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Squatting in Spain: Understanding Spain's "okupas" problem

idealista.com

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Re: Squatting in Spain: Understanding Spain's "okupas" problem

#911

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> If posting in favor of imprisoning the homeless is acceptable to you, but pointing out how awful that is, isn't You know very well that the problem isn't your opinion but the way that you're expressing it, and your incredibly hostile treatment of other users. HN is a platform for thoughtful discussion of interesting ideas and topics, not advocacy and emotional outbursts. Your kind of behavior isn't wanted here.

[flagged]

Can you please stop posting in the flamewar style? You've been doing it a lot lately—not just in this thread:

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40501414

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40479386

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40136616

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40017777

This kind of thing is not ok here—it's not what HN is for, and destroys what it is for. If you wouldn't mind reviewing https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and sticking to the rules from now on, we'd appreciate it.

Re: Squatting in Spain: Understanding Spain's "okupas" problem

#912
post #911

Earlier quoted context omitted.

[flagged]

Can you please stop posting in the flamewar style? You've been doing it a lot lately—not just in this thread: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40501414 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40479386 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40136616 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40017777 This kind of thing is not ok here—it's not what HN is for, and destroys what it is for. If you wouldn't mind reviewing https:/…

I understand moderating discussion is extremely hard. I understand that it seems fair at face value for you to just enforce politeness and not enforce ideologies, but that's not actually possible. You are taking a side here, if you decide to censor me, and not the ideologies I'm arguing against.

I am not perfect and I should have been a bit more polite in some of the posts you link.

People post absolutely reprehensible opinions on this site, and a rational, reasonable response to those opinions is not politeness. The startup community is supportive of and participates in a lot of extremely harmful practices, and believes a lot of harmful ideologies. If espousing ideologies that are literally killing people is allowed by the guidelines, but pointing out how horrific those ideologies are isn't allowed by the guidelines, then the guidelines are effectively supporting those ideologies.

Take for example this post which you linked (I'm linking the post it was responding to):

> https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40135978

The above post I 100% stand by. I think I said that about as politely as I think is possible; any more polite would be miscommunication.

If you consider that post a problem, I understand, but I'm not going to comply with that. If that's the case, please just delete my account and all my posts, and I won't attempt to create another account. I'd rather not be associated with a site that's protects reprehensible ideologies in the name of politeness.

Re: Squatting in Spain: Understanding Spain's "okupas" problem

#913
post #911

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Can you please stop posting in the flamewar style? You've been doing it a lot lately—not just in this thread: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40501414 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40479386 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40136616 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40017777 This kind of thing is not ok here—it's not what HN is for, and destroys what it is for. If you wouldn't mind reviewing https:/…

I understand moderating discussion is extremely hard. I understand that it seems fair at face value for you to just enforce politeness and not enforce ideologies, but that's not actually possible. You are taking a side here, if you decide to censor me, and not the ideologies I'm arguing against. I am not perfect and I should have been a bit more polite in some of the posts you link. People post absolutely reprehensib…

I don't buy that argument because:

(1) plenty of HN users post comments from plenty of ideological positions without breaking the site guidelines and (therefore) without getting moderated; and

(2) users breaking the site guidelines from all different ideological positions do get moderated.

That doesn't fit with "you're taking a side". In my experience the causality goes the other way: when people get moderated they have a strong tendency to jump to "the mods are against my side" rather than look at how their posts are breaking the rules and/or go against the intended spirit of the site. In other words it's not "I got moderated because you're taking a side", it's "you must be taking a side, because I got moderated". So it's probably worth adding:

(3) The users who jump to "you're taking a side" are distributed across all the ideologies.

There are also users of every ideological view making the case "my ideology is special; it requires me to break the rules, otherwise it cannot properly be communicated". This is disproven by all their co-ideologists who have no trouble communicating similar views without that.

I agree with you that https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40136616 was not as bad as your other three comments I listed, but it still used the "people like you" trope, which is a flamewar + personal attack combo that leads to forum hell.

I don't believe you need personal attack, clichés of internet aggression, etc., to make your case for what you believe in. On the contrary, these things cheapen your position. Morever, they are fungible across all the ideologies—that is,

(4) commenters who resort to breaking the site guidelines resemble each another far more than they resemble anyone else. Ideology is not the high-order bit here.

By the way, I don't identify with your word "politeness". Enforcing politeness in not at all what we're after, and in that sense I agree with you, though I think you're misassessing what we do as mods. Politeness is profoundly uninspiring as a value, and I'd find it profoundly demotivating if that were the principle. But it's not.

The HN guidelines used to say "Be civil", but we changed that years ago to "Be kind", because civility (which I take to be close to politeness) doesn't go deep enough to capture what we want here. Kindness is a far better word. We want people to be in good relational connection with each other, even when they disagree about a topic. That's an ideal, of course, but it's the right ideal for HN, because it's needed in order to optimize for curiosity: https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&sor....

Re: Squatting in Spain: Understanding Spain's "okupas" problem

#914

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> Why would you build new housing when someone can waltz in and change the locks and youre shit out of luck? The clear answer is you'd build one when you know how to handle squatters. > If so, let's pull that ladder away from everyone including the rich Yes! > not everyone can be a homeowner Why?

> > not everyone can be a homeowner > Why? Criminals who were behind the bars for 20 years, just came out and have nothing to buy a house with. Families moving to another city for 1-2 years because one of the parents found a lucrative job assignment (I literally have some extended family members in this situation). People who declared bankruptcy recently and cannot have any assets in their name by definition. Grad st…

> Criminals who were behind the bars for 20 years, just came out and have nothing to buy a house with.

Criminals who were behind bars for 20 years, just came out and have nothing to pay rent with either. This isn't logic.

We shouldn't be releasing people from prison with no way to house themselves because that's practically guaranteed to push them back into crime. Solutions to that unavoidably involve giving them housing in some way: if your solution gives them rent, all your solution does is add landlords as middlemen and ensure that criminals never become homeowners. Giving them housing that they can work to buy is a much better solution.

> Families moving to another city for 1-2 years because one of the parents found a lucrative job assignment (I literally have some extended family members in this situation).

Why can't they buy a house for 1-2 years? Why are you assuming that housing liquidity would remain just as bad as it is now, when rentals and speculation removing liquidity from the market?

> People who declared bankruptcy recently and cannot have any assets in their name by definition.

That's... not how bankruptcy works. Many bankruptcies do not result in homeowners losing their residences, because that's obviously bad, so there are options to not do that. You may not be able to buy a new one... but maybe that should change, i.e. if you're selling your house to buy a newer one, that should be allowed, even encouraged if you're downsizing.

> Grad students who are in a university town only for 1-2 years (I was one and I know dozens of my classmates who were in the similar situation).

See previous.

> and on and on. Society is just too complex to make everyone a homeowner. Lot of people need to rent.

Well, right now your examples just sound like lots of people are forced to rent by current systems which are designed to maintain rental properties as investments.

Re: Squatting in Spain: Understanding Spain's "okupas" problem

#915

Earlier quoted context omitted.

Wait so lack of legal security reduced supply... by what mechanism? How do you think this works?

Pal, you don't understand how the market, or even real life, works.

Given as of 2020 the US had 580,000 homeless, the market does not work.

Re: Squatting in Spain: Understanding Spain's "okupas" problem

#916

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I think people angry about squatters are thinking that squatters are squatting for political reasons, because for people angry about squatters, this is a political issue. For squatters, this isn't primarily a political issue, it's primarily a survival issue. Squatting in the summer house of a CEO does solve your survival need for shelter, but it leaves a bunch of your other survival needs unmet because you're far awa…

> The reality is that while squatters might hold political beliefs, few people would choose to squat if they had other housing options Here in Seattle, time and time again, studies are done which show the majority of homeless, when offered shelter, turn it down and prefer to live on the streets. Which seems to completely contradict your claim that they would make use of housing options. Maybe Seattle homeless are dif…

> > The reality is that while squatters might hold political beliefs, few people would choose to squat if they had other housing options

> Here in Seattle, time and time again, studies are done which show the majority of homeless, when offered shelter, turn it down and prefer to live on the streets. Which seems to completely contradict your claim that they would make use of housing options.

Shelters aren't homes.

Can they store their things there and reasonably expect they won't be stolen? Can they have pets? Can they have privacy?

Would you stay in a homeless shelter? I mean, come on. The fact that anyone at all says yes to staying in these places shows just how bad staying on the streets is.

Re: Squatting in Spain: Understanding Spain's "okupas" problem

#917

Earlier quoted context omitted.

At least here in France, the "housing" they offer is just a mattress in a huge room with no intimacy and dangerous people around. Most homeless people are skeptical at first, but after getting robbed/assaulted they certainly will refuse temporary housing for the rest of their life. If the authorities really cared about the homeless, they would requisition empty dwellings and assign them individually so people have a…

Why would you want the authorities to requisition dwellings when they could buy them instead? What is it about this issue that makes so many people wish to treat landlords harshly?

> What is it about this issue that makes so many people wish to treat landlords harshly?

Because landlords are buying up the resources other people need to live and price gouging them.

Re: Squatting in Spain: Understanding Spain's "okupas" problem

#918
post #805

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> What is it about this issue that makes so many people wish to treat landlords harshly? Compassion. They see someone without a roof over their head, while at the same time seeing agencies/owners owning multiple properties just to enrich themselves. It's not hard to understand why people are more compassionate towards the people with nothing, compared to how they see the people with a lot .

Sure, but does it not occur to them that property owners might be performing an important function such that a policy that causes most of them to leave landlording might worsen the situation of homeless people and other poor people? Suppose the government instituted a rule that applies to any game developer and in particular to the developer's office or whatever structure he likes to be inside when he is developing g…

> Sure, but does it not occur to them that property owners might be performing an important function such that a policy that causes most of them to leave landlording might worsen the situation of homeless people and other poor people?

Yes, actually, that did occur to me, and when I put any thought into it at all I realized it made no sense whatsoever.

Owning things is not performing any function whatsoever. Landlords are leeches on society who remove much-needed resources and provide nothing.

Before you make the tired "but they provide homes" argument: no, builders provide homes.

Before you make the tired "but they make repairs" argument: that's a handyman, and a handyman generally does a better job and is not paid anywhere near as much as a landlord.

Before you make the tired "but not everyone can own homes" argument: the reason not everyone can buy homes is that our entire housing structure is based around making short-term home ownership and home ownership for cheaper than rent impossible. If you remove landlords from the equation, those incentives go away.

> Suppose the government instituted a rule that applies to any game developer and in particular to the developer's office or whatever structure he likes to be inside when he is developing games or meeting with the other developers working on the same game. The rule says that if the game developer leaves his office and fails to hire a security guard to watch the property, then 72 hours after the game developer's departure, anyone (including career criminals) have a legal right to take over the office (even if the developer's office is his home). Wouldn't that curtail -- possibly severely -- the quantity and the quality of new games developed in whatever jurisdiction the rule applies to? Or at least raise the price of games (to cover the cost of the security guards and to compensate developers for the hassle) with the result that some of the consumers who used to be able to afford to buy video games are now priced out of the market?

We have an actual reality we can talk about, we don't need bizarre hypothetical scenarios.

Nobody is saying that squatting is the solution we want. What I am saying is that if you refuse to address the actual problem, i.e. you refuse to get rid of landlords, then you can't be surprised when people whose disfranchisement you support decide to find solutions you don't like.

Re: Squatting in Spain: Understanding Spain's "okupas" problem

#919
post #845
post #805

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> What is it about this issue that makes so many people wish to treat landlords harshly? Compassion. They see someone without a roof over their head, while at the same time seeing agencies/owners owning multiple properties just to enrich themselves. It's not hard to understand why people are more compassionate towards the people with nothing, compared to how they see the people with a lot .

> > What is it about this issue that makes so many people wish to treat landlords harshly? > Compassion. I don't feel like that's the true motivation. Where is the compassion for the middle class worker who can just barely afford some house, just to have it stolen (see parallel threads in this discussion for accounts of that happening) then? If it was actually compassion, we'd be advocating for the government to prov…

> If it was actually compassion, we'd be advocating for the government to provide adequate services to all homeless, paid for by taxes with progressive taxation so the rich also pay into the solution.

I think that is the solution which pretty much everyone who has compassion for the squatters is advocating for. I'm comfortable saying that almost nobody thinks squatting is a good solution to this problem.

The problem is, providing adequate services to all homeless, paid for by taxes with progressive taxation so the rich also pay into the solution, has to happen first, before you get rid of squatting protections. Because otherwise you're just taking away the bad solution and leaving no solution, for the people most harmed by the current situation. And mysteriously once the squatting protections are gone and property owners' problem is solved, homelessness stops being a conversation until the next time it causes a problem for a rich person.

You're noticeably vague on what you think "adequate services" means. I refuse to be that vague. There is one, and only one, solution to homelessness: homes. Not shelters, homes. Not mental health services (though that would be good, too), homes. Homes: places where you can have privacy and security and pets and the right to decide who gets to enter the space. Services that do not result in homeless people being in homes are not adequate.

Until I see a real solution to homelessness implemented I'm really not interested in solving the problems homelessness causes for better-off people. Solve homelessness, and those problems will likely go away on their own; if not we can talk about it then. But until then, I'm quite okay with society dealing with the ugly consequences of its ugly failure to provide homes for its people.

Re: Squatting in Spain: Understanding Spain's "okupas" problem

#920

Earlier quoted context omitted.

> There's clearly a gap between imaginary noble okupas addressing housing crisis via occupation of unused bank property and reality of weed smoking anarchists and their collaborating deoccupying mafia harassing mostly not-so-rich middle class, who can't afford the security measures the rich can. Ah yes, the not-so-rich middle class who can afford to own houses they leave vacant. Is it your opinion that smoking weed m…

Smoking weed is neutral. Smoking weed anarchist is a demographic which tends to justify its modus vivendi pretending they have views. They aren't against private property. They're against other people's private property. My solution to the lack of housing is to build more housing or having fewer people, it's that trivial and obvious.

> Smoking weed anarchist is a demographic which tends to justify its modus vivendi pretending they have views. They aren't against private property. They're against other people's private property.

Or, maybe they're just homeless and using politics to feel better about what they have to do to get homes.

Let's face it, smoking weed has nothing to do with this conversation, it's just a way to discredit people.

> My solution to the lack of housing is to build more housing or having fewer people, it's that trivial and obvious.

"Having fewer people"? I have to say I'm pretty concerned about what policy decisions you think that entails.

Sadly, building more housing doesn't solve the problem. You have to build more housing and prevent it from being removed in the same way housing is currently removed from the market by landlords and speculators. And... where are you going to build it? Property rights apply to land too, right? And you're going to fund this... how? Progressive taxation?

Well, it turns out that when you start talking details, a lot of the people who are really concerned about property rights just happen to think all the things that would be necessarily to actually provide homes for the homeless are too expensive, too restrictive, etc. So when it comes down to it, they're for getting rid of the bad solution for homelessness (squatting) and providing no better solution, because their concern was never homelessness.

Ultimately, you're right: the solution to homelessness is homes. But, I'm frankly pretty cynical given decades of homeless policy which solves how homelessness affects rich people and doesn't solve homelessness. If your main concern about homeless people is that they're squatting, then I just don't trust that you're actually concerned with solving homelessness.

That's why I'd like to see homelessness solved first. Once that's solved, we can solve the squatting problem, if it even still exists. Because doing otherwise starts to sound like yet another attempt to sideline the issue of homelessness.

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