. You are correct that the US Constitution is poorly suited to governing a nation of ~1/3 billion people in the modern world. Unfortunately, the current political environment make fixing things impossible.

What political environment makes fixing things possible? Countries scraping their constitutions tend to be poor ones just finishing revolutions which more often that not creates dictators (1799 France included). Except, very few exceptions

I was going to cite France as an exception, 'till you mentioned it.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Republics

Admittedly, far more an exception than an ideal to emulate.

The other "typical case" is countries liberated from military occupation...

Re: Supreme Court overturns 40-year-old "Chevron deference" doctrine

#583

Earlier quoted context omitted.

To put it a bit differently: Congress has not been able to pass substantial laws in decades. The executive branch has filled in by interpreting these laws very loosely in order to adapt to the changing situation and—importantly—to adapt to changing presidencies. That last part is the single biggest problem with the administrative regime as it has stood hitherto: it means that almost everything that happens in the fed…

And imagine how our allies feel. If you can’t count on the U.S. for more than about 3 years at a time, then you quickly move away from them and insure you aren’t so tied to them that a foreign election suddenly makes you vulnerable. Which then makes everyone weaker as a whole and easier to pick off. Which is why U.S. foreign adversaries have been actively sowing chaos for a decade.

Foreign policy is mostly up to the executive branch and is far removed from the decision-making process regarding whether or not the EPA can regulate a new type of deadly plastic.

Re: Supreme Court overturns 40-year-old "Chevron deference" doctrine

#584
post #99

I'm impressed that they can so easily dispose of 40 years of law making by Congress that assumed that agencies would interpret the statutes and make rules for regulating their area of authority. Now Congress is going to have to specify every possible consequence of laws in the statutes, otherwise a judge will decide. So agencies will not have any power to actually regulate. Awesome logic work, but terrible legal thin…

Stare decisis only matters when you're in the minority

Re: Supreme Court overturns 40-year-old "Chevron deference" doctrine

#585

From Justice Kagan's dissent on page 82: > This Court has long understood Chevron deference to reflect what Congress would want, and so to be rooted in a presumption of legislative intent. Congress knows that it does not—in fact cannot—write perfectly complete regulatory statutes... > It knows that those statutes will inevitably contain ambiguities that some other actor will have to resolve, and gaps that some other…

Justice Kagan for the longest time has been the liberal that tried to reconcile with the rest of the court.

But she delivered her dissent orally and framed it broadly, signaling that there is no possibility of reconciliation.

That unfortunately will lead to less balanced decisions.

As for Chevron, this decision vastly expands the scope of political franchises by putting a brief review by a single (lifetime-appointed) federal judge on par with the entire administrative law process with hundreds of stakeholders and experts. It's not a win for rationality or settled expectations; it injects risk into every regulated field.

Re: Supreme Court overturns 40-year-old "Chevron deference" doctrine

#586

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Why can't Congress write complete regulatory statutes? Isn't that literally their job? Yes, it is. No, it's not. That's like saying it's the CEO's job to write every design document in a company. It not only doesn't make sense -- it's not even possible from a perspective of information throughput. It sounds like you're saying that Congress should approve drugs rather than the FDA. Absolutely not. Congress should wr…

Congress isn't the CEO, the president is the CEO. Congress is the body responsible for writing the company's policy documents.

Yes. In an analogy to a corporation, the Congress is the Board, and the President is CEO. The board approves the corporate bylaws, the Congress approves the laws.

Re: Supreme Court overturns 40-year-old "Chevron deference" doctrine

#587
post #102

Before proclaiming that this outcome is horrible - Please consider that the Good Guys (your opinion) might not win the election in November. And that you might not want the courts auto-deferring to all the plausible-ish interpretations of ambiguous laws which gov't agency officials appointed by the Bad Guys (your opinion) might suddenly add the Official Agency Interpretations next year.

From either side, relying on the judiciary over active, well-functioning legislature is bad.

It’s not bad to have due process. If some unelected regulator decides to invent a new interpretation for a law, and this causes some form of damages to you, then the courts are absolutely the appropriate venue to seek your remedy. That’s what due process is. This just puts judicial oversight back into a process where it had (for rather poor reasons imo) previously been removed.

Re: Supreme Court overturns 40-year-old "Chevron deference" doctrine

#588

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> The existing system of administrative rules absolutely sucks for stability. This new system is even worse. At some point, the Judiciary will make a poor ruling. Perhaps this ruling is impossible to hold to, but maybe the executive branch decides to usurp the court of its own volition. Then what? The checks and balances system of our government only works when everyone plays nice. But if push comes to shove, then th…

Too much importance and deferral has been granted to the courts. It was a mistake to imbue that institution as the "third branch of government." I came to view that take as propaganda when I was younger and have soured increasingly more on the SCOTUS over these last few decades. I view that court as very dangerous and in need of being smacked down a peg or two. Congress has ultimate authority, period. So the SCOTUS r…

Congress does have the authority. And it shouldn’t be delegated to executive branch federal agencies. That’s the point of Chevron.

Re: Supreme Court overturns 40-year-old "Chevron deference" doctrine

#589
post #567

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Why can't Congress write complete regulatory statutes? Isn't that literally their job? Yes, it is. No, it's not. That's like saying it's the CEO's job to write every design document in a company. It not only doesn't make sense -- it's not even possible from a perspective of information throughput. It sounds like you're saying that Congress should approve drugs rather than the FDA. Absolutely not. Congress should wr…

I do not expect Congress to atomically approve or disapprove every regulatory action. That is a straw man. I expect them to write clear laws that state what agencies can do, what they cannot do, and how they should do it. The case before the court is a good example of how the opaque and unaccountable nature of a federal agency allows them to serve their own self-interest at the expense of the citizens they are suppos…

Ok so now let's challenge what trained means, and what professional means, and what observer means, and what regulated means, and what fishing means, and what vessels mean and so on and so forth.

Re: Supreme Court overturns 40-year-old "Chevron deference" doctrine

#590
post #99

I'm impressed that they can so easily dispose of 40 years of law making by Congress that assumed that agencies would interpret the statutes and make rules for regulating their area of authority. Now Congress is going to have to specify every possible consequence of laws in the statutes, otherwise a judge will decide. So agencies will not have any power to actually regulate. Awesome logic work, but terrible legal thin…

> So agencies will not have any power to actually regulate. This isn't accurate. Agencies will just need to work with Congress to help them write laws which make sense according to how the agency would like something to regulated.

It’s lobbyist who will fill this gap
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