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The Wi-Fi only works when it's raining

predr.ag

121–130 of 331 posts

Re: The Wi-Fi only works when it's raining

#121

Another classic: Can log in while sitting down, can't log in when standing up. I need to find the reference ... Edit: OK, here's one version: https://www.reddit.com/r/talesfromtechsupport/comments/3v52p...

Based on the title, I expected this to somehow be related to "Office chair turns off monitors" (it wasn't, but that is also a good one).

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21978004

[Edit: I see this one has also been mentioned a few times already in the thread]

Re: The Wi-Fi only works when it's raining

#122
post #119

From the article: > One such piece of magic new to 802.11n Wi-Fi is called "beamfoming" That's not quite true. 802.1ln has MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) processing, with "multiple" referring to the number of receiver and transmitter antennas. Beamforming is a special case of MIMO, and MIMO is a generalisation of beamforming. In a "Line-of-Sight" channel with no reflectors, MIMO converges to a beamforming solu…

"They said it does X but really it does X and the superset Y"

In other words, they were correct then?

Re: The Wi-Fi only works when it's raining

#123
post #15

Let me see if I'm the first one to link to that classic story in the same series, "I cannot send email further than 500 miles" http://www.ibiblio.org/harris/500milemail.html Or the Magic/More Magic switch http://www.catb.org/jargon/html/magic-story.html It's fun when physical reality meets the abstract models that we have built in our heads of these machines.

Oh man, this is one of my favorite lines of all time:

> "Anyway, I asked one of the geostatisticians to look into it--"

> "Geostatisticians..."

> "--yes, and she's produced a map showing the radius within which we can send email to be slightly more than 500 miles. There are a number of destinations within that radius that we can't reach, either, or reach sporadically, but we can never email farther than this radius."

I adore when experts use their expertise to analyze real-world things like this and provide ridiculously thorough explanations :-D

Re: The Wi-Fi only works when it's raining

#124
post #15

Let me see if I'm the first one to link to that classic story in the same series, "I cannot send email further than 500 miles" http://www.ibiblio.org/harris/500milemail.html Or the Magic/More Magic switch http://www.catb.org/jargon/html/magic-story.html It's fun when physical reality meets the abstract models that we have built in our heads of these machines.

As someone with very limited electrical experience, the more magic switch story instantly went "the second terminal of the switch is probably grounded to the switch casing" when they explained it only had one connected terminal.

This is a very common thing in older automotive electronics, for example.

Re: The Wi-Fi only works when it's raining

#125

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm the author. Among other things, it's a distance problem -- WiFi can go through walls when the router is right there. But distance attenuates the signal as distance squared, and in this case we're talking about hundred+ yards/meters instead of just a couple.

> in this case we're talking about hundred+ yards/meters instead of just a couple. Sure but didn't you say you were using directional antennas?

a directional antenna increases the gain of the signal, but it doesn't fix the problem of decreasing with square of the difference and physical objects blocking signal. If the distance was already near the maximum, it wouldn't take much to block it.

Re: The Wi-Fi only works when it's raining

#126
post #122
post #119

From the article: > One such piece of magic new to 802.11n Wi-Fi is called "beamfoming" That's not quite true. 802.1ln has MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) processing, with "multiple" referring to the number of receiver and transmitter antennas. Beamforming is a special case of MIMO, and MIMO is a generalisation of beamforming. In a "Line-of-Sight" channel with no reflectors, MIMO converges to a beamforming solu…

"They said it does X but really it does X and the superset Y" In other words, they were correct then?

They are describing a situation in which a line-of-sight channel is replaced with a rich/complex channel: the exact conditions under which MIMO distinguishes itself from beamforming.

I'd say incomplete rather than incorrect, and the complete story is worth knowing as it makes the solution used more interesting.

Re: The Wi-Fi only works when it's raining

#128

Earlier quoted context omitted.

I'm the author. Among other things, it's a distance problem -- WiFi can go through walls when the router is right there. But distance attenuates the signal as distance squared, and in this case we're talking about hundred+ yards/meters instead of just a couple.

> in this case we're talking about hundred+ yards/meters instead of just a couple. Sure but didn't you say you were using directional antennas?

Free space path loss over 5 meters with non-directional antennas is the same as over 500 meters with 20 dB of gain at each end.

Re: The Wi-Fi only works when it's raining

#129

TIL about Fresnel Zones! > Interestingly, objects outside the straight line between antennas can still cause interference! For best signal quality, the Fresnel zone between the antennas should be clear of obstructions. But perfection isn't achievable in practice, so RF equipment like Wi-Fi uses techniques like error-correcting codes so that it can still work without a perfectly clear Fresnel zone. I wonder if other w…

I wonder how much polarization affects things; I was once told that terrestrial FM Radio is transmitted with vertical polarization to reduce interference from tall objects between you and the transmitter.

Terrestrial TV (some of which used bands that overlap FM radio) uses horizontal polarization.

Re: The Wi-Fi only works when it's raining

#130
post #81

The unusual internet setup is pretty important information to bury a few paragraphs in. Once that was explained it seemed like they should have started by checking nothing was blocking the antenna before tediously running around plugging the laptop into things and following cables and checking power supplies on the networking equipment? Hindsight is 20/20 but I correctly guessed the ending as soon as that information…

[flagged]

Yes, it’s not a competition, but if you have a line of sight network connection and the network only works when it’s raining, the obvious thing to check is that line of sight.
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