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Internet Archive forced to remove 500k books after publishers' court win

arstechnica.com

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Re: Internet Archive forced to remove 500k books after publishers' court win

#381

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Slavery created the wealth that made industrialization in the north possible, and was the basis of the economic machine that you speak of. You've reduced slavery to a parenthetical. Where do you think the cotton and tobacco went? Where do you think the money came from? Where do you think it got spent? https://www.vox.com/identities/2019/8/16/20806069/slavery-ec...

Here's why that's wrong. When the Confederacy seceded, the economy of the South slid into ruin. The economy of the North thrived. The Rebel army was barefoot, because Southern industry could not even make shoes. The reason that Lee was in Gettysburg was to loot the shoe factory at nearby Harrisburg. Where were the industries in the South? Where were the industries in South America? Why did the South secede to protect…

Do you understand the difference between starting an engine and keeping it running? I'm referring to northern wealth btw.

> Where were the industries in the South? Where were the industries in South America?

They weren't there precisely because slave labor was so profitable that they did not see the need to industrialize.

> Why did the South secede to protect their economy from the North?

The south seceded in order to protect the institution of slavery.

> Take a look at contemporary photos and paintings of the North and South before 1865

Good thing we don't measure wealth by photos and paintings, and instead we have census data. Be serious, think about why an economy based on slave labor and agriculture would not build a network of railroads even if they had the money for it.

Re: Internet Archive forced to remove 500k books after publishers' court win

#382

Earlier quoted context omitted.

[flagged]

How does this account keep managing to make every thread on HN into 'communism bad' without getting flagged? Tell me your secrets Walter.

> make every thread on HN

Only in response to posts that extol the virtues of collectivism and/or how bad freedom is. It's a dirty job, but someone has to do it :-)

> Tell me your secrets Walter

Too bad it seems to be a secret that free markets are far more successful. My dad was a finance professor at a college in his later years. He said students would tell him from time to time that they had never heard of a case for free markets before. Isn't that amazing for people that lived their whole life in a free market country?

I remember one person complained to me that I was "ramming freedom down his throat!" It boggles the mind.

Note that I don't attack or berate people. Only ideas.

dang knows about me. You can ask him.

Re: Internet Archive forced to remove 500k books after publishers' court win

#383
post #229

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Libraries tend not to put ads into books to fund them. The physical restrictions in a library - ala, only 1 person could read it at a time - is what prevents publishers from trying to charge more or prevent it. The basic issue is that if a library is filled with electronic books, the publishers will stand to lose a lot of profit. Now I'm not arguing that they deserve this profit, but there's no good model so far that…

> Libraries tend not to put ads into books to fund them. They do not, they are government funded. But to say they are funded insufficiently as is (without this advent of better electronic resources) is under selling the issue. >Perhaps there could be a form of library "fee" that is funded by tax payers, in a similar way to how public radio gets funded. If your local, that's called taxes. And people reaction to paying…

The majority in the west value their time as basically zero. They’d rather watch 20 minutes of adverts an hour than pay a couple of dollars.

The cost of advertising on the Super Bowl is about $8/hour, so not only are people selling g their time for $8 an hour, they are then paying more than that on top in extra costs in buying things (the only reason someone advertises is because they make more profit then by not advertising, the expected return on an hour of Super Bowl adverts is more than $8 per viewer)

Adverts are a cancer on society, one we love.

Re: Internet Archive forced to remove 500k books after publishers' court win

#384
post #331

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Because unlike physical property, new knowledge gets absorbed into the culture and language over time, and you cannot hold everyone who expresses it to ransom perpetually. If that were the case, consider how much of today's HN home page could be read without paying royalties. Another way to look at this: unlike physical property, what you pay for is the novelty . And that wears off.

There's a difference between perpetuality and "1 year is too long". A year may barely be enough time to get your IP to market. Meanwhile competitors will outproduce you, sit on it, and flood the market. >Another way to look at this: unlike physical property, what you pay for is the novelty. And that wears off. In my eyes, I pay to show demand to the creator to keep doing this thing. We can certainly argue if authors…

In my view, we don't reward labour, we reward its output. And unlike a physical object or consumable material, the utility of this type of knowledge seem to lie in its novelty (i.e. it's not already available elsewhere). Happy to be corrected.

Re: Internet Archive forced to remove 500k books after publishers' court win

#385

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Here's why that's wrong. When the Confederacy seceded, the economy of the South slid into ruin. The economy of the North thrived. The Rebel army was barefoot, because Southern industry could not even make shoes. The reason that Lee was in Gettysburg was to loot the shoe factory at nearby Harrisburg. Where were the industries in the South? Where were the industries in South America? Why did the South secede to protect…

Do you understand the difference between starting an engine and keeping it running? I'm referring to northern wealth btw. > Where were the industries in the South? Where were the industries in South America? They weren't there precisely because slave labor was so profitable that they did not see the need to industrialize. > Why did the South secede to protect their economy from the North? The south seceded in order t…

> Good thing we don't measure wealth by photos and paintings

Do you really think that photos and paintings are all lies?

> Be serious, think about why an economy based on slave labor and agriculture would not build a network of railroads even if they had the money for it.

I'm sorry, I can't take that comment seriously.

> slave labor was so profitable that they did not see the need to industrialize

Or that one. Sorry.

The South was so profitable they could not finance their military. The North did easily.

Re: Internet Archive forced to remove 500k books after publishers' court win

#386

Earlier quoted context omitted.

That works until you capture the market. That's the entire phenomenon aroind the poorly named "enshittification". Companies have in fact figured you can be too big to fail and wait until they get their to no longer "please other people" and squeeze them. Or at least, get away with otherwise company killing moves for years longer than they should.

That was said about IBM. It was inevitable it was going to take over the world, an unstoppable juggernaut. Yet it faded away into irrelevance. Plenty of other examples.

That's the thing, though. IBM faded into... A 62B earnings call for 2023. I sure wish that's how I could fade if I sold out.

Not being in the limelight doesn't mean these old juggernaut aren't still making more money than some small countries. Very few companies that you feel are "dead" are truly in dire straits financially. They've mad their money and still make a non-negligible amount today in the background

Re: Internet Archive forced to remove 500k books after publishers' court win

#387
post #294

Earlier quoted context omitted.

All information is freely available somewhere in /dev/random. It is worth some value to share the more interesting offsets. Now I'm not saying that capitalism is the best way to distribute this value, but at least some effort is required in curating all knowledge.

Can you prove your first statement? I assume you cannot as it's nonsense. Lookup how /dev/random is not really random, but relies on interrupts occuring at random timestamps. That's like saying f(x)=x is a random function, if x is random.

It is quite similar to the infinite monkey theorem, and as it does require infinite time, it is indeed slightly nonsensical.

Re: Internet Archive forced to remove 500k books after publishers' court win

#388

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> What if an author explicitly doesn't want to distribute their works or to distribute an alternative version of their works? Too bad. Once you publish it the first time, the cat is out of the bag. Eventually it's going to go into the public domain whether you like it or not. > And who sets the standard for readily available? If I offer my book for sale for $100 is it readily available? At what price is something no…

Should we apply that logic to gplv3 code too? Just basically disregard the license since knowledge should be completely free? Or maybe impose some burden on the maintainers to keep the code active and constantly changed so that the codebase doesn't lose its license after an arbitrary period of time? I'm genuinely wondering , because to me there's a clear parallel yet in tech circles we almost always see defense of co…

> Should we apply that logic to gplv3 code too?

Well the GPL code was never being sold in the first place, so these rules might not apply at all. And it's still available the same way it always has been, so that suggests no need for intervention. Alternatively it would make sense to treat source code differently from books and photos and music and movies.

> lose its license after an arbitrary period of time

Of course GPL code would become public domain after an arbitrary period of time, that's how public domain works. In the year 2024, why shouldn't anyone be able to reuse 1997 linux code or pieces of windows 95 in their own programs?

Re: Internet Archive forced to remove 500k books after publishers' court win

#389
post #36

This is why Piracy is good for humanity.

Does your theory apply to the content consumed during the training of LLMs? If not why not? Where should we draw the line regarding intellectual property rights?

The view across both is the same: people should be paid for their labour. So authors should be paid for the books they write. The line isnt that hard to draw.

The issue here isnt the IA's provision of brand new books that are still being published; this few would say should be legal. We're talking dead authors, books no longer in print, or books published so long ago that the second-hand market (which offers no pay to the author) is the place to find them.

As soon as works transition to "second-hand markets" we're no longer talking about the labour of the author being remunerated. At this point, it's pretty clear that it's a net benefit to society to make creative works publically available.

Re: Internet Archive forced to remove 500k books after publishers' court win

#390

Earlier quoted context omitted.

>Why should we turn information into a "product", introducing scarcity where none is required Because expert information comes from experts who are paid a lot to do stuff not involving the authoring of their ideas. And we need to incentivize them to get said valuable information. How many people here have some novel expertise in their fields? How many would help produce technical articles pro Bono? Or for pay but end…

> And we need to incentivize them to get said valuable information. Are we sure about this? It seems to me that a lot of those experts become experts despite the incentive structures that they are in. And, there are those to-be experts who had to quit, because they didn't have enough resources to fight the established “incentive” structures. Maybe if we could let people do what they could become an expert in, we woul…

There will always be nigh-altruistic people, but I'm talking more in tiers than absolute:

1. How many people can and do become experts?

2. How many of those experts interact at all outside of their career? Even just posting about work rants on social media?

3. Of 2), how many take the time to author any sort of content on the side? From an unknown blog to a conference talk to podcasts, contributing to open source,, etc. we can break this down further to those who do it outside of the company sponsoring them to do so.

4. Of 3), how many go on to extensively share knowledge? In things like journals or technical deep dives or books? Things that take months of the writing process to formalize

5. And lastly how many of 4) would happen without any sort of incentive structure? No grants, no compensation, no time off work to do this, etc.

I'm mostly talking about group 5 here, and then dividing it into 6) how many of those would then be okay with people (mostly other companies) immediately implementing those ideas, potentially making millions while they may not even get shallow platitudes of thanks? It feels like exploitation of their knowledge, and depending on the product it may indeed be) have some ethical quandary the creator fundamentally disagrees with. But it's for "the advancement of humanity" so the just need to accept that and let people extract their knowledge.

>? It seems to me that a lot of those experts become experts despite the incentive structures that they are in

It'll vary by industry, yes. I'm sure authors don't write expecting to make the next Dune. But in the context of this audience: I have definitely seen enough discussion here and on other social media that I wouldn't be uncomfortable asserting that a good 70% of tech workers would not be here without high compensation to education ratio (and I apologize for not providing any hard evidence, this is simply a gut feeling from my own statistical samples from years of discourse). Many people are indeed here for the money first and foremost.

>Maybe if we could let people do what they could become an expert in, we would all be better off.

I don't disagree, I'd love a post scarcity society that doesn't need to perform labor to survive. But that's an even loftier goal than abolishing copyright.

I can see other crowds completely disagreeing with the notion of "not all knowledge is equal", however. Definitely a savory group out there that believe that everyone needs to contribute to society somehow and not "leech off our taxes".

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